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A preparation method for improving light extraction efficiency of LED package device by using amorphous photonic structure

A technology of LED encapsulation and photonic structure, which is applied in the direction of photomechanical equipment, semiconductor devices, and photoplate-making process of pattern surface, etc. It can solve the problems that it is difficult to increase the light extraction efficiency, and achieve remarkable light extraction efficiency, high improvement, and light output. The effect of increased efficiency

Active Publication Date: 2022-07-26
PEKING UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, for AAO structures with a characteristic size (CD) greater than half a wavelength to several light wavelengths, the above theory is difficult to give an accurate expectation of enhanced light extraction efficiency.
The AAO Fourier spatial frequency distribution theory has been used in the study of amorphous photonic structural color, but there are few reports on the improvement of AAO light extraction efficiency.

Method used

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  • A preparation method for improving light extraction efficiency of LED package device by using amorphous photonic structure
  • A preparation method for improving light extraction efficiency of LED package device by using amorphous photonic structure
  • A preparation method for improving light extraction efficiency of LED package device by using amorphous photonic structure

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0094] In this embodiment, a GaN-based blue LED package device with a curved surface with small curvature of AAO pattern is prepared, and the pattern on the hard template is a hole array.

[0095] The preparation method for improving the light extraction efficiency of an LED package device by using an amorphous photonic structure in this embodiment includes the following steps:

[0096] 1) AAO template with amorphous photonic structure with AAO pattern was prepared by secondary anodization method:

[0097] a) After electrochemical polishing of the high-purity aluminum sheet, the aluminum sheet is immersed as an anode in a constant temperature 0.005~0.5mol / L phosphoric acid electrolyte for an anodizing reaction, and the temperature is between -7~5 °C, resulting in a preliminary anodic oxidation reaction. self-assembled nanopore arrays;

[0098] b) Immerse the aluminum sheet after anodizing reaction in a constant temperature deoxidizing layer solution to remove the oxide layer ...

Embodiment 2

[0115] In this embodiment, a GaN-based blue LED package device with a large-curvature curved surface with an AAO pattern is prepared, and the pattern on the hard template is a hole array.

[0116] The preparation method for improving the light extraction efficiency of an LED package device by using an amorphous photonic structure in this embodiment includes the following steps:

[0117] 1) AAO template with amorphous photonic structure with AAO pattern was prepared by secondary anodization method:

[0118] a) After electrochemical polishing of the high-purity aluminum sheet, the aluminum sheet is immersed as an anode in a constant temperature 0.005~0.5mol / L phosphoric acid electrolyte for an anodizing reaction, and the temperature is between -7~5 °C, resulting in a preliminary anodic oxidation reaction. self-assembled nanopore arrays;

[0119] b) Immerse the aluminum sheet after anodizing reaction in a constant temperature deoxidizing layer solution to remove the oxide layer ...

Embodiment 3

[0133] In this embodiment, a white light LED package device with a large curvature curved surface with an AAO pattern is prepared, and the pattern on the hard template is a column array.

[0134] The preparation method for improving the light extraction efficiency of an LED package device by using an amorphous photonic structure in this embodiment includes the following steps:

[0135] 1) AAO template with amorphous photonic structure with AAO pattern was prepared by secondary anodization method:

[0136] a) After electrochemical polishing of the high-purity aluminum sheet, the aluminum sheet is immersed as an anode in a constant-temperature phosphoric acid electrolyte for an anodization reaction to generate a preliminary self-assembled nanopore array;

[0137] b) Immerse the aluminum sheet after anodizing reaction in a constant temperature deoxidizing layer solution to remove the oxide layer on the surface of the aluminum sheet, leaving an array of nano-dents;

[0138] c) Th...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method for improving the light extraction efficiency of an LED package device by using an amorphous photonic structure. The present invention utilizes Fourier transform theory to design, and the amorphous photonic structure can accurately interact with photons of relevant wavelengths, effectively improving the transmission of light greater than the total reflection angle. Compared with the photonic crystal structure, the amorphous photonic structure improves the light extraction efficiency. higher, the light extraction efficiency of white LEDs increases significantly; AAO template is used to prepare amorphous photonic structure, the process is simple and the cost is low; by changing the type of electrolyte, electrolysis voltage, temperature and hole expansion time, etc. There are hole arrays with different average hole spacings and hole diameters that meet the characteristics of the amorphous photonic structure, so as to match the emission wavelength of the LED chip; at the same time, the imprinting and etching processes are used to prepare the genuine and reverse AAO hard templates; the process of the present invention Simple and feasible, low transfer cost.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of optoelectronic devices, in particular to a preparation method for improving the light extraction efficiency of an LED packaging device by using an amorphous photonic structure. Background technique [0002] Semiconductor light-emitting diodes (LEDs), as low-cost, high-efficiency, and high-brightness solid-state light sources, have been widely used in various fields, such as lighting, display, medical, and communications. Because the high refractive index of the LED material will cause total reflection at the interface between the LED material and the air, the light extraction efficiency of the LED bare chip is very low, so that the external quantum efficiency of the LED is not high. Therefore, many methods have been proposed to improve the light extraction efficiency of LEDs, mainly including colloidal packaging of LED chips or changing the shape of LED chips; introducing micro-nano structures, such as ph...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01L33/50H01L33/54H01L33/60G03F7/00B82Y20/00
CPCH01L33/54H01L33/60H01L33/505B82Y20/00G03F7/0002H01L2933/005H01L2933/0041H01L2933/0058
Inventor 陈志忠陈毅勇詹景麟聂靖昕潘祚坚邓楚涵席鑫康香宁焦飞沈波
Owner PEKING UNIV