This invention discloses an implantable
stent for
aqueous humor drainage in
glaucoma, belonging to the field of ophthalmic implantable medical devices. The
stent comprises a flexible tubular body, a passive pressure regulating valve, a
pressure response module, an anchoring structure, a variable-
diameter main drainage channel, a porous diffuse diversion structure at the
tail, and a surface functionalized layer. The inflow end is placed in the anterior chamber or anterior chamber angle, and the outflow end is placed in the
suprachoroidal space. When the
pressure difference between the inflow and outflow ends reaches a preset threshold, the pressure valve opens, allowing
aqueous humor to be uniformly introduced into the
suprachoroidal space through the
main channel and the porous diversion structure; when the
pressure difference is below the threshold, the valve closes, limiting excessive drainage. The anchoring structure fixes the
stent's position and prevents displacement. This invention achieves effective
aqueous humor drainage while reducing the risk of excessive drainage, and improves the stent's implantation stability, drainage uniformity, and long-term follow-up evaluation capabilities.