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Novel heterogeneous Fenton-like reaction catalyst and synthesis method thereof

A Fenton reaction and catalyst technology, which is applied in molecular sieve catalysts, chemical instruments and methods, physical/chemical process catalysts, etc., can solve problems such as a large amount of acid and alkali wastewater and threats to environmental safety

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-08-24
HARBIN INST OF TECH SHENZHEN GRADUATE SCHOOL
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Existing heterogeneous Fenton-like catalysts are mainly synthesized by liquid phase reactions, which generate a large amount of acid and alkali wastewater, threatening environmental safety

Method used

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  • Novel heterogeneous Fenton-like reaction catalyst and synthesis method thereof
  • Novel heterogeneous Fenton-like reaction catalyst and synthesis method thereof
  • Novel heterogeneous Fenton-like reaction catalyst and synthesis method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0048] A kind of preparation method of heterogeneous Fenton reaction catalyst comprises the following steps:

[0049] Mix and stir MXene solution (7.34mL), fumed silica (0.4g) for 1h to obtain pure black solution 1; weigh the metal salt Co(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O (0.1g) was added to solution 1 and mixed and stirred for 1h to obtain solution 2; solution 2 was vacuum freeze-dried for 24h to obtain dry powder 1; template agent TPABr (0.24g), aluminum source NaAlO2 (0.01g), Na 2 SiO 3 9H 2 O (1.3g), NH 4 Cl (0.48g) was added to powder 1, mixed and ground to obtain powder 2; powder 2 was introduced into the reactor, sealed and heated at a heating temperature of 180°C, and the crystallization time was 72h; the reacted products were washed and dried (105°C ) and roasting (550° C.) to obtain the heterogeneous Fenton-like catalyst Co / MXene / ZSM-5, X-ray diffraction (XRD) test see figure 1 , SEM morphology see figure 2 , in the present embodiment, the effect of catalyst catalyzing PMS t...

Embodiment 2

[0051] Mix and stir MXene solution (7.34mL), fumed silica (0.4g) for 1h to obtain pure black solution 1; weigh metal salt FeSO 4 ·7H 2 O (0.1674g) was added to solution 1 and mixed and stirred for 1h to obtain solution 2; solution 2 was vacuum freeze-dried for 24h to obtain dry powder 1; template agent TPABr (0.24g), aluminum source NaAlO 2 (0.01g), Na 2 SiO 3 9H 2 O (1.3g), NH 4 Cl (0.48g) was added to powder 1, mixed and ground to obtain powder 2; powder 2 was introduced into the reactor, sealed and heated at a heating temperature of 180°C, and the crystallization time was 72h; the reacted products were washed and dried (105°C ) and roasting (550° C.) to obtain the heterogeneous Fenton-like catalyst Fe / MXene / ZSM-5, the XRD phase result is the same as that of Example 1, and the SEM morphology is shown in image 3 , in the present embodiment, the effect of catalyst catalyzing PMS to degrade phenol is as follows Figure 5 shown.

Embodiment 3

[0053] Mix and stir MXene solution (7.34mL), fumed silica (0.4g) for 1h to obtain pure black solution 1; weigh metal salt FeSO 4 ·7H 2 O (0.1674g) was added to solution 1 and mixed and stirred for 1h to obtain solution 2; solution 2 was vacuum freeze-dried for 24h to obtain dry powder 1; template agent TPABr (0.034g), Na 2 SiO 3 9H 2 O (1.3g), NH 4 Cl (0.48g) was added to powder 1, mixed and ground to obtain powder 2; powder 2 was introduced into the reactor, sealed and heated at a heating temperature of 180°C, and the crystallization time was 72h; the reacted products were washed and dried (105°C ) and roasting (550° C.) to obtain the heterogeneous Fenton-like catalyst Fe / MXene / ZSM-5, the XRD phase result is the same as that of Example 1, and the SEM morphology is shown in Figure 4 , in the present embodiment, the effect of catalyst catalyzing PMS to degrade phenol is as follows Figure 5 shown.

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Abstract

The invention provides a heterogeneous Fenton-like reaction catalyst and a synthesis method thereof, which relate to the technical field of wastewater organic matter degradation. The heterogeneous Fenton-like reaction catalyst provided by the invention comprises a ZSM-5 molecular sieve, an MXene nanosheet and a metal compound (M). MXene, a metal source and ZSM-5 molecular sieve synthesis raw materials are mixed and ground, and crystallized in a reaction kettle to form M / MXene / ZSM-5; the catalytic reaction efficiency of the heterogeneous Fenton-like reaction catalyst is improved by synergistically utilizing the catalytic activity of metal in the M / MXene / ZSM-5 composite catalyst, the electrical conductivity of MXene and the adsorbability of the ZSM-5 molecular sieve to organic matter molecules.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of organic matter degradation in waste water, in particular to a heterogeneous Fenton-like reaction catalyst and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] The heterogeneous Fenton-like reaction is a typical solid-liquid catalytic reaction, and its principle is that active free radicals participate in the decomposition of organic molecules. In the process of catalytic decomposition of organic molecules, the role of the catalyst is to reduce the activation energy of the reaction and increase the concentration of reactant molecules on the surface of the catalyst, thereby increasing the reaction rate. [0003] The existing heterogeneous Fenton-like catalysts are cheap, but have low efficiency and are easy to decompose and deactivate; for some noble metal catalysts, they are expensive and the cost of use is relatively high. A new type of heterogeneous Fenton-like catalyst has been developed for...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J29/46C02F1/30C02F1/72C02F101/34
CPCB01J29/46C02F1/722C02F1/725C02F1/30B01J2229/18C02F2305/026C02F2101/345C02F2305/10
Inventor 张昌泉李朝林
Owner HARBIN INST OF TECH SHENZHEN GRADUATE SCHOOL
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