Terephthalic acid oxidation residue recovery and utilization method
A technology of terephthalic acid and isophthalic acid, applied in chemical instruments and methods, preparation of organic compounds, organic chemistry, etc., can solve the problems of low utilization rate of isophthalic acid and low product purity
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Embodiment 1
[0049] The terephthalic acid oxidation residue contained 30% by weight of terephthalic acid, 28% by weight of isophthalic acid, and 35% by weight of benzoic acid.
[0050] Dry the above residue and pulverize it; carry out the first methyl esterification reaction between the residue after pulverization and methanol, the weight ratio of the residue to methanol is 1:1.2, the reaction temperature is 210°C, and the reaction time is 3 hours; then remove it by distillation Water and methanol in the product of the first methyl esterification reaction; then carry out the second methyl esterification reaction, remove the intermediate product of water and methanol and the weight ratio of methanol is 1:1, the reaction temperature is 200 ° C, the reaction time For 2 hours; then use the rectification method to separate the mixed ester and methyl benzoate composed of dimethyl terephthalate and dimethyl isophthalate from the second methyl esterification reaction product, and the rectification ...
Embodiment 2~5
[0055] The process of Examples 2-5 is the same as that of Example 1, and the raw material components, process parameters and results of Examples 1-5 are shown in Table 1.
[0056] process
Embodiment 6
[0058] The mixed ester composed of dimethyl terephthalate and dimethyl isophthalate obtained in Example 1 was used to prepare the mixed ester composed of dioctyl terephthalate and dioctyl isophthalate.
[0059] After mixing the mixed ester composed of dimethyl terephthalate and dimethyl isophthalate with isooctyl alcohol, add catalyst tetrabutyl titanate and heat to carry out transesterification reaction. The molar ratio of the mixed ester composed of dimethyl terephthalate and dimethyl isophthalate to isooctyl alcohol is 1:3, the reaction temperature is 200°C, the reaction time is 3 hours, and the amount of catalyst used is the total weight of the reactants 0.2%.
[0060] Then use vacuum distillation to remove isooctyl alcohol and low boilers in the transesterification reaction product, the distillation temperature is 180 ℃, and the distillation time is 3 hours, vacuum tightness-0.095MPa (gauge pressure), obtain dioctyl terephthalate and Mixed esters composed of dioctyl isop...
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