The invention relates to the technical field of
molecular biology and
genetic diagnosis, and particularly discloses an
RNA (Ribonucleic Acid) abnormal splicing
verification method and a kit, the method comprises the following steps: extracting
whole blood RNA and reversely transcribing the
whole blood RNA into cDNA (Complementary
Deoxyribose Nucleic Acid); the method comprises the following steps: by taking cDNA (
complementary deoxyribonucleic acid) as a template, carrying out first-round PCR (
polymerase chain reaction) amplification by using an outer primer pair as shown in SEQ ID NO.2 and SEQ ID NO.3, and covering No.17 to No.26 exons of the OTOF
gene; carrying out
electrophoresis preliminary judgment on an amplification product; after a product is recovered, carrying out a second round of nested PCR amplification by using an inner primer pair as shown in SEQ ID NO.5 and SEQ ID NO.6, and covering the 20th
exon, the 20th
exon, the 23rd
exon and the 23rd exon; and finally, sequencing a second-round amplification product, and comparing a
wild type sequence to determine an abnormal mode. The kit comprises the primer pair. The method is directly based on a blood sample, operation is easy and convenient,
genome DNA pollution is avoided through the design of the cross-exon primer, and the influence of
mutation on
RNA splicing can be accurately and specifically revealed.