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Process for treating waste water of livestock poultry by mineralizing refuse composite type biological filtering bed

A technology of biological filter bed and mineralized waste, applied in sustainable biological treatment, biological water/sewage treatment, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems of no phosphorus removal effect, high capital construction investment cost, high operating cost, and achieve The process requirements and equipment investment are simple and easy to implement, the effect of good hydraulic conductivity and permeability, and good cation exchange capacity

Inactive Publication Date: 2006-06-28
TONGJI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

There are defects in this process flow: because anaerobic microorganisms, especially methanogens, are sensitive to environmental conditions, the control of anaerobic treatment process conditions is difficult, and the quality of operators is high; due to the conversion of organic nitrogen into ammonia nitrogen under anaerobic conditions, making The concentration of ammonia nitrogen in the effluent has increased; the anaerobic process has almost no phosphorus removal effect
Although the above-mentioned processes can achieve good organic matter removal efficiency and denitrification treatment effect, these processes are complicated, and the capital investment cost is high; the aerobic process unit consumes a lot of energy and high operating costs
Therefore, this will undoubtedly obviously reduce the economic benefits of livestock and poultry breeding enterprises, and it is difficult to be promoted on a large scale.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] The mixed wastewater from a pig farm in Laogang was treated by a two-stage series-connected mineralized garbage composite biological filter bed. The volume of each level of mineralized garbage composite biological filter bed is 2m 3 , The effective filter bed height is 200cm.

[0023] The main material of the composite biological filter bed is 10-year-old mineralized waste from the Shanghai Laogang landfill, which is naturally air-dried to control the moisture content to 30%, and then passed through a 2cm coarse sieve. The surface layer of the mineralized garbage + zeolite mixture is 50cm high, and the particle size of the zeolite used as an auxiliary material is 2cm. The mass ratio of mineralized garbage: zeolite is 1:0.5; the layer height of the main layer of mineralized garbage is 100cm, and the total weight of the loaded garbage is 50kg; the layer height of the bottom layer of mineralized garbage and limestone mixture is 25cm, and the mineralized garbage: limestone...

Embodiment 2

[0028] The wastewater treatment of Donghai Dairy Farm of Shanghai Dairy Company uses a two-stage series-connected mineralized garbage composite biological filter bed to treat the mixed wastewater of the entire dairy farm. The volume of each level of mineralized garbage composite biological filter bed is 20m 3 , The effective filter bed height is 200cm.

[0029] The main material of the composite biological filter bed is 8-year-old mineralized waste from the Shanghai Laogang landfill, which is naturally air-dried to control the moisture content to 35%, and then passed through a 4cm coarse sieve. The surface layer of mineralized garbage + zeolite is 70cm high, the particle size of auxiliary material zeolite is 3cm, the mass ratio of mineralized garbage to zeolite is 2:0.5; the main layer of mineralized garbage is 125cm high, and the total weight of loaded garbage is 12000kg; mineralized garbage limestone composite The height of the bottom layer is 35cm, and the weight percentag...

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Abstract

A process for treating the sewage generated by domestic fowls and animals by composite biologic filtering bed based on mineralized garbage is composed of the surface layer made of zeolite and mineralized garbage, the main layer made of mineralized garbage, the bottom layer made of lime stone and mineralized garbage, and the bearing layer made of broken stone. It has high degradating power to various organic pollutent.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention discloses a method for treating livestock and poultry wastewater with a compound biological filter bed of mineralized garbage, and relates to a treatment method for livestock and poultry wastewater. Using this method to treat livestock and poultry breeding wastewater such as pigs, cattle, sheep, chickens, ducks, and geese can achieve high organic pollutant removal efficiency and nitrogen and phosphorus removal effects. Background technique [0002] At present, with the advancement of urbanization and the improvement of the living standards of urban residents, the demand for livestock and poultry meat and eggs is increasing rapidly. Especially after the implementation of the vegetable basket project in the 1980s, the livestock and poultry breeding industry took the road of large-scale and intensive development. On the one hand, it increased the output of livestock and poultry products, and at the same time reduc...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F3/10C02F3/30
CPCY02W10/10
Inventor 赵由才黄仁华柴晓利牛冬杰杨玉江周海燕徐勤王林
Owner TONGJI UNIV
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