The application discloses a
noise-robust acoustic
feature extraction method based on a gamma pass scaling basis vector. The
noise-robust acoustic
feature extraction method based on the gamma pass scaling basis vector comprises the following steps: performing pre-emphasis
processing on a speech
signal; performing frame
processing on the speech
signal after the pre-emphasis
processing; performing
Fourier transform on the speech
signal after the frame processing; calculating a scaling coefficient according to the spectral distribution characteristics of a gamma pass
filter bank, and optimizing a basis vector based on the scaling coefficient; and performing
discrete cosine transform on the speech signal after the
Fourier transform and the optimized basis vector to extract
noise-robust acoustic features from the speech signal. According to the application, the scaling coefficient is calculated based on the
frequency domain distribution characteristics of the gamma pass
filter bank, and is directly applied to the basis vector for generating acoustic features, so that the original details of the speech signal are retained to the greatest extent, the information
carrying capacity of the acoustic features under the interference of noise signals is ensured, and the
speech recognition effect can be effectively improved.