The invention relates to the technical field of power systems, and discloses a high-
voltage power grid intelligent insulator for distributed
voltage measurement based on capacitive
voltage division, which comprises the following steps: step 1, replacing voltage division with
electric field sensing, replacing traditional capacitive voltage division with weak
coupling electric field sensing, reducing the requirement of a high-voltage-resistant
capacitor, and remarkably reducing the structural complexity and cost; 2, integrating a
signal processing chip, highly integrating amplifying, filtering, isolating and other circuits into a
single chip, reducing the number of elements, and enabling the structure to be more compact and easy to produce; 3, enhancing insulation and isolation reliability, adopting double insulation and environment-resistant materials, and improving long-term stability of the measurement module in high-voltage, humid and
corona environments, by adopting highly integrated
signal processing and automatic calibration, functions of amplification, filtering, isolation and the like are integrated into a
single chip, the number of elements is reduced, and the structure is simplified; temperature drift and aging errors are automatically calibrated and compensated through environment monitoring and a self-
adaptive algorithm, and long-term accurate measurement is achieved.