In an iron (II) citrate monohydrate, identified by the formula FeC6H6O7-H2O (
Ferrous citrate monohydrate or iron citrate (II) monohydrate), obtained according to a particular production method,
citric acid and
elemental iron are bound in a molecular complex where the iron is agglomerated in the citrate which moves to a cyclic form and the iron is bound to the O groups of the carboxylic groups 1 and 3 through ionic bonds, forming two enantiomers, D and L (R and S), both perfectly water-soluble and highly assimilable by the
human body. Formula (L) & Formula (D). With a different absorption mechanism from traditional iron molecules, said iron citrate monohydrate is
usable in pharmaceutical and / or
nutraceutical and / or food compositions, in particular in the treatment and prevention of iron
deficiency anemias and in general of all diseases and disorders associated with iron deficiency. The effectiveness is proven by several examples.