Hormone-induced femoral head necrosis susceptibility gene panel and application thereof
A technology of femoral head necrosis and susceptibility genes, applied in genomics, microbial measurement/testing, instruments, etc., can solve problems such as no reports, improve clinical disease diagnosis rate, fast gene detection speed, and assist risk prediction and the effect of early diagnosis
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Embodiment 1
[0037] Example 1 Establishment of whole exome sequencing of control population and targeted capture sequencing database of case population
[0038] 1. Collection of biological samples
[0039] The source of oral swab DNA samples involved 60 patients with suspected steroid-induced necrosis of the femoral head in the northern Chinese population (case population), and 200 healthy people (control).
[0040] 2, the establishment of the database
[0041]These samples were sequenced using a panel of 39 genes listed above for steroid-related necrosis of the femoral head. Among these 39 genes, 6 genes (CYP3A4, ABCB1, NR3C1, ApoA1, ApoB, PAI-1) were derived from the genes reported to be related to susceptibility to steroid-induced necrosis of the femoral head (M Eric Gershwin, 2020). The other 33 genes were derived from the case-control study of 200 patients with steroid-induced necrosis of the femoral head and 200 healthy people using whole exome sequencing. These 33 genes are the ge...
Embodiment 2
[0045] Example 2 Diagnosis and clinical characteristics analysis of systemic lupus erythematosus
[0046] Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a multi-organ autoimmune inflammatory connective tissue disease that occurs mostly in young women. Early, mild and atypical cases are increasing. Systemic lupus erythematosus requires different doses and forms of glucocorticoids according to the condition. SLE patients using glucocorticoids have the highest risk of osteonecrosis, and international statistics show that 10%-30% of SLE patients have osteonecrosis. In this example, the clinical characteristics and susceptibility genes of a female patient with systemic lupus erythematosus taking glucocorticoids were analyzed.
[0047] 1. The basic situation of the case
[0048] The patient, Cao Moumou, is a 41-year-old female, married with children, from Henan. In September 2017, due to no obvious cause of pain in both lower limbs, accompanied by swelling, high fever, facial butterfly er...
Embodiment 3
[0055] Example 3 Detection of 1 patient with systemic lupus erythematosus by using steroid-induced femoral head necrosis susceptibility gene detection panel
[0056] 1. Sample collection and genetic testing:
[0057] Because systemic lupus erythematosus needs to choose different doses and forms of glucocorticoids according to the disease, the patient has obvious osteoporosis symptoms such as osteopenia after taking the hormone for one year. The inventor plans to use the next-generation sequencing gene detection for this patient. , to analyze the susceptibility genes of femoral head necrosis. The inventor collects the patient's buccal swab DNA samples, and uses the hormonal femoral head necrosis susceptibility gene detection panel of the present invention to perform targeted sequencing for the 39 exon regions of the steroid-induced femoral head necrosis susceptibility-related genes.
[0058] In the present invention, the Agilent exome capture kit is used to construct the libra...
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