The invention discloses a U1-snRNA for repairing TPP1
gene splicing defects and a vector containing a
base sequence for expressing the U1-snRNA. The
base sequence for expressing the U1-snRNA sequentially comprises a U1-snRNA initial basic group, a sequence complemented with a TPP1
gene Exon12 donor splicing site or a downstream
intron sequence target and a U1-snRNA downstream sequence, and the U1-snRNA downstream sequence is as shown in SEQ ID NO.20. The U1-snRNA is from a
nucleic acid molecule prepared according to a TPP1
gene donor splicing site or donor splicing site downstream
intron sequence. By the aid of a U1-snRNA technique, U1-snRNA of a
target gene serves as a target
medicine, and repairing is implemented in the splicing process of Pre-mRNA, so that aberrant
mRNA expression caused by splicing site
mutation is effectively restrained. The U1-snRNA has the advantages of high specificity, high efficiency and small
side effect, can make up for the deficiency of current treatment means of diseases caused by aberrant splicing and possibly serves as a new method for treating specific types of diseases in the near future.