Dehydrogenation catalyst for preparing styrene, preparation method and application thereof, and ethylbenzene dehydrogenation method
A dehydrogenation catalyst, styrene technology, applied in metal/metal oxide/metal hydroxide catalyst, chemical instrument and method, physical/chemical process catalyst, etc., can solve the problem that the catalyst is not resistant to high space velocity and high content of by-products , low catalyst cost and other issues
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[0031] In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the dehydrogenation catalyst also contains B 2 O 3 , preferably B 2 O 3 The content of is 0.05-0.5% by weight, further preferably 0.2-0.4% by weight. In this embodiment, the catalyst has higher selectivity and ethylbenzene conversion even in the case of high mass space velocity, and the content of benzene in the product is lower.
[0032] According to the invention, the catalyst can adopt the above element types and ratios, and can also add other additives, such as TiO 2 The invention can be realized. Preferably, TiO is contained in the catalyst 2 The content of TiO is 0.3-1.5% by weight, further preferably TiO 2 The content of is 0.5-1% by weight.
[0033] In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the catalyst does not contain molybdenum oxide.
[0034] In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the catalyst does not contain binder; Without binder, the catalyst showed better catalytic selectivity and ethylbenzene conversion, a...
Embodiment 1
[0072] In terms of oxide, it will be equivalent to 57.16 parts by weight of Fe 2 O 3 Iron oxide red, equivalent to 14.67 parts by weight of Fe 2 O 3 Iron oxide yellow, equivalent to 3.36 parts by weight of K 2 Potassium carbonate of O, equivalent to 8.76 parts by weight of CEO 2 Cerium acetate, equivalent to 2.76 parts by weight of wo 3 Ammonium tungstate, magnesium hydroxide equivalent to 3.3 parts by weight of MgO, barium carbonate equivalent to 3.7 parts by weight of Bao, and 2.86 parts by weight of Li 2 O. 1.32 parts by weight sb 2 O 5 0.3 parts by weight B 2 O 3 And 5.2 parts by weight of graphite were stirred in a kneader for 0.5h, and 1.81 parts by weight of K was added 2 O, stir again for 0.8h, and add the catalytic element sources (iron oxide red, iron oxide yellow, potassium carbonate, cerium acetate, ammonium tungstate, magnesium hydroxide, barium carbonate and Li) of the catalyst calculated by oxide 2 O、Sb 2 O 5 And B 2 O 3 )Deionized water with a total weight of 23.9%...
Embodiment 2
[0082] The dehydrogenation catalyst was prepared according to the method of example 1, except that the same amount of Nb was used 2 O 5 Replace sb 2 O 5 , the preparation method, evaluation conditions and analysis method of the catalyst are the same as those in example 1, and the composition of the catalyst is listed in Table 1. The evaluation results are listed in Table 3 and table 4 respectively.
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