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High-hardness alloy aluminum and production process thereof

A kind of alloy aluminum, high hardness technology, applied in the direction of metal material coating process, other household appliances, ceramic products, etc., can solve the problems of poor antibacterial performance, insufficient mechanical strength, etc., to improve sterilization performance, enhance sterilization performance, and ensure quality effect with quality

Pending Publication Date: 2022-05-13
浙江春旭铝业有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Although the existing aluminum alloys have certain mechanical properties, their antibacterial properties are relatively poor, and their mechanical strength is relatively insufficient, which still needs to be further improved or improved.

Method used

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  • High-hardness alloy aluminum and production process thereof
  • High-hardness alloy aluminum and production process thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] A high-hardness alloy aluminum, high-hardness alloy aluminum includes an alloy aluminum profile matrix and a wear-resistant layer on the surface of which a functional enhancer is melted by laser melting; and the alloy aluminum profile matrix is ​​composed of the following components by weight percentage: Fe : 0.3%, Si: 0.3%, Cu: 0.002%, Mn: 1.0%, Mg: 0.56%, Zn: 4.5%, Ti: 0.06%, Ag: 0.05%, Cr: 0.05%, V: 0.04%, Zr : 0.05%, Ni: 0.25%, RE: 0.06%, and the rest is Al.

[0034] RE is prepared by mixing yttrium, lanthanum, and praseodymium in a mass ratio of 1:0.3:0.2.

[0035] The preparation method of the functional enhancer used in the wear-resistant layer comprises the following steps:

[0036] Ⅰ. Immerse the inorganic porous micropowder in an appropriate amount of N, N-dimethylformamide according to the solid-to-liquid ratio of 0.08g / mL, and dry it after ultrasonic shock treatment for 30 minutes; dry and store the inorganic porous micropowder after drying ,spare;

[0037]...

Embodiment 2

[0052] The production process of described high-hardness alloyed aluminum is roughly similar to the technical solution provided in Example 1, and the main differences between the two are as follows:

[0053] The alloy aluminum profile matrix is ​​composed of the following components by weight: Fe: 0.4%, Si: 0.35%, Cu: 0.006%, Mn: 1.2%, Mg: 0.78%, Zn: 5.2%, Ti: 0.1%, Ag: 0.22%, Cr: 0.07%, V: 0.06%, Zr: 0.08%, Ni: 0.4%, RE: 1%, and the rest is Al.

[0054] RE is prepared by mixing yttrium, lanthanum, and praseodymium at a mass ratio of 1:0.4:0.3.

[0055] The preparation method of the functional enhancer used in the wear-resistant layer comprises the following steps:

[0056] Ⅰ. Immerse the inorganic porous micropowder in an appropriate amount of N,N-dimethylformamide according to the solid-to-liquid ratio of 0.12g / mL, and dry it after ultrasonic shock treatment for 40min; dry and store the inorganic porous micropowder after drying ,spare;

[0057] Ⅱ. Put the dried inorganic ...

Embodiment 3

[0067] The production process of described high-hardness alloyed aluminum is roughly similar to the technical solution provided in Example 1, and the main differences between the two are as follows:

[0068] The alloy aluminum profile matrix is ​​composed of the following components by weight: Fe: 0.5%, Si: 0.4%, Cu: 0.01%, Mn: 1.5%, Mg: 0.95%, Zn: 6.0%, Ti: 0.13%, Ag: 0.32%, Cr: 0.09%, V: 0.08%, Zr: 0.1%, Ni: 0.5%, RE: 1.2%, and the rest is Al.

[0069] RE is prepared by mixing yttrium, lanthanum and praseodymium in a mass ratio of 1:0.3-0.5:0.2-0.35.

[0070] The preparation method of the functional enhancer used in the wear-resistant layer comprises the following steps:

[0071] Ⅰ. Immerse the inorganic porous micropowder in an appropriate amount of N,N-dimethylformamide according to the solid-to-liquid ratio of 0.15g / mL, and dry it after ultrasonic shock treatment for 50 minutes; dry and store the inorganic porous micropowder after drying ,spare;

[0072] Ⅱ. Put the dri...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy production, in particular to high-hardness aluminum alloy and a production process thereof. The high-hardness alloy aluminum comprises an alloy aluminum profile base body and a wear-resistant layer, wherein a functional enhancer is melt-injected on the surface of the wear-resistant layer through laser melt-injection; the alloy aluminum profile base body is prepared from the following components in percentage by weight: 0.3 to 0.5 percent of Fe, 0.3 to 0.4 percent of Si, 0.002 to 0.01 percent of Cu, 1.0 to 1.5 percent of Mn, 0.56 to 0.95 percent of Mg, 4.5 to 6.0 percent of Zn, 0.06 to 0.13 percent of Ti, 0.05 to 0.32 percent of Ag, 0.05 to 0.09 percent of Cr, 0.04 to 0.08 percent of V, 0.05 to 0.1 percent of Zr, 0.25 to 0.5 percent of Ni, 0.06 to 1.2 percent of RE and the balance of Al; the alloy aluminum produced through the method has the advantages of being high in hardness and good in strength; and the alloy aluminum product quality is guaranteed, and meanwhile, the probability that the surface of the alloy aluminum product is eroded by microorganisms or bacteria is reduced, so that the service life of the alloy aluminum product is prolonged to a certain extent.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy production, in particular to a high-hardness alloy aluminum and its production process. Background technique [0002] Alloy aluminum plate is to add various alloying elements (main alloying elements are copper, silicon, magnesium, zinc, manganese, secondary alloying elements are nickel, iron, titanium, chromium, lithium, etc.) performance and chemical indicators. [0003] Alloy aluminum generally has some special properties that pure aluminum plates do not have, for example: it has relatively good mechanical properties (such as: high hardness, high strength, etc.) and chemical indicators. Therefore, it is widely used in special environments, such as ships, refrigerators, molds, aerospace equipment and other fields. [0004] Although the existing aluminum alloys have certain mechanical properties, their own antibacterial properties are relatively poor, and their mechanical strength is rela...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C22C21/10C23C24/10C22C1/02C04B35/565C04B38/10C04B41/81
CPCC22C21/10C23C24/10C22C1/026C04B35/565C04B38/10C04B41/52C04B41/81C04B2235/3217C04B2235/3206C04B41/46C04B41/4535C04B41/47C04B41/5014Y02P10/25
Inventor 潘永平叶正朋叶鑫慧潘佳熙邱文丰王晓惠林城城
Owner 浙江春旭铝业有限公司
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