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Heat-sensitive adhesive material

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-05-21
RICOH KK
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

[0011]An object of the present invention is to provide a heat-sensitive adhesive material excellent in adhesive force to rough-surfaced adherends such as a corrugated board at low temperature environment (0° C.), and having a heat-sensitive adhesive layer which can be thermally activated.
[0012]To solve the above problems, the inventors of the present invention have been intensively studied and found that a heat-sensitive adhesive material containing a support, an adhesive under layer, an intermediate layer and a heat-sensitive adhesive layer formed over a surface of the support in this order, wherein the adhesive under layer containing a thermoplastic resin having a mass average molecular mass of 100,000 to 1,500,000, is formed between the support and the heat-sensitive adhesive layer, thereby allowing the thermoplastic resin in the adhesive under layer to move easily to the heat-sensitive adhesive layer upon thermal activation, and that adhesive force is enhanced. Moreover, the inventors found that the thermoplastic resin does not easily move at low temperature environment, but it easily moves by having a mass average molecular mass of 100,000 to 500,000, thereby exhibiting an effect of enhancing adhesive force.
[0021]The heat-sensitive adhesive material of the present invention contains a support, and an adhesive under layer, an intermediate layer and a heat-sensitive adhesive layer formed over one surface of the support in this order, wherein the intermediate layer contains at least a thermoplastic resin and hollow particles, the heat-sensitive adhesive layer contains at least a thermoplastic resin, an adhesion imparting agent and a thermofusible material, and the adhesive under layer contains at least a thermoplastic resin, the thermoplastic resin has a glass transition temperature (Tg) of −70° C. to −10° C. and a mass average molecular mass of 100,000 to 1,500,000, therefore, the thermoplastic resin in the adhesive under layer easily moves to the heat-sensitive adhesive layer upon thermal activation, thereby enhancing adhesive force, particularly, obtaining excellent adhesive force to rough-surfaced adherends such as a corrugated board at low temperature environment (0° C.).

Problems solved by technology

However, release paper peeled off from an adhesive sheet is hard to be collected and recycled, and in most cases, the peeled release paper discarded subsequently.
However, after the heat-sensitive adhesive exhibits adherence, the adhesive force decreases with a lapse of time.
Moreover, there is a need to apply a high thermal energy when the heat-sensitive adhesive is thermally activated.
These proposals can be relatively effective in reducing thermal energy of the heat-sensitive adhesive, however, the adhesive force to rough-surfaced adherends such as a corrugated board and a polyolefin wrap has not reached the practical level because the water-soluble binder that does not exhibit adherence at room temperature is used therein.
In addition, these proposed heat-sensitive adhesives have not yet resolved a problem that the adhesive force after exhibiting adherence decreases with a lapse of time.
The adhesive under layer mainly contains a thermoplastic resin having a glass transition temperature (Tg) of −70° C. to −10° C. However, the adhesive force of the heat-sensitive adhesive material at low temperature has not yet reached the practical level.
Particularly, adhesive force to rough-surfaced adherends such as a corrugated board at low temperature environment has been a big problem.
However, the adhesive force at low temperature environment (0° C.) has not yet reached the practical level, particularly, a decrease in the adhesive force of the heat-sensitive adhesive material to rough-surfaced adherends such as a corrugated board at low temperature environment has been a significant problem.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

synthesis example 1

—Synthesis of Thermoplastic Resin Liquid A-1—

[0142]In a pressure-resistant autoclave equipped with a nitrogen inlet and thermometer, 120 parts of 1% aqueous polyvinyl alcohol solution (polymerization degree: 12,600, saponification degree: 88 mole %), and 0.1 parts of sodium salt of alkyldiphenyl ether disulfonic acid (SANDET BL manufactured by Sanyo Chemical Industries, Ltd.) were charged, additionally 35 parts of styrene were charged, and then the autoclave was purged with nitrogen. Subsequently, 65 parts of butadiene were pressed thereinto from a pressure resistant meter and heated to 70° C., 25 parts of 2% aqueous potassium persulfate solution were pressed thereinto and then polymerized for 15 hours so as to obtain a styrene-butadiene copolymer emulsion. Water was then added to adjust the nonvolatile content of the styrene-butadiene copolymer emulsion, thereby obtaining a copolymer emulsion having a nonvolatile content of 50%.

[0143]The glass transition temperature (Tg) of the obt...

synthesis example 2

—Synthesis of Thermoplastic Resin Liquids A-2 to A-10—

[0144]One hundred (100) parts of a monomer mixture shown in Table 1, tert-dodecyl mercaptan (TDM) as a molecular mass adjustor, AQUARON KH10 (containing ammonium sulfate salt of polyoxyethylene alkyl ether as a basic skeleton, manufactured by DAI-ICHI KOGYO SEIYAKU CO., LTD.) as an emulsifier, and deionized water were mixed and stirred to prepare a monomer preemulsion. Next, in a flask equipped with a dropping funnel, stirrer, thermometer, nitrogen gas introducing tube and reflux condenser, 2% of the 100% monomer preemulsion, 41 parts of deionized water and 0.1 parts of initiator azobiscyanovaleric acid (ACVA) were charged and reacted at approximately 80° C. under nitrogen atmosphere for 20 minutes. Thereafter, the rest of the monomer preemulsion, i.e. 98% of the 100% monomer preemulsion and 0.07 parts of an initiator ACVA were continuously dropped over 3 hours to perform polymerization reaction, and then kept at 80° C. for 3 hou...

preparation example 1-1

[0156]A mixture containing the following composition was stirred to prepare a coating liquid for adhesive under layer [Liquid B-1].

Thermoplastic resin liquid (A-1)100.0 partsSurfactant (DAPRO W-77, Elementis Japan KK) 0.1 parts

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Abstract

The present invention is to provide a heat-sensitive adhesive material containing a support;,and an adhesive under layer, an intermediate layer and a heat-sensitive adhesive layer formed over one surface of the support in this order, wherein the intermediate layer contains at least a thermoplastic resin and hollow particles, the heat-sensitive adhesive layer contains at least a thermoplastic resin, an adhesion imparting agent and a thermofusible material, and the adhesive under layer contains at least a thermoplastic resin, the thermoplastic resin has a glass transition temperature (Tg) of −70° C. to −10° C. and a mass average molecular mass of 100,000 to 1,500,000.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION[0001]1. Field of the Invention[0002]The present invention relates to a heat-sensitive adhesive material having a heat-sensitive adhesive layer which is non-adhesive at room temperature, but exhibits adherence by heating and maintains the adherence even after the adherence is exhibited, the heat-sensitive adhesive material having excellent adhesive force particularly to rough-surfaced adherends such as a corrugated board at low temperature environment (0° C.).[0003]2. Description of the Related Art[0004]Recently, label adhesive materials are increasingly used for price labels, product (bar code) labels, quality labels, ingredient labels, and advertisement labels (stickers). As for label recording methods, various methods are developed such as inkjet recording methods, heat-sensitive recording methods, and pressure-sensitive recording methods.[0005]Those label adhesive materials typically have a structure, for example, in which an adhesive layer and release...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B32B5/16C09J7/35
CPCC08J9/32C08J2207/02C08J2333/06Y10T428/2826C09J2201/36C09J2205/11C09J2433/00C09J7/0203B41M5/42B41M5/423B41M5/44B41M2205/04B41M2205/36C09J7/35C09J2301/208C09J2301/412
Inventor KUGA, YUTAKAYAMAGUCHI, TAKEHITOSHIMBO, HITOSHI
Owner RICOH KK