The invention discloses a tool body and blade separating method of an embedded and brazed tool. The method includes the steps that the tool with a tool body capable of being recycled is subjected to chemical oil
contamination removing, rinsed and blown to be dry, then the tool enters a soaking solution in a
chemical dissolution soaking tank to be soaked at the normal temperature to enable
brass soldering flux on the tool to be completely dissolved, a hard
alloy blade and the high-quality
carbon steel tool body are effectively separated, the tool body obtained after separation is rinsed through cold water twice, subjected to JML normal-temperature phosphorization, then rinsed, blown to be dry and subjected to
sand blasting, and residues on the tool body are thoroughly removed. The soaking solution is a
mixed solution of
nitric acid with the concentration of 70% and
phosphoric acid with the concentration of 85%, the volume ratio of the
nitric acid to the
phosphoric acid is 7:5, the soaking solution can not corrode the tool body, and therefore the size of the tool body is guaranteed. The tool body obtained through separation with the method is free of deformation and
corrosion, and the original size of the tool body can be guaranteed; meanwhile, the tool body is subjected to phosphorization and
sand blasting, and the tool body obtained after separation is prevented from being corroded; and meanwhile the method is easy to operate and low in cost, and waste liquid is nontoxic and environment-friendly.