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Method for preparing cathode active material of zinc-nickel battery

A negative electrode active material, zinc-nickel battery technology, applied in the direction of electrode manufacturing, etc., can solve the problems of reduced battery cycle life, uneven distribution of calcium zincate, etc., and achieve the effect of short synthesis time and high yield

Inactive Publication Date: 2006-06-14
BYD CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This will reduce the cycle life of the battery
In addition, affected by the uneven current density of the electrode and the concentration gradient of the electrolyte solution, the distribution of calcium zincate on the electrode is also uneven, which will also reduce the cycle life of the battery.

Method used

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  • Method for preparing cathode active material of zinc-nickel battery
  • Method for preparing cathode active material of zinc-nickel battery
  • Method for preparing cathode active material of zinc-nickel battery

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] 1. Preparation of negative electrode active material: Take 2 moles of NaOH to make a solution of 500ml, heat the NaOH solution to 80°C and keep it at a constant temperature, and take 0.3 moles of CaCl respectively 2 and 0.6 molar ZnCl 2 Prepare 180ml of each solution, add 30ml of ZnCl dropwise 2 solution into the NaOH solution, constantly stirring at a constant temperature until the NaOH solution will ZnCl 2 The precipitate produced by the reaction with NaOH was completely dissolved. At this time the CaCl 2 solution and the remaining ZnCl 2 The solution was mixed evenly and continued to be added dropwise to the NaOH solution. When CaCl 2 and ZnCl 2 After all the mixed solution of the mixture was added to the stirring NaOH solution, the stirring was continued at a constant temperature for 0.5 hours. After the solution was cooled, it was suction filtered, washed and the product was dried at a temperature of 90°C.

[0024] 2. Product testing:

[0025] The XRD diffr...

Embodiment 2

[0028] Take 2 moles of NaOH to prepare 500ml of a solution, keep a constant temperature of 80°C, add 0.1 moles of ZnO to the NaOH solution, and keep stirring at a constant temperature until the ZnO is completely dissolved. Another 0.5 mole ZnCl 2 Prepare 400ml solution, then take 0.3 mole CaCl 2 Add ZnCl 2 The solution is made into a mixed solution, and in the process of stirring, the CaCl 2 and ZnCl 2 The mixed solution is added to the above NaOH solution, when CaCl 2 and ZnCl 2 After all the mixed solution of the mixture was added into the stirring NaOH solution, the stirring was continued at a constant temperature for 0.5 hours, and after the suspension was cooled, it was suction filtered, washed and dried at a temperature of 60°C.

Embodiment 3

[0030] Take 1 mole of NaOH and 1 mole of KOH to make 500ml mixed alkali solution, keep the mixed alkali solution at a constant temperature of 80°C, and take 0.3 moles of CaCl respectively 2 and 0.6 molar ZnCl 2 Prepare 180ml of each solution, add 30ml of ZnCl dropwise 2 solution into the mixed alkali solution, constantly stirring at a constant temperature until the mixed alkali solution will ZnCl 2 The precipitate produced by the reaction with the mixed base is completely dissolved. At this time the CaCl 2 solution and the remaining ZnCl 2 The solution was mixed evenly, and continued to be added dropwise to the mixed alkali solution. When CaCl 2 and ZnCl 2 After adding all the mixed solution of the mixture into the stirring mixed alkali solution, continue to stir at a constant temperature for 0.5 hours. After the suspension is cooled, it is suction-filtered, washed and dried at a temperature of 70°C.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a process for manufacturing the zinc- nickel battery negative pole comprising, (1) mixing soluble calcium salt and zinc salt uniformly, adding to the soluble strong queous alkali containing the zinc acid radical, keeping the temperature between 30-90 degree of C. during the mixing procedure, (2) after adding the mixed soluble calcium salt and zinc salt uniformly, keepingmixing for 0-5 hrs, (3) after the completion of the reaction, filtering and scrubbing the product and drying under the temperature of 50-90 degree of C., thus obtaining the zinc-nickel battery negative pole active compound. The main product of the invention is the calcium zincic acid possessing monoclinic crystal grids, with the content higher than 90%, the advantage of the invention if short synthetic time and high yield of calcium zincic acid.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a zinc-nickel battery, in particular to a method for preparing a negative electrode active material of the zinc-nickel battery. Background technique [0002] In recent years, the power requirements of portable electrical equipment have gradually increased. Among the batteries suitable for application, the zinc-nickel battery with an open circuit voltage of 1.6V is better than the nominal voltage of 1.2V nickel-cadmium battery and nickel metal hydride battery. Material batteries and alkaline zinc-manganese batteries with a nominal voltage of 1.5V are more suitable for various small electric tools and electric toys such as electric bicycles, electric impact drills, electric vacuum cleaners, electric saws, electric lawn mowers and electric boat models. [0003] However, the disadvantage of rechargeable zinc-nickel batteries with zinc as the negative electrode is the short cycle life, which is attributed ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M4/04
CPCY02E60/10
Inventor 王传福朱志坚
Owner BYD CO LTD