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Sturgeon cartilage type II non-denatured collagen as well as preparation method and application thereof

A non-denaturing and cartilage technology, which is applied in the field of sturgeon cartilage type II non-denaturing collagen and its preparation, can solve the problems of difficult to guarantee product quality and great influence on collagen activity, and achieve the effects of high extraction rate and improved application value.

Pending Publication Date: 2021-12-03
OCEAN UNIV OF CHINA
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the existing enzymatic hydrolysis technology is carried out under normal temperature and pressure or even high temperature and high pressure. The enzymatic hydrolysis, concentration, and drying processes all require higher temperatures, which have a great impact on the activity of collagen, and the product quality is difficult to guarantee.

Method used

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  • Sturgeon cartilage type II non-denatured collagen as well as preparation method and application thereof
  • Sturgeon cartilage type II non-denatured collagen as well as preparation method and application thereof
  • Sturgeon cartilage type II non-denatured collagen as well as preparation method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0042] After thawing, the sturgeon cartilage was rinsed with pre-cooled distilled water, and then cut into small pieces of 5mm×5mm×5mm. The prepared cartilage was mixed with 0.02mol / L NaOH solution (1:10, w / v), stirred continuously for 48h, and the alkali solution was replaced every 16h, and then rinsed with pre-cooled deionized water until the pH was neutral. Then soak in 1mol / L guanidine hydrochloride-0.05mol / LTris-HCl (pH 7.5, 1:10, w / v) buffer solution and stir for 24h. After repeated rinsing with pre-cooled distilled water, the sample was placed in 0.5 mol / L acetic acid containing 0.7% pepsin at a solid-liquid ratio of 1:20, and stirred continuously for 48 hours. The mixture was centrifuged at 9000 x g for 30 min at 4°C to obtain a supernatant. Add finely ground sodium chloride powder to the supernatant to a final salt concentration of 0.9 mol / L to precipitate collagen. The precipitate was collected by centrifugation at 9000×g, 4° C. for 30 min, and dissolved in 0.5 mol...

Embodiment 2

[0044]After thawing, the sturgeon cartilage was rinsed with pre-cooled distilled water, and then cut into small pieces of 6mm×5mm×5mm. The prepared cartilage was mixed with 0.05 mol / L NaOH solution (1:15, w / v), stirred continuously for 36 h, the alkaline solution was replaced every 12 h, and then rinsed with pre-cooled deionized water until the pH was neutral. Then soak in 1mol / L guanidine hydrochloride-0.05mol / LTris-HCl (pH 7.5, 1:10, w / v) buffer solution and stir for 24h. After repeated rinsing with pre-cooled distilled water, the sample was placed in 0.9 mol / L acid ethyl alcohol containing 0.1% pepsin, the ratio of solid to liquid was 1:10, and stirred continuously for 48 hours. The mixture was centrifuged at 9000 x g for 25 min at 4°C to obtain a supernatant. Add finely ground sodium chloride powder to the supernatant to a final salt concentration of 1 mol / L to precipitate collagen. The precipitate was collected by centrifugation at 9000×g, 4°C for 25 min, and dissolved ...

Embodiment 3

[0046] After thawing, the sturgeon cartilage was rinsed with pre-cooled distilled water, and then cut into small pieces of 5mm×4mm×4mm. The prepared cartilage was mixed with 0.1 mol / L NaOH solution (1:20, w / v), stirred continuously for 24 h, the alkaline solution was replaced every 8 h, and then rinsed with pre-cooled deionized water until the pH was neutral. Then soak in 1mol / L guanidine hydrochloride-0.05mol / L Tris-HCl (pH 7.5, 1:10, w / v) buffer solution, and stir for 24h. After repeated rinsing with pre-cooled distilled water, the sample was placed in 0.5 mol / L acetic acid containing 0.4% pepsin at a solid-liquid ratio of 1:15, and stirred continuously for 48 hours. The mixture was centrifuged at 9000 x g for 20 min at 4°C to obtain a supernatant. Add finely ground sodium chloride powder to the supernatant to a final salt concentration of 1.2 mol / L to precipitate collagen. The precipitate was collected by centrifugation at 9000×g, 4°C for 20 min, and dissolved in 0.5 mol / ...

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Abstract

The invention provides sturgeon cartilage type II non-denatured collagen as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The sturgeon cartilage type II non-denatured collagen is prepared by the following steps: treating sturgeon cartilage by using alkali liquor, performing homogenizing, performing cleaning by using a Tris-HCl buffer solution added with guanidine hydrochloride, performing enzymolysis by using pepsase added in acid liquor, centrifuging enzymatic hydrolysate, and collecting supernate; performing salting-out on the supernate; centrifugally collecting a precipitation product; and redissolving the precipitation product by using an acid solution, dialyzing the solution, and freeze-drying the dialysate to obtain the sturgeon cartilage type II non-denatured collagen. The invention provides a method for deep processing and application of sturgeon cartilage resources by taking the sturgeon cartilage which is a byproduct of sturgeon processing as a raw material, and enriches collagen products in the market. The type II collagen extracted by the method keeps the triple helix structure and activity of the collagen, and the application value of the product is greatly improved. The extraction rate of the type II collagen extracted by the method is high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of animal collagen extraction, and in particular relates to type II non-denatured collagen of sturgeon cartilage and its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] Aquatic organisms are rich in cartilage resources, and compared with terrestrial animals, aquatic organism collagen has good biochemical characteristics and unique advantages such as safety, hypoallergenicity, and low antigenicity, so the preparation of aquatic organism type II collagen and applications deserve attention. [0003] Sturgeon cartilage is rich in active ingredients such as type Ⅱ collagen and polysaccharides, which have important physiological functions, but have not been paid attention to and utilized. As one of the main components of cartilage matrix, type II collagen can promote the differentiation of chondrocytes and improve bone health, especially for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. [0004] Sturg...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07K14/78C12P21/06
CPCC07K14/78C12P21/06
Inventor 侯虎白雪李兆霞
Owner OCEAN UNIV OF CHINA