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Regeneration method of dead catalyst

A waste catalyst and vinyl acetate technology, applied in the direction of catalyst regeneration/reactivation, chemical instruments and methods, physical/chemical process catalysts, etc., can solve problems such as secondary pollution and a large amount of industrial wastewater, and achieve small secondary pollution and governance Environmental pollution, the effect of particle uniformity

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-08-12
KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

All of the above methods require the preparation of zinc oxide precursors, stirring and mixing of activated carbon with zinc oxide or oxidative precursors, and filtration, and water is required as the mixing medium of the two substances. Even if industrialization is realized, a large amount of industrial wastewater will be produced, resulting in Secondary pollution

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] (1) Weigh 15g of waste catalyst produced during the production of vinyl acetate as raw material, put it into the heating furnace, and the flow rate is 0.3 ~ 0.6m 3 / h Under the protection of nitrogen, heat the material from room temperature to 210±5°C at a heating rate of 10°C / min, hold for 40 minutes, and then continue to heat at a heating rate of 5°C / min to 240±5°C, and hold for 40 minutes;

[0019] (2) After the heat preservation is completed, reduce the nitrogen flow rate to 0.03-0.06m 3 / h, and feed water vapor at the same time, the flow rate is 0.3 ~ 0.5g / min, heat up to 400±5°C at a heating rate of 20°C / min, keep warm for 60min, stop feeding water vapor, keep the nitrogen flow rate unchanged, and then increase the temperature by 20 The heating rate of ℃ / min is heated to 850 ℃, and the temperature is kept for 30 minutes;

[0020] (3) After heat treatment, the material is cooled to room temperature at a cooling rate of 40°C / min, washed with water until the pH valu...

Embodiment 2

[0023] (1) Weigh 10g of spent catalyst and put it into the heating furnace, at a flow rate of 0.6m 3 / h Under nitrogen protection, heat the material from room temperature to 200°C at a heating rate of 10°C / min, and keep it for 60 minutes; then continue heating to 245°C at a heating rate of 5°C / min, and keep it for 30 minutes;

[0024] (2) After the heat preservation is completed, reduce the nitrogen flow rate to 0.05m 3 / h, at the same time feed water vapor, the flow rate is 0.3g / min, heat up to 380°C at a heating rate of 15°C / min, and keep warm for 50min; The heating rate is heated to 800 ° C, and the temperature is kept for 40 minutes;

[0025] (3) The material is cooled, washed with water and dried after heat treatment. The activated carbon supported zinc oxide photocatalyst was obtained.

[0026] Add 0.5 g of the prepared activated carbon-loaded zinc oxide into 300 ml of Congo red solution with a concentration of 70 mg / L, stir to reach equilibrium in the absence of ligh...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a regeneration method of a waste catalyst, that is, the waste catalyst produced in the production of vinyl acetate is used as a raw material, and activated carbon-supported zinc oxide is obtained by controlling the temperature rise rate and heating and holding time in a heating furnace for activation and regeneration treatment. catalyst. The invention regenerates through a simple process, and obtains a composite material with uniform loading of zinc oxide particles, firm combination of zinc oxide and activated carbon, and high photocatalytic performance, and realizes the recycling of resources; it is especially suitable for photocatalytic degradation of refractory organic wastewater; its raw materials It is industrial waste itself. Through the regeneration process, it not only eliminates the impact of spent catalysts on the environment, but also further controls environmental pollution, which has the effect of "treating waste with waste".

Description

1. Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a regeneration method of a spent catalyst, in particular to a regeneration method for processing waste from a factory into a new material. The invention belongs to the technical field of chemical preparation regeneration. 2. Background technology [0002] With the acceleration of industrialization, the problem of water pollution has become more and more serious, which has brought great harm to the ecological environment and people's health, and also exacerbated the shortage of water resources. Among them, printing and dyeing wastewater is one of the main pollution sources of water pollution. It has the characteristics of large water volume, high content of organic pollutants, high toxicity, deep color, alkalinity and large changes in pH value. At present, the main treatment methods include physical and chemical methods and biochemical methods. , chemical method and the combination of several techniques, but these methods ha...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J23/06B01J21/18B01J23/92B01J38/06B01J38/02
Inventor 彭金辉解瑞张利波张正勇周烈兴曲雯雯李玮李宁刘秉国
Owner KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH