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High-strength antibacterial domestic ceramic and preparation method thereof

A high-strength, daily-use technology, applied in applications, clay products, household appliances, etc., can solve the problems of low antibacterial performance, strength and toughness, and achieve the goal of improving the toughness of the glaze layer, improving strength and performance, and high strength and toughness Effect

Active Publication Date: 2021-12-10
揭阳市栢轩顺陶瓷有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the defects and deficiencies of existing daily-use ceramic antibacterial properties, low strength and toughness, and provide a high-strength antibacterial daily Ceramics and their preparation method

Method used

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  • High-strength antibacterial domestic ceramic and preparation method thereof

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] A high-strength antibacterial ceramic for daily use, comprising a ceramic body for daily use and a glazed layer, the glazed layer is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0037] 45 parts of baddeleyite, 9 parts of spodumene, B 2 o 3 2 parts, 6 parts of ZnO co-doped with samarium and europium, 4 parts of silver powder, 1 part of yttrium oxide, 1 part of lutetium oxide, 4 parts of sodium humate, 4 parts of sodium polyacrylate, 26 parts of water; the samarium and europium In the co-doped ZnO: the doping amount of samarium is 2wt%, and the doping amount of europium is 2wt%.

[0038] The preparation method of ZnO co-doped with samarium and europium comprises the following steps: mixing 0.02mol of zinc acetate, a certain amount of samarium nitrate and europium nitrate, adding 0.02mol of sodium lauryl sulfate, and then adding 0.08mol of hydrogen Sodium oxide was used for grinding reaction. After grinding for 50 minutes, the product was washed three times...

Embodiment 2

[0047] A high-strength antibacterial ceramic for daily use, comprising a ceramic body for daily use and a glazed layer, the glazed layer is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0048] 50 parts of baddeleyite, 6 parts of spodumene, B 2 o 3 3 parts, 5 parts of ZnO co-doped with samarium and europium, 5 parts of silver powder, 0.5 parts of yttrium oxide, 2 parts of lutetium oxide, 3 parts of sodium humate, 6 parts of sodium polyacrylate, 20 parts of water; the samarium and europium The doping amount of samarium in the co-doped ZnO is 1 wt%, and the doping amount of europium is 3 wt%.

[0049] The preparation method of ZnO co-doped with samarium and europium comprises the following steps: mixing 0.02mol of zinc acetate, a certain amount of samarium nitrate and europium nitrate, adding 0.02mol of sodium lauryl sulfate, and then adding 0.08mol of hydrogen Sodium oxide was used for grinding reaction. After grinding for 50 minutes, the product was washed three ...

Embodiment 3

[0058] A high-strength antibacterial ceramic for daily use, comprising a ceramic body for daily use and a glazed layer, the glazed layer is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0059] 40 parts of baddeleyite, 12 parts of spodumene, B 2 o 3 1 part, 7 parts of ZnO co-doped with samarium and europium, 3 parts of silver powder, 2 parts of yttrium oxide, 0.5 part of lutetium oxide, 6 parts of sodium humate, 3 parts of sodium polyacrylate, 30 parts of water; the samarium and europium The doping amount of samarium in the co-doped ZnO is 3wt%, and the doping amount of europium is 1wt%.

[0060] The preparation method of ZnO co-doped with samarium and europium comprises the following steps: mixing 0.02mol of zinc acetate, a certain amount of samarium nitrate and europium nitrate, adding 0.02mol of sodium lauryl sulfate, and then adding 0.08mol of hydrogen Sodium oxide was used for grinding reaction. After grinding for 50 minutes, the product was washed three tim...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of domestic ceramics, and particularly relates to a high-strength antibacterial domestic ceramic and a preparation method thereof. The high-strength antibacterial domestic ceramic comprises a domestic ceramic green body and a glaze layer, wherein the glaze layer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40-50 parts of baddeleyite, 6-12 parts of spodumene, 1-3 parts of B2O3, 5-7 parts of samarium and europium co-doped ZnO, 3-5 parts of silver powder, 0.5-2 parts of yttrium oxide, 0.5-2 parts of lutetium oxide, 3-6 parts of sodium humate, 3-6 parts of sodium polyacrylate and 20-30 parts of water. In the samarium and europium co-doped ZnO, the doping amount of samarium is 1-3 wt%, and the doping amount of europium is 1-3 wt%. According to the high-strength antibacterial domestic ceramic disclosed by the invention, through mutual matching of the components and control of the preparation method, the obtained product has excellent strength and antibacterial performance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of daily-use ceramics. More specifically, it relates to a high-strength antibacterial daily-use ceramic and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Environmental protection has been highly valued by people all over the world today, and antibacterial materials are an important part of environmentally friendly materials. Air and water are polluted and need to be purified; the airtightness of the current residence is very high, the ventilation is poor, and the indoor temperature is relatively high. Such an environment provides good conditions for the reproduction and growth of mold and bacteria. People need to use antibacterial products to achieve cleanliness the goal of. [0003] Daily-use ceramics with antibacterial properties prevent food from rotting to a certain extent, effectively reduce the spread of viruses such as hepatitis B and E. coli, and improve the comfort and safety of life...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C04B41/86C03C8/00C04B33/00C04B35/00
CPCC04B41/5022C04B41/86C04B41/009C03C8/00C04B33/00C04B35/00C03C2204/02C04B2235/656C04B2235/6562C04B2235/6567C04B2235/658Y02P40/60
Inventor 陈彩霞罗存钱
Owner 揭阳市栢轩顺陶瓷有限公司
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