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Application of arabidopsis thaliana AGP30 gene in reduction of cadmium absorption by plants

A technology for transgenic plants and Arabidopsis, which can be used in applications, plant peptides, plant products, etc., can solve unseen problems, achieve good cadmium stress resistance, reduce cadmium stress absorption, and have a wide range of applications.

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-08-13
VEGETABLE RES INST OF SHANDONG ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, no other reports on the function of AGP30 have been seen in the following ten years

Method used

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  • Application of arabidopsis thaliana AGP30 gene in reduction of cadmium absorption by plants
  • Application of arabidopsis thaliana AGP30 gene in reduction of cadmium absorption by plants
  • Application of arabidopsis thaliana AGP30 gene in reduction of cadmium absorption by plants

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0053] Cloning of embodiment 1 Arabidopsis AGP30 gene

[0054] The CDS sequence of the AGP30 gene was obtained from the Arabidopsis Information Resource Database (TAIR), the length of which is 720bp, and the nucleotide sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO.1.

[0055] (1) CTAB method to extract Arabidopsis genomic DNA

[0056] CTAB extract: CTAB 4g, NaCl 16.364g, add 1M Tris-HCl (pH 8.0) 20mL, 0.5MEDTA 8mL, distilled water to 200mL and then sterilize.

[0057] 1. Grind a small amount of Arabidopsis leaves, add CTAB extract (0.2% mercaptoethanol);

[0058] ②, Divide into several 1.5mL centrifuge tubes, water at 65°C, 30min;

[0059] ③. Centrifuge at 12000rpm for 12min;

[0060] ④. Pour the supernatant into several other 1.5mL centrifuge tubes;

[0061] ⑤Add an equal volume of chloroform, mix well, centrifuge at 12000rpm for 5min, and take the supernatant;

[0062] ⑥ Add 2 times the volume of absolute ethanol, precipitate for 5-10 minutes, and centrifuge at 12000rpm for 12 minutes...

Embodiment 2

[0073] The construction of embodiment 2 recombinant expression vector and the preparation of transgenic plant

[0074] (1) Construction of recombinant expression vector

[0075] i) Obtain the first 2000 bp of the CDS sequence of the myrosinase (PYK10) gene from the Arabidopsis thaliana information resource database (TAIR), and the nucleotide sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO.2.

[0076] ii) Using the Arabidopsis genomic DNA extracted in Example 1 as a template, design primers according to the nucleotide sequence of the first 2000 bp of myrosinase (PYK10) gene, carry out PCR amplification, and carry out 1wt% agarose gelation to the PCR amplification product Gel electrophoresis, and then use Tiangen Biochemical Technology (Beijing) Co., Ltd. DNA recovery kit (article number: DP209) to recover the amplified DNA fragment according to its instructions, and sequence verification, the amplified product is the promoter of the AGP30 gene ;

[0077] Wherein, the primer sequence is as fol...

Embodiment 3

[0094] Example 3 Under cadmium stress, the influence of Arabidopsis AGP30 gene on the growth phenotype of Arabidopsis seedlings

[0095] Take 8 transgenic Arabidopsis seeds prepared in Example 2 and equally divide them into experimental group 1 and experimental group 2; take 4 wild-type Arabidopsis seeds and a batch of transgenic Arabidopsis seeds as a control group.

[0096] The above three groups of Arabidopsis seeds were germinated on 1 / 2 medium for 3 days, and then transferred to the culture medium containing 50 μM CdCl 2 Continue to grow for 7 days on the 1 / 2MS medium to grow into Arabidopsis seedlings, observe its growth situation, the results are as follows figure 1 and figure 2 shown.

[0097] Depend on figure 1 and figure 2 It can be seen that the root length of the transgenic Arabidopsis seeds of the experimental group 1 after growing under cadmium stress reached 3.9cm, and the root length of the transgenic Arabidopsis seeds of the experimental group after grow...

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Abstract

The invention relates to application of an arabidopsis thaliana AGP30 gene in reduction of cadmium absorption by plants. According to the invention, PCR amplification is carried out by using the AGP30 gene as a template to obtain the AGP30 gene, then the AGP30 gene is connected to an expression vector, and the arabidopsis thaliana is transformed by using an agrobacterium infection method to transform the arabidopsis thaliana to complete construction of a plant strain capable of reducing cadmium absorption. Compared with wild type arabidopsis thaliana, the AGP30 transgenic arabidopsis thaliana has good resistance to cadmium stress and capability of reducing cadmium absorption under cadmium stress. In addition, the trans-AGP30 gene is only expressed at the epidermis part of the root, so that cadmium ions can be prevented from entering the plant body at the epidermis part of the root, and there is no need to consume ATP, thus effectively solving the problem that the existing cadmium transport protein AtPDR8 affects plant growth due to the need of consuming ATP. Meanwhile, the application range of the AGP30 gene is extremely wide, thus providing theoretical basis and source for cultivating new varieties of low-cadmium plants and low-cadmium crops.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the application of Arabidopsis thaliana AGP30 gene in reducing plant cadmium absorption, and belongs to the field of plant genetic engineering. Background technique [0002] In recent decades, due to the aggravation of industrial pollution and the unreasonable use of pesticides and chemical fertilizers in agricultural production, the amount of heavy metal pollutants accumulated in the soil has increased year by year, which has brought great harm to the green production of agriculture and the health of the people. serious threat. Among the many heavy metal elements, cadmium is one of the most representative heavy metal elements, and is listed as a class I carcinogen by the World Health Organization. At the same time, cadmium is also the main element of heavy metal pollution in soil, and the rate of national points exceeding the standard reaches 7.0%, which is much higher than other measured inorganic pollutants (National Soil P...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N15/29C12N15/84A01H5/06A01H6/20A01H6/46A01H6/82A01H6/54A01H6/60A01H6/34A01H6/02
CPCC07K14/415C12N15/8271
Inventor 贺立龙高建伟李景娟张一卉王凤德
Owner VEGETABLE RES INST OF SHANDONG ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI