Method for catalytically synthesizing L-piperidine acid by using ornithine cyclization deaminase
A technology of pipecolic acid and ornithine, which is applied in the field of biocatalysis, can solve the problems of low enzyme activity/catalytic efficiency, and great difference
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Embodiment 1
[0053] Example 1: Construction of recombinant Escherichia coli expressing wild-type ornithine cyclodeaminase
[0054] For the wild-type ornithine cyclodeaminase SEQ ID NO: 1 derived from Streptomyces melanosporofaciens, an optimized codon sequence SEQ ID NO: 2 suitable for expression in E. The restriction endonuclease sites NdeI and XhoI were designed, and subcloned into the pSH plasmid (including NdeI / XhoI sites) constructed by Zhejiang Huarui Biotechnology Co., Ltd. to obtain the recombinant plasmid pSH-OCD. The recombinant plasmid pSH-OCD was transformed into the expression host Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) to obtain the recombinant Escherichia coli expressing wild-type ornithine cyclizing deaminase (OCD), abbreviated as Ocd.
Embodiment 2
[0055] Embodiment 2: the construction of error-prone PCR and random mutation library
[0056] Using the base sequence of SEQ ID NO:2 as a template, a primer pair Ocd-Nde1-F / Ocd-Xho1-R was designed, and an error-prone PCR technique was used to construct a random mutant library.
[0057] Forward primer Ocd-Nde1-F: 5'-ATATACATATGGAAACCACCGTGC-3',
[0058] Reverse primer Ocd-Xho1-R: 5'-GTCGACTTACTGAAAGCTATACGGG-3'.
[0059] 50μL error-prone PCR reaction system includes: 50ng plasmid template pSH-OCD, 5μL DMSO, 30pmol pair of primers Ocd-Nde1-F and Ocd-Xho1-R, 1X Taq buffer, 0.2mM dGTP, 0.2mM dATP, 1mM dCTP, 1mM dTTP, 7mM MgCl 2 , (0mM, 0.05mM, 0.1mM, 0.15mM, 0.2mM) MnCl 2 , 2.5 units of Taq enzyme (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
[0060] The PCR reaction conditions were: 95°C for 5min; 94°C for 30s, 60°C for 30s, 72°C for 2min / kbp; 30 cycles; 72°C for 10min. The 1kb random mutation fragment was recovered from the gel as a large primer, and MegaPrimer PCR was performed with KOD-pl...
Embodiment 3
[0062] Example 3: Screening of Random Mutant Library
[0063] The transformants in the mutant library were selected and inoculated into a 96-well deep-well culture plate containing 700 μL LB medium containing 100 μg / mL kanamycin, cultured at 37°C for 6 h, and then added with a final concentration of 0.1 mM IPTG, Cool down to 25°C and incubate overnight. Centrifuge at 5000 rpm for 10 min, discard the supernatant, add 200 μL of 50 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.5), resuspend the bacteria, and use for the determination of OCD enzyme activity.
[0064] The assay protocol for mutant OCD enzyme activity, that is, L-lysine conversion, is as follows:
[0065] Reaction system: 400mM L-lysine, 150mM, pH7.0 potassium phosphate buffer, 0.1% triton X-100, 20mM FeSO 4 , adjust pH to 7.5, bacterial concentration 15v / v%;
[0066] Reaction conditions: 37°C, 150rpm, 24h;
[0067] Termination conditions: 90°C, 5min.
[0068] After the reaction was terminated, it was centrifuged at 13000rpm for 5min, and...
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