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Transformer winding direct current resistance back electromotive force suppression circuit

A technology of transformer winding and back electromotive force, applied in the direction of measuring resistance/reactance/impedance, circuit device, emergency protection circuit device for limiting overcurrent/overvoltage, etc. Damping oscillation can not be positively suppressed to achieve the effect of suppressing back electromotive force and ensuring safe operation

Active Publication Date: 2022-01-18
STATE GRID FUJIAN ELECTRIC POWER CO LTD +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

When the capacity of the transformer is larger, the inductance of the winding is also larger, thereby generating a huge back electromotive force, which cannot be completely released in one cycle, but reversely charges the winding inductance, making the damped oscillation unable to be positively suppressed, and will As a result, the internal control constant current MOS tube of the DC resistance tester will break down, and the freewheeling diode will also burn out, causing the DC resistance tester to easily burn the instrument
It can be seen that the traditional scheme cannot effectively suppress the back electromotive force of the DC resistance of the transformer, and cannot guarantee the safe operation of the DC resistance tester.

Method used

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  • Transformer winding direct current resistance back electromotive force suppression circuit

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0047] Please refer to figure 1 , Embodiment 1 of the present invention is:

[0048] In order to make this embodiment of the present invention and other embodiments easy to understand, here is a brief introduction to the basic principle of measuring the DC resistance of a transformer winding:

[0049] Such as figure 1 As shown, the transformer winding 1 in the circuit can be equivalent to an equivalent circuit in which the measured winding inductance and resistance are connected in series. A constant current source V is applied to the transformer winding 1 through a switching device 2 . After waiting for the circuit to stabilize, the DC resistance can be obtained. After cutting off the constant current source V, the inductance of the winding is very large, correspondingly a large counter electromotive force is generated. The counter electromotive force brings huge impact on the equipment, and even burns the equipment. Therefore, the present invention proposes the following s...

Embodiment 2

[0053] Please refer to figure 1 , the second embodiment of the present invention is:

[0054] A transformer winding 1 DC resistance counter electromotive force suppression circuit, on the basis of the first embodiment above, such as figure 1 As shown, the constant current source discharge circuit 4 includes a power resistor, a MOS transistor Q1, a first resistor R1, a second resistor R2, a third resistor R3, a first diode D1 and a second diode D2. Wherein, the anode of the first diode D1 and one end of the second resistor R2 are jointly used to connect the end of the transformer winding 1 connected to the anode of the constant current source V, and the other end of the second resistor R2 is connected to the MOS transistor Q1 through the third resistor R3 The drain of the first diode D1 is connected to the drain, the cathode of the first diode D1 is connected to one end of the first resistor R1 and the gate of the MOS transistor Q1 at the same time, and the other end of the fi...

Embodiment 3

[0055] Please refer to figure 1 , Embodiment three of the present invention is:

[0056] A transformer winding 1 DC resistance counter electromotive force suppression circuit, on the basis of the first or second embodiment above, such as figure 1 As shown, the bidirectional capacitor energy storage circuit 3 includes a third diode D3, a fourth diode D4, a first electrolytic capacitor CP1, and a second electrolytic capacitor CP2. The negative pole of the third diode D3 and the positive pole of the first electrolytic capacitor CP1 are commonly used to connect one end of the transformer winding 1, and the positive pole of the third diode D3 is connected with the negative pole of the second electrolytic capacitor CP2 and the fourth diode D4 at the same time. The positive pole of the second electrolytic capacitor CP2 is connected to the negative pole. The anode of the second electrolytic capacitor CP2 and the cathode of the fourth diode D4 are commonly used to connect the other e...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a transformer winding direct current resistance back electromotive force suppression circuit which comprises a constant current source, a switching device, a bidirectional capacitance energy storage circuit, a constant current source discharge circuit and a discharge tube. The bidirectional capacitance energy storage circuit, the constant current source discharge circuit and the discharge tube are used for being sequentially connected to the two ends of a transformer winding in parallel. The positive electrode of the constant current source is connected with one end of the transformer winding through the switching device, and the negative electrode of the constant current source is common-grounded with the other end of the transformer winding. According to the invention, a three-layer suppression circuit design composed of a bidirectional capacitance energy storage circuit, a constant current source discharge circuit and a discharge tube is adopted, and the bidirectional capacitance energy storage circuit is used for carrying out temporary energy storage discharge on forward and reverse counter electromotive forces of a transformer winding, so that damping oscillation generated by the forward and reverse counter electromotive forces is suppressed; and the constant current source discharge circuit is used for thoroughly and stably discharging, so that the back electromotive force of the direct-current resistance of the transformer can be effectively inhibited, and the safe operation of the direct-current resistance tester is ensured.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of electronic circuits, in particular to a transformer winding direct current resistance counter electromotive force suppression circuit. Background technique [0002] The transformer is the most important part of the power system. The role of the transformer is various. It can not only reduce the loss of electric energy during the transmission process by increasing the voltage, but also reduce it to various levels of voltage to meet the electricity demand. Substations need to use many different types of transformers to meet the normal operation of the grid. The operating state of the transformer determines the safety and stability of the national power grid to a certain extent, especially for large transformers with high cost and complex process, its reliability is even more important. In order to prevent the occurrence of major transformer accidents, "DL / T596-2015 Power Equipment Preventive Test Regulatio...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H02H9/04G01R27/02
CPCH02H9/04H02H9/045G01R27/02Y02B70/10
Inventor 彭炜文林向宇张国灿杨志豪袁刚赵欢陈慧敏章德华张小辉
Owner STATE GRID FUJIAN ELECTRIC POWER CO LTD
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