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Plantation of Tibetan snow lotus

A planting method, the technology of Tibetan snow lotus, applied in botany equipment and methods, horticultural methods, seed and rhizome treatment, etc., can solve the problems of self-destruction, extinction, low survival rate, etc., to promote the growth of seedlings, and promote Neat germination and the effect of controlling diseases and insect pests

Inactive Publication Date: 2006-06-21
刘军政
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Tibetan snow lotus grows near the critical snow line of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau. It is an endangered and rare plant. There have been researches on artificial cultivation of snow lotus in Tianshan, Xinjiang, but artificial propagation of Tibetan snow lotus has not been seen. At present, the protection of wild resources of Tibetan snow lotus is in a state of disorder. On the one hand, resources are not fully utilized, and they fend for themselves; on the other hand, they are overexploited and are on the verge of extinction.
Due to the special natural conditions for the growth of Tibetan snow lotus, the survival rate is extremely low, and the number of survivors is very small. It is difficult to artificially cultivate and it is difficult to meet the needs of medicinal use.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0013] A planting method of Tibetan snow lotus:

[0014] (1) select the wild snow lotus seeds collected in the wild, and soak the seeds with 0.2% permanganic acid for 12 hours to seedlings that are full and free of disease erosion, and then the seedlings can be raised;

[0015] (2) Put the soaked seeds in the seedling tray, cover them with sterilized insulation, keep the temperature between 15°C-26°C, and keep the humidity between 50-65% (ventilate), about 10 -30 days, when the seeds are broken and the buds are exposed, they are sown in a pot with nutrient matrix soil: (the pot is a pot of about 20 × 30 cm)

[0016] (3) the nutrient matrix of snow lotus breeding is to be prepared with humus soil, mainly is that humus soil is neutralized to pH value 3.8, adds fertilizer-trace and constant element in 1000 parts of humus soil again, its weight The parts are: 100 parts of ammonium phosphate, 300 parts of potassium fertilizer, 250 parts of trace element magnesium, 20 parts of trac...

Embodiment 2

[0024] The preparation ratio of the biochemical treatment agent and the nutrient substrate soil of Tibetan snow lotus seeds is different from Example 1, and the rest are the same as Example 1.

[0025] Select the seeds of Tibetan snow lotus collected in the wild, and soak the seeds with full grains and no disease erosion with 0.005% gibberellin solution for 6-12 hours, and then the seedlings can be raised.

[0026] The nutrient matrix of Tibetan snow lotus propagation is to be prepared with humus, mainly to neutralize the humus to a pH value of 5.8, then add fertilizer-trace and macroelements to 1000 parts of humus, and its parts by weight are: Ammonium phosphate 500 parts, potash fertilizer 400 parts, trace element magnesium 300 parts, trace element iron 50 parts, trace element copper 50 parts, trace element zinc 15 parts, trace element manganese 5 parts, boric acid 8 parts, shale ash 4500 parts. Wet it with water, stir and pile it together, cover it with plastic film for 24 ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a planting method of Snow Lotus, which comprises biochemical treatment of Snow Lotus seeds, heat preservation and germination acceleration, seedling cultivation with nutrient matrix, and transplanting for survival. The biochemical treatment of Snow Lotus seeds of the present invention can improve the quality of the seeds, prevent and control Diseases and insect pests, break seed dormancy, promote neat seed germination and healthy growth of seedlings; in addition, sow Tibetan snow lotus buds in the cultured nutrient substrate soil pot; it can germinate 10-20 hours earlier, and the germination rate can be increased by about 30%.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for artificially propagating wild famous and precious Chinese herbal medicine Saussurea sativa under high altitude conditions. Background technique [0002] Tibetan snow lotus refers to the wild Tibetan snow lotus, snow lotus wool, and jellyfish snow lotus species that grow in high-altitude Tibetan areas, Compositae; perennial herb. Plant height 10-25 cm. It mostly grows in gravel steep slopes and rock crevices at an altitude of 1800-4800 meters. The flower heads are used for medicine, which has the effect of strengthening yang and regulating menstruation, and has high medicinal value. [0003] Tibetan snow lotus grows near the critical snow line of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau. It is an endangered and rare plant. There have been researches on artificial cultivation of snow lotus in Tianshan, Xinjiang, but artificial breeding of Tibetan snow lotus has not been seen. At present, the protect...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G7/00A01C1/00C05G1/00
Inventor 刘军政刘兵
Owner 刘军政