Preparation method of graphene reinforced tin-based composite brazing filler metal
A technology of composite solder and graphene, which is applied in welding equipment, manufacturing tools, metal processing equipment, etc., to achieve the effects of less energy consumption, shortened process time, and good composite effect
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Embodiment 1
[0027] Example 1 The Sn+0.02% graphene composite brazing filler metal was prepared by single press molding, and the steps were as follows:
[0028] (1) Weighing: Use an electronic balance to weigh 0.8 mg of graphene and 4 g of tin powder. The number of graphene layers used is 6-9 layers, and its SEM photos are as follows figure 1 As shown, the maximum particle size of the tin powder is 30 μm, such as figure 2 shown;
[0029] (2) Graphene pretreatment: put the multi-layer graphene weighed in step 1 into a beaker, add alcohol, and the volume ratio of graphene to alcohol is about 1:2. The beaker containing graphene and alcohol was placed in a small ultrasonic device for ultrasonic treatment, and the ultrasonic time was 2 min to form a graphene alcohol suspension. After ultrasonication, stir and observe with a glass rod, and there should be no graphene agglomeration by visual inspection;
[0030] (3) Mixing powder: Pour the tin powder weighed in step 1 into the graphene alcoh...
Embodiment 2
[0034] Embodiment 2 Prepare Sn+0.02% graphene composite solder, the steps are as follows:
[0035] (1) step 1 weighing;
[0036] (2) step 2 graphene pretreatment;
[0037] (3) step 3 mixes powder;
[0038] The specific implementation of the above three steps is the same as that of Example 1.
[0039] (4) Press molding: put the mixed powder obtained in step 3 into a mold with an inner diameter of 15 mm, pressurize it under a press, the loading pressure rises from 0 to 300 MPa, the loading rate is 1 MPa / s, and the pressure holding time after loading for 5min. The composite brazing filler metal sheet after compression molding is taken out from the mold, thereby obtaining a composite material sheet of tin+graphene. image 3 shown.
[0040] (5) Secondary compression molding: Take out the composite brazing filler metal sheet obtained in step 4, and re-fill the mold with the overflowing part around the cutting for secondary compression molding. The loading pressure, loading rat...
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