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Process for preparing Fe-Sn modified active carbon fibre catalyst for microwave induced oxidation

A technology of activated carbon fibers and catalysts, applied in physical/chemical process catalysts, chemical instruments and methods, chemical/physical processes, etc., can solve the problems of low catalyst efficiency and low service life

Inactive Publication Date: 2005-04-06
HARBIN INST OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

At present, the catalysts used in MIOP reported in the literature are mainly granular activated carbon, which can quickly oxidize and treat refractory organic pollutants in water under microwave irradiation, but granular activated carbon has disadvantages such as low catalyst efficiency and low service life.
At present, MIOP technology is still immature, and there are still many technical problems waiting to be solved in terms of improving the microwave-induced oxidation efficiency of catalysts and reducing operating costs.

Method used

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  • Process for preparing Fe-Sn modified active carbon fibre catalyst for microwave induced oxidation

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Experimental program
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specific Embodiment approach 1

[0005] Specific embodiment one: this embodiment mode is realized in this way: a, activated carbon fiber is impregnated in containing Fe 2+ , Sn 2+ In the mixed solution, then add urea, in which activated carbon fiber, Fe 2+ , Sn 2+ The weight ratio with urea is 1: (0.5 ~ 2): (0.5 ~ 3): (5 ~ 10); b, the above mixture is placed at 50 ~ 90 ° C for 10 ~ 15h, and the precipitation attached to the surface of the activated carbon fiber is cleaned and then drying at 100-150°C to obtain a catalyst precursor; c. Calcining the catalyst precursor in a muffle furnace for 2.5-4.0 hours, wherein the calcination temperature is controlled at 250-400°C, and the heating rate is 3-6°C / min , and cooled to room temperature after calcination to obtain a modified activated carbon fiber catalyst.

specific Embodiment approach 2

[0006] Specific embodiment two: the difference between this embodiment and specific embodiment one is that activated carbon fiber, Fe 2+ , Sn 2+ The weight ratio with urea is 1: (0.6-1.2): (0.6-1.5): (5.5-7.5). Other process parameters and steps are the same as those in Embodiment 1.

specific Embodiment approach 3

[0007] Specific embodiment three: the difference between this embodiment and specific embodiment one is that activated carbon fiber, Fe 2+ , Sn 2+ The weight ratio with urea is 1: (1.5-1.9): (2-2.8): (8-9.5). Other process parameters and steps are the same as those in Embodiment 1.

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Abstract

A method uses to preparate the MIOP hard tin modified activated carbon textile fiber catalyst, it involves one kind of preparing method of the catalyst.It is realized like this; A.Soaks the activated carbon textile fiber into the mix solution which includes Fe2+, the Sn2+, then joins the urea; B.Lays the above mixture under 50~90deg.C for 10~15hours, clear washes off the settling attaches onto the surface of the activated carbon textile fiber, dry it then get the catalyst forerunner body; C.Roastes it in the muffle furnace then colds it to the room temperature, obtains the modified activated carbon textile fiber catalyst.The method choose the activated carbon textile fiber as the substrate of the MIOP catalyst,by carries on the process chemistry modification MIOP to the activated carbon textile fiber surface, strengthens its absorbancy to the microwave, reduces the catalyst amount used and lengthens the age of catalyst.The invention effectively enhances the MIOP catalyst efficiency (approximately 5~10to double), lengthenes the MIOP catalyst service life (experimental repetitely use for above 10times, it removeing efficiency still may maintains above 80%) reduces the catalyst amount used (its amount used only is 1, / 10of the pellet activated charcoal).

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to a preparation method of a catalyst, in particular to a preparation method of a catalyst used in MIOP. Background technique: [0002] Microwave-induced oxidation process (MIOP) is a new water treatment technology, which has a good application effect and broad application prospects for the treatment of refractory organic pollutants in water and wastewater. At present, the catalysts used in MIOP reported in the literature are mainly granular activated carbon, which can rapidly oxidize and treat refractory organic pollutants in water under microwave irradiation, but granular activated carbon has the disadvantages of low catalyst efficiency and low service life. At present, MIOP technology is still immature, and there are still many technical problems waiting to be solved in terms of improving the microwave-induced oxidation efficiency of catalysts and reducing operating costs. Activated carbon fiber is a commonly used catalyst ca...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01J21/18B01J35/06
Inventor 王鹏马慧俊张国宇洪光
Owner HARBIN INST OF TECH
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