Preparation method of hydroxypropyl tetrahydropyrantriol
A technology for hydroxypropyltetrahydropyrantriol and hydroxypropyltetrahydropyrantriol salt, which is applied in the field of preparation of hydroxypropyltetrahydropyrantriol and can solve problems such as the purity of residual products of inorganic salts, and the like, Achieve the effect of solving inorganic salt residues and low product purity, mild reaction conditions and simple operation
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Embodiment 1
[0031] This example provides a kind of preparation method of hydroxypropyltetrahydropyrantriol, and its flow chart is as follows figure 1 shown, including the following steps:
[0032] Step (1): Using D-xylose (3.00g, 20mmol) and acetylacetone as raw materials, carry out condensation reaction under alkaline conditions to obtain 1-C-(β-D-xylopyranosyl)-acetone ; Wherein,: the mol ratio of D-xylose and acetylacetone is 1:1.1, and the alkali that adds is the 2% sodium hydroxide of the amount of the substance of D-xylose, and reaction solvent is 50g water, and temperature of reaction is 50 ℃ ; The reaction time is 2 hours;
[0033] Step (2): 1-C-(β-D-xylopyranosyl)-acetone (2.0 g, 10.5 mmol) obtained in step (1) was reduced with sodium borohydride to obtain hydroxypropyltetrahydro Aqueous solution of pyrantriol alkali; wherein, the molar ratio of 1-C-(β-D-xylopyranosyl)-acetone to sodium borohydride is 1:1.5, and the adding method of sodium borohydride is to divide under ice bat...
Embodiment 2
[0046] This example provides a preparation method of hydroxypropyltetrahydropyrantriol, which differs from Example 1 only in that the molar ratio of D-xylose to acetylacetone is 1:2; other steps and parameters are the same.
[0047] The yield of hydroxypropyl tetrahydropyrantriol obtained in this example is 96%, and the purity is >99%.
Embodiment 3
[0049] This example provides a kind of preparation method of hydroxypropyltetrahydropyranotriol, and the difference with embodiment 1 is only: 1-C-(β-D-xylopyranosyl)-acetone and the mole of sodium borohydride The ratio is 1:2, and the rest of the steps and parameters are the same.
[0050] The yield of hydroxypropyltetrahydropyrantriol obtained in this example is 97%, and the purity is >99%.
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