Dielectric adjustable microwave medium material and preparing process thereof
A microwave dielectric material and dielectric technology, applied in the direction of inorganic insulators, ceramics, etc., can solve the problem that it is difficult to meet the requirements of spatial impedance matching for high-power devices, cannot meet the design requirements of adjustable microwave devices, and is difficult to realize the miniaturization of microwave devices Requirements and other issues, to achieve the effect of non-toxic side effects, low cost, high dielectric adjustable characteristics
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[0029] The preparation method of the microwave dielectric material provided by the present invention specifically includes the following steps:
[0030] (1) Using the traditional electronic ceramic powder preparation process, through the solid-phase reaction method, BaM is synthesized according to the following reaction equation 1 / 3 Ta 2 / 3 O 3 Powder, M is Mg or Zn:
[0031] 3BaCO 3 +Ta 2 O 5 +MgO=3BaMg 1 / 3 Ta 2 / 3 O 3 +3CO 2 ↑
[0032] 3BaCO 3 +Ta 2 O 5 +ZnO=3BaZn 1 / 3 Ta 2 / 3 O 3 +3CO 2 ↑
[0033] First, weigh out MgO (99.9%) or ZnO (99.9%) and BaCO according to the above molar ratio. 3 , Ta 2 O 5 (99.9%) powder, the mixed material is placed in a nylon ball mill tank, zirconia balls and absolute ethanol or deionized water are added, ball milled for 20 to 24 hours, and the material is dried and pre-fired at 1200°C to 1300°C 4 ~8 hours, BaM is obtained after grinding 1 / 3 Ta 2 / 3 O 3 Powder, M is Mg or Zn.
[0034] (2) According to Ba 1-x Sr x (M 1 / 3 Ta 2 / 3 ) y Ti 1-y O 3 , M is Mg or ...
Embodiment 1~8
[0037] Examples 1-8 , Preparation of dielectric tunable microwave dielectric material Ba 1-x Sr x (M 1 / 3 Ta 2 / 3 ) y Ti 1-y O 3 , M is Mg or Zn, x=0~0.4y=0.03~0.25.
[0038] First, weigh 59.3801g BaCO 3 , 44.2242g Ta 2 O 5 , 4.0340g MgO and 59.3801gBaCO 3 , 44.2242g Ta 2 O 5 , 8.1481g ZnO powder is placed in a nylon ball milling tank, added with zirconia balls and deionized water, ball milled for 24 hours, discharged and dried and pre-fired at 1300°C for 4 hours. After grinding, BaMg is obtained. 1 / 3 Ta 2 / 3 O 3 And BaZn 1 / 3 Ta 2 / 3 O 3 The powder is ready for use.
[0039] Then, weigh the BaTiO according to the composition ratio in the formula in Table 1. 3 , SrTiO 3 , BaMg 1 / 3 Ta 2 / 3 O 3 And BaZn 1 / 3 Ta 2 / 3 O 3 Powder:
[0040] Table 1
[0041] Example BaTiO 3 SrTiO 3 BaMg 1 / 3 Ta 2 / 3 O 3 BaZn 1 / 3 Ta 2 / 3 O 3 1 # (M=Mg, x=0, y=0.076) 18.000g -- 2.000g -- 2 # (M=Mg, x=0, y=0.116)
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