Method and apparatus for mapping DTM to OTN
A rate and dynamic technology, applied in the field of optical transport network, can solve the problems of not being able to utilize the advantages of DTM optical fiber bandwidth, low bandwidth utilization, and inability to DTM mapping, etc., to achieve strong business adaptability, high QOS real-time transmission, and line bandwidth Effect of Utilization Ratio Improvement
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[0075] Example 1
[0076] First, the method for mapping DTM to OTN of the present invention will be described through this embodiment.
[0077] The present invention defines the intermediate data frame structure as a K-order optical payload tributary unit (OPTUK: Opticalchannel Payload Tributary Unit-K) frame structure. The OPTUK frame structure requires a repetition period of 125 microseconds (the same as the repetition period of the DTM frame structure), that is, the repetition frequency is 8KHz; the OPTUK frame structure rate is the rate of the OPUK payload area of the optical channel payload unit; different K The value corresponds to different nominal rates, for example, the nominal rate of OPTU1 is the rate of STM-16, the nominal rate of OPTU2 is the rate of STM-64, and the nominal rate of OPTU3 is the rate of STM-256.
[0078] Fig. 6 is a frame structure diagram of one line of OPTUK in this embodiment; Fig. 7 is a modular structure of OPTU1 of the present invention. As sho...
Example Embodiment
[0089] Example 2
[0090] FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a multiplex converter (TMUX) for mapping DTM to OTN according to this embodiment. This is a DTM TMUX structure that can achieve full-service transparency, whether it is data services, video services or traditional TDM services, it can achieve transparent transmission. For data services, both MAC transparency and bit transparency can be achieved. As shown in Figure 8, the TMUX includes: an adaptation module, an OPTUK module and an OTN line processing module. among them,
[0091] The adaptation module is used to complete the physical layer processing of the client signal in the sending direction, and adapt the client signal to the DTM time slot rate of the designated capacity. Various data services, after being processed by the physical layer, and then adapted by GFP or other adaptation protocols, have a rate equal to the specified number of DTM timeslot rates. For example, GE services have a rate of about 1...
Example Embodiment
[0098] Example 3
[0099] Figure 9 is an OXC device with built-in DTM scheduling of the present invention. As shown in Figure 9, the OXC device includes:
[0100] 1) Adaptation module, in the sending direction, adapt each client signal to the rate level of the specified DTM time slot group through the adaptation protocol, for example, the GE signal is adapted to the rate represented by 2000 DTM time slots through the GFP protocol , 140M TDM signal is adapted to the rate indicated by 300 DTM time slots by bit or byte stuffing; in the receiving direction, the de-adaptation process is completed, and the original client is extracted from the data stream with the adapted protocol format Signal format.
[0101] 2) OPTUK module, in the sending direction, the adapted signals of all adaptation modules are mapped to the DTM time slot position in the specified OPTUK. The multiplexing of the DTM time slot is by mapping these adapted signals to the specified time. The gap is complete. For exam...
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