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Liquid flow type sea water desalting plant in capacitance model and manufacturing method

A capacitive, liquid-flow technology, applied in separation methods, dispersed particle separation, etc., can solve the problems of low effective surface area, no electrode research for seawater desalination devices, high resistivity of activated carbon, etc., to achieve easy implementation, overcome metal corrosion, The effect of low energy consumption =

Active Publication Date: 2005-01-12
SHANGHAI UNIV +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

The above-mentioned U.S. patents have all mentioned activated carbon with high specific surface area as electrode material, but this electrode usually has the disadvantages of these two aspects: 1) although activated carbon has a large specific surface area, because its micropores account for the vast majority, so In fact, the effective surface area that the solution ions can immerse is relatively low; 2) The resistivity of activated carbon is usually large
In the Chinese patent CN1308348A, a supercapacitive capacitor doped with carbon nanotubes is mentioned, but there is no research on the electrodes of seawater desalination devices

Method used

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  • Liquid flow type sea water desalting plant in capacitance model and manufacturing method
  • Liquid flow type sea water desalting plant in capacitance model and manufacturing method
  • Liquid flow type sea water desalting plant in capacitance model and manufacturing method

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Embodiment 1

[0025] Embodiment one: see figure 1 , figure 2 , the liquid flow capacitive seawater desalination device mainly uses carbon nanotubes as the electrode material, and the core component of the device is a combined electrode composed of a pair of carbon nanotube electrode sheets 2b with a common collector 2 interposed therebetween; A pair of combined electrodes is provided with a layer of insulating fabric isolation film 1 between them, such as glass fiber mesh cloth; a pair of combined electrodes is respectively provided with a water guide plate 4, and a notch 4a is opened on the water guide plate 4; the treated seawater The lower water inlet 6 can enter the water container through the notch 4a on the water guide plate 4 to the upper water guide plate and communicate with the notch to get the water outlet 7 to flow out in a meandering liquid flow mode; the upper end of the electrode protrudes from an equal electrode 2; The bottom and the top of the container are respectively p...

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PUM

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Abstract

In the device, nanometre carbon tube is used as electrode material. The characteristics are: a couple of combination electrodes composed by nanometre tube which shared collecting electrode is in middle of its core parts of the device, there is a layer of insulate textile film is fixed between said combination electrodes, two weather board with notch are fixed at out side of said combination electrodes separately, sea water to be processed is send into water container through the notch on weather board from bottom water entrance and into upper weather board in way of circuitous liquid flow. There is an isoelectrode on and stick out the electrides, seal water-proof rubber grommers are fid on bottom and top of the water container, central core parts is fixed by steel plate frame arounding it and screwing up bolt and nut.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a liquid-flow capacitive seawater desalination device using carbon nanotubes and a manufacturing method thereof, belonging to the technical fields of seawater treatment and electrochemistry. Background technique: [0002] Seawater desalination, also known as seawater desalination, is a process in which salt in seawater is removed and desalinated through devices and equipment. The existing seawater desalination methods mainly include distillation, including multi-stage flash evaporation (MSF), multi-stage evaporation (MED) and compressed gas distillation (VC), and membrane methods, including reverse osmosis (SWRO) and electrodialysis (ED). [0003] U.S. Patents US5538611, US6413409, US5547581 and other documents mention the liquid flow capacitive seawater desalination method, which utilizes the principle of an electric double layer and uses carbon materials as electrode materials to form an electrosorption device. The main work...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C02F1/469
Inventor 施利毅张登松方建慧代凯张剑平
Owner SHANGHAI UNIV
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