Superabrasive wire saw and associated methods of manufacture
A super abrasive, super technology, applied in the fields of physics and materials science, chemistry, can solve problems such as the inability to achieve chemical bonding
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Embodiment 1
[0074] A thin film of an acrylic bond was used to cover the 40 / 50 mesh size diamond grit. The binder covered diamonds were then mixed with a powdered metal alloy containing B, Ni, Cr, Si having an average particle size of about 325 mesh size and trade name NICROBRAZ LM(R), manufactured by Wall Colmonoy Company. The result is a brazed powder-coated diamond. Then the coated abrasive grains were mixed with Al 2 o 3 fine powder mix. in a vacuum furnace at a pressure of 10 -5 The mixture was heated at torr for about 17 minutes, to a maximum temperature of about 1005° C. to ensure that the metal alloy coating melted, liquefied and flowed around the diamond grit to wet it out. The mixture was then cooled and removed from the vacuum oven. Diamond abrasive grains and Al 2 o 3 After separation, many coated abrasive grains were mixed with a cobalt powder and sintered in a hot press to form rectangular segments. Use pliers to bend to break some of these pieces off. The fractured ...
Embodiment 2
[0076] Same process as in Example 1, but using diamond abrasive grains with an average particle size of about 325 to about 400 meshes instead of Al 2 o 3 Powder release agent. During the heating process, the solder alloy coating infiltrates the smaller diamond grains and forms a chemical bond with the outside of the coated diamond grains. Thus, a coating of diamond abrasive grains is produced having chemical bonds with the metal alloy shell, with the smaller diamond abrasive grains further bonded to the outside of the shell. These "spiky" coated abrasive grains were incorporated into a cobalt matrix and fracture tested as above with similar results.
Embodiment 3
[0078] Same procedure as Example 2, but using SiC abrasive grains instead of smaller diamond abrasive grains. This process resulted in a diamond grit coating with ceramic grits bonded to the outside of the metal coating similar to the diamond grit of Example 2. Furthermore, similar results to those of Example 1 and Example 2 were obtained in this fracture test.
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