pH-responsive T1-T2 double-activated nanoprobe as well as preparation method and application thereof
A technology of T1-T2 and nano-probes, which is applied in the field of nano-materials and molecular imaging, can solve the problems of insufficient sensitivity and specificity of dual-modal contrast agents, complex preparation processes, etc., and achieve improved biocompatibility and simple process , Activation Effect Enhanced Effect
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[0054] The preparation method of the pH-responsive T1-T2 double-activated nanoprobe of the present invention comprises the following steps:
[0055] S1, using gadolinium nitrate and transferrin as raw materials, adding NaOH solution, and reacting at 37°C, the reaction solution was refrigerated and centrifuged to take the supernatant, after ultrafiltration and redissolution, transferrin chelated gadolinium was obtained, and stored at 4°C for later use;
[0056] S2, using transferrin chelated gadolinium and aminated SPIO as raw materials, adding a dialdehyde-based polyethylene glycol solution, and reacting at room temperature to obtain the pH-responsive T1-T2 dual-activated nanoprobe;
[0057] Wherein, in step S1, the concentration of the NaOH solution is 1mol / L, and the dosage ratio of the gadolinium nitrate, transferrin and NaOH solution is 5-6mg: 15-25mg: 0.1-0.2mL;
[0058] The specific steps of ultrafiltration are: put the supernatant into an ultrafiltration tube with a mol...
Embodiment 1
[0067] Embodiment 1, the preparation of TGPS nanoprobe
[0068] (1) Preparation of transferrin-chelated gadolinium (Tf@Gd)
[0069] Weigh gadolinium nitrate Gd(NO 3 ) 3 5.4mg and 20mg of transferrin Tf were dissolved in 1.2mL of pure water (the ambient temperature was maintained at 37°C), stirred for 5 minutes, and after the dissolution was complete, 0.12mL of 1M NaOH solution was added, and the reaction was continued at 37°C for 12h (constant speed Stir slowly, not violently). After the reaction, the reactant was centrifuged at 10,000rpm for 30min with a refrigerated centrifuge, and the supernatant was extracted, put into an ultrafiltration tube (30KDa), and ultrafiltered at 5,000rpm for 30min to remove excess Gd 3+ ions, and then redissolve the product in the upper layer of the ultrafiltration tube in 1mL pure water to obtain transferrin-chelated gadolinium (Tf@Gd). mL of probe solution and stored in a refrigerator at 4°C.
[0070] Take out part of Tf@Gd and test it wi...
Embodiment 2
[0078] Embodiment 2, the preparation of TGPS nanoprobe
[0079] (1) Preparation of transferrin-chelated gadolinium (Tf@Gd)
[0080] Weigh gadolinium nitrate Gd(NO 3 ) 3 5mg and 15mg of transferrin Tf were dissolved in 1.2mL pure water (the ambient temperature was maintained at 37°C), stirred for 5 minutes, and after the dissolution was complete, 0.1 2mL of 1M NaOH solution was added, and the reaction was continued at 37°C for 12h (constant speed Stir slowly, not violently). After the reaction, the reactant was centrifuged at 10,000rpm for 30min with a refrigerated centrifuge, and the supernatant was extracted, put into an ultrafiltration tube (30KDa), and ultrafiltered at 5,000rpm for 30min to remove excess Gd 3+ ions, and then redissolve the product in the upper layer of the ultrafiltration tube in 1mL pure water to obtain transferrin-chelated gadolinium (Tf@Gd). mL of probe solution and stored in a refrigerator at 4°C.
[0081] (2) preparation of bisaldehyde group poly...
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