Technology for obtaining large-area high-quality GaN self-supporting substrate

A self-supporting substrate, high-quality technology, used in electrical components, semiconductor/solid-state device manufacturing, circuits, etc., can solve problems such as high cost, slow speed, and hard sapphire

Inactive Publication Date: 2002-11-27
NANJING UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The general method is mechanical grinding, but because sapphire is very hard, it not only consumes a lot of diamond abrasives, but also costs a lot and the speed is extremely slow

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0012] Specific steps are as follows:

[0013] 1. Obtain MOCVD, MBE or other methods to grow a GaN seed layer on a sapphire substrate.

[0014] Lateral epitaxial growth is performed on the GaN seed layer in step 1 until the GaN film covers the entire mask area, and an ELO-GaN / mask layer / GaN / sapphire film structure is obtained. The mask layer uses a flexible substrate such as SiO 2 、Si 3 N 4 , W and other films. The mask pattern can be in the form of parallel strips and hexagons, and the graphic shapes mainly include parallel strips and regular hexagons. For the parallel strips, the width of the mask area is 2-20 μm, the width of the GaN window area is 0.2-20 μm, and the opening direction of the parallel strips is along the [1ī00] orientation of GaN. The opening of the regular hexagon makes the [1ī00] orientation of GaN perpendicular to the sides of the regular hexagon. Generally, the mask area is larger than the GaN window area.

[0015] 2. Perform hydride vapor phase e...

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PUM

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Abstract

A process for preparing large-area high-quality self-supporting GaN substrate includes such steps as firstly transversely expitaxying on a sapphire substrate to obtain low-dislocation-density GaN film, then gas-phase epitaxying of hybride on ELO GaN film to obtain low-dislocation-density large-area thick GaN film, stripping the thick GaN film without damage by laser scan and radiation, and polishing the surface.

Description

1. Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for preparing a large-area self-supporting gallium nitride (GaN) substrate by lateral epitaxy technology, hydride vapor phase epitaxy (HVPE) thick film technology and laser lift-off technology. 2. Technical Background [0002] Group III-V nitride materials (also known as GaN-based materials) based on GaN, InGaN, and AlGaN alloy materials are new semiconductor materials that have received much attention in the world in recent years. They are short-wavelength semiconductor optoelectronic devices and high-frequency, high-voltage , The most preferred material for the preparation of high temperature microelectronic devices. [0003] Due to the limitations of the physical properties of GaN itself, the growth of GaN bulk single crystal is very difficult and has not been put into practical use. Due to the lack of bulk single crystals, GaN thin films are mainly obtained by heteroepitaxy. The most commonly used substrate ma...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01L21/00
Inventor 张荣修向前徐剑顾书林卢佃清毕朝霞沈波刘治国江若琏施毅朱顺明韩平胡立群
Owner NANJING UNIV
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