Method for detecting transgenic plant and products thereof
A technology of transgenic plants and detection methods, applied in the field of rapid detection of transgenic plants and their products, can solve the problems of difficulty in determining which antibody to use for detection, inability to detect dry and dead materials, and taking a long time to achieve detection results. Accurate effect
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Embodiment 1
[0027] Example 1: PCR detection of transgenic papaya using T-DNA left and right border sequences and nos terminator sequence primers
[0028] As mentioned above, T-DNA left and right border sequences and nos termination sequences exist in most transgenic plants, so using these two sequences to synthesize primers for PCR is suitable for the detection of most transgenic plants and their products. In our past work, we obtained a virus-resistant papaya line transfected with the replicase (RP) gene of papaya ringspot virus (PRV), and carried out transgenic detection on it by PCR method.
[0029] (1) DNA was extracted from leaves of transgenic papaya by CTAB method.
[0030] (2) Synthesize a pair of primers, one of which is a T-DNA left and right border sequence primer (4-23nt): 5'-caggatatattggcgggtaa-3', and the other is a nos termination sequence primer (nos termination sequence 81-100nt): 5'-catgcttaacgtaattcaac-3'.
[0031] (3) Carry out PCR amplification reaction on sample D...
Embodiment 2
[0033] Example 2: Real-time quantitative PCR using T-DNA left and right border sequences and CaMV 35S promoter primers
[0034] Detecting genetically modified tobacco
[0035] The CaMV 35S promoter has a strong plant promoter function and has no organ specificity, so it is widely used. So far, more than 70% of transgenic plants use this promoter. However, a small number of cruciferous plants are susceptible to CaMV infection. Therefore, when detecting such plants and their products, if the CaMV 35S promoter primers are used alone, important errors may be caused. Using the left and right border sequences of T-DNA and the CaMV 35S promoter respectively PCR with two primers can overcome this problem. The transgenic glyphosate-resistant tobacco obtained by us was detected by real-time quantitative PCR.
[0036] (1) Extract DNA from transgenic tobacco leaves by CTAB method.
[0037] (2) Synthesize a pair of primers, one of which is a T-DNA left and right border sequence...
Embodiment 3
[0040] Example 3: PCR-ELISA detection of transgenic tomato using CaMV 35S promoter and nos terminator sequence primers
[0041] We combined the Saliva-binding region (SBR) gene of Streptococcus mutans surface protein PAC (Streptococcus mutans surface protein) and its chimeric gene with Vibrio cholerae B subunit (Cholera toxin B subunit, CTB), Transformed tomato was co-cultivated to obtain transgenic plants, which were detected by PCR-ELISA method.
[0042] (1) Extract DNA from transgenic tomato fruit by conventional CTAB method.
[0043] (2) Synthesize a pair of primers, one of which is the CaMV 35S promoter primer (61-70nt, 5' end connected with biotin): 5'-biotin-cagcaggtctcatcaagacg-3', and the other is the nos terminator sequence primer (nos terminator Sequence 81-100nt complementary sequence): 5'-gttgaattacgttaagcatg-3'.
[0044] (3) Carry out PCR amplification reaction on sample DNA according to conventional methods, use pROSB plasmid DNA (including CaMV 35S promoter, ...
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