Method for producing an (meth)acrylate syrup
A technology of acrylate and acrylate ester is applied in the field of preparing acrylate slurry, which can solve the problems of poor storage stability of polymer slurry, difficulty in stable preparation of a large amount of slurry, expensive reactor, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0042] Add 570 g of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate (2-EHA), 30 g of acrylic acid (AA), and 0.24 g of the chain transfer agent dodecanemercaptan (n-DDM) into a in a 1-liter four-neck glass reactor. The mixture was heated to a reaction temperature of 70°C while removing dissolved oxygen with a stream of nitrogen for 30 minutes. Then, 0.025 g of 4-(dimethylamino) phenethyl alcohol (DMAPA) as a tertiary amine co-catalyst was added to the mixture and mixed well, 0.036 g of dibenzoyl peroxide initiator dibenzoyl peroxide (BPO) was added thereto, to trigger a reaction.
[0043] The temperature in the reaction was raised to a maximum exothermic temperature of 125° C. in only 8 minutes, and after 30 minutes, was lowered to the reaction temperature set before the reaction started. Thereafter, no increase in the viscosity of the reaction solution occurred, and no exotherm and runaway reaction occurred.
[0044] One hour later, 285 g of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate having room temperature and 15 g of ...
Embodiment 2
[0047] 570 g of butyl acrylate (BA), 30 g of acrylic acid (AA) and 0.24 g of dodecanethiol (n-DDM) were added to the reactor described in the examples. Except that the reaction temperature is 60° C., using 0.06 g of dilauroyl peroxide (LPO) initiator, and adding 285 g of room temperature butyl acrylate and 15 g of acrylic acid for cooling, proceed in the same manner as in Example 1 reaction.
[0048] The temperature in the reaction was raised to a maximum exothermic temperature of 120° C. in only 6 minutes, and after 30 minutes, was lowered to the reaction temperature set before the reaction started. Thereafter, no increase in the viscosity of the reaction solution occurred, and no exotherm and runaway reaction occurred. The concentration of solids in the partially polymerized slurry thus prepared was 50.4%, and the slurry had a viscosity of 11,000 centipoise (cP) and a molecular weight of 350,000.
Embodiment 3
[0050] The same monomers as in Example 1 were charged into the reactor described in Example 1 in the same amount as in Example 1. In addition to using 0.58g of pentaerythritol four (3-mercapto) propionate as chain transfer agent, 0.036g of dibenzoyl peroxide initiator and 0.020g of N,N'-dimethyl-p-toluidine as Except for the co-catalyst, the reaction was carried out in the same manner as in Examples.
[0051] The temperature in the reaction was raised to a maximum exothermic temperature of 122°C in only 8 minutes, and after 30 minutes, was lowered to the reaction temperature set before the reaction started. Thereafter, no increase in the viscosity of the reaction solution occurred, and no exotherm and runaway reaction occurred. The concentration of solids in the partially polymerized slurry thus prepared was 47.8%, and the slurry had a viscosity of 7,700 centipoise (cP) and a molecular weight of 330,000.
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