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Intelligent public traffic system

A technology of intelligent public transportation system and subsystem, applied in the field of intelligent public transportation system, can solve the problems of long response time for network decision commands, increase user construction costs, and increase the labor workload of drivers, achieve unlimited expansion of network coverage, and realize wireless Updates and downloads, the effect of low system operating costs

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-08-19
智达信科技术股份有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, the wireless communication technology used in the intelligent public transportation system is mainly divided into three categories on the market. One is the short message data transmission system of the public network (GSM) or the GPRS data transmission system. The disadvantages are: the network delay of data transmission is uncertain, When the network is congested, the delay will be very long, up to several hours; the system is designed for public applications and cannot be used for the special application of public transport users. If the system is installed on all public transport vehicles in a certain city, it will be There is network congestion and it is difficult to apply in a large area; the system cannot realize the one-to-many scheduling call function, because the system is designed for personal private calls; users need to bear a certain usage fee, and the user's later operation burden is heavy It also has the disadvantage of uncertain network delay
[0003] The second is the trunking system. The original design of the system is for voice scheduling. It is characterized by a strong scheduling function. Its disadvantages are: the network connection time is long, and it is not suitable for bus applications where a large number of users frequently send short data data. Transmission; the construction cost is high, and the equipment of the trunking system is mostly foreign products, which are expensive and not suitable for China's national conditions; the user capacity of a single frequency point is small, generally about 100 users
[0004] The third is the combination of the short message data transmission system of the public network (GSM) and the paging system. The system uses the short message data transmission system of the public network (GSM) when the vehicle terminal uploads data, and uses the paging system ( Mainly to save the usage fee of the public network), this scheme not only has the disadvantages of the first scheme, but also increases the construction cost of the user, increases the complexity and cost of the vehicle terminal equipment, and increases the inconvenience of the whole system. reliability
[0005] The vehicle-mounted terminal generally only has the functions of dispatching short message reception and feedback, automatic reporting of vehicle position and voice communication. The station reporting is manually operated by the driver, which increases the workload of the driver and also easily distracts the driver. The specific operating status of the vehicle, passenger flow Such problems cannot be reported, the network determines that the command response time is long, and the general command response time of the public network needs to be delayed, and it must be at least 3 seconds if there is no delay
[0006] Computer software management system At present, there is no integrated management software system that combines wireless communication technology and comprehensively manages various functional departments of the bus yard at home and abroad. Only a single management system is developed, such as operation management, production management, dispatch management, etc.
[0007] In addition, the electronic stop sign is generally received by the control center after receiving the GPS information and GSM text message of the vehicle, determining the position according to the algorithm, and sending the information to the electronic stop sign in the form of POCSAG and FLEX paging signals or short messages. The information of the electronic stop sign must come from the control center. Center, increased system data flow

Method used

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Experimental program
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Embodiment Construction

[0030] Intelligent public transport system, the structure is as follows figure 1 As shown, it mainly includes wireless communication private network and computer software management system. The wireless communication private network is composed of special frequency bands, base station equipment, link transmission equipment and vehicle-mounted terminals. At present, it has been tested in the Xiangzhou Road depot of Dalian First Bus Company. In operation, the yard link equipment 3 and the yard voice equipment are installed in the yard control center; the base station link equipment 4, the base station equipment 5 and the remote control equipment base station end equipment 17 are installed in the machine room of Dalian Traffic Port Administration Bureau on the top of Jieshan Mountain.

[0031] Such as image 3 The wireless communication private network shown, combined with figure 2 The data flow shown is described in detail:

[0032] Dedicated frequency band: 400MH Z Create d...

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Abstract

The intelligent public transportation system relates to the intelligent transportation system in the fields of communication and computer software technology. Including wireless communication private network and computer software management system, wireless communication private network is composed of dedicated frequency band, base station equipment, link transmission equipment and vehicle terminal, computer software management system includes two subsystems of electronic scheduling and dynamic monitoring. The operating cost of the system is extremely low, the user capacity of a single frequency point is large, the response speed of dispatching information is fast, the base station has strong networking capabilities, and can dispatch vehicles in real time in various calling methods such as single call, group call, and group call; fully automatic station announcement service, up and down Automatic statistics of vehicle passenger flow, wireless update and download of vehicle data; remote monitoring of the entire wireless network operation status and fault analysis, computer software management system with fully functional subsystems, which can be disassembled and assembled by users as needed, bringing economic benefits and Social benefits can also be applied to logistics, special vehicles, shipping, airport transportation and other fields.

Description

1. Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to a traffic system, in particular to an intelligent bus system in the field of communication and computer software technology. 2. Background technology: [0002] At present, the wireless communication technology used in the intelligent public transportation system is mainly divided into three categories on the market. One is the short message data transmission system of the public network (GSM) or the GPRS data transmission system. The disadvantages are: the network delay of data transmission is uncertain, When the network is congested, the delay will be very long, up to several hours; the system is designed for public applications and cannot be used for the special application of public transport users. If the system is installed on all public transport vehicles in a certain city, it will be There is network congestion and it is difficult to apply in a large area; the system cannot realize the one-to-many scheduling call fun...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04W4/04H04W84/18H04Q5/00G06F9/44G08G1/00
Inventor 张世强卢泽和
Owner 智达信科技术股份有限公司
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