Method and apparatus for mapping DTM to OTN
A rate and dynamic technology, applied in the field of optical transport network, can solve the problems of not being able to utilize the advantages of DTM optical fiber bandwidth, low bandwidth utilization, and inability to DTM mapping, etc., to achieve strong business adaptability, high QOS real-time transmission, and line bandwidth Effect of Utilization Ratio Improvement
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Embodiment 1
[0076] First, the method for mapping the DTM to the OTN of the present invention is described through this embodiment.
[0077] The present invention defines the intermediate data frame structure as an Optical Channel Payload Tributary Unit-K (OPTUK: Optical Channel Payload Tributary Unit-K) frame structure. Described OPTUK frame structure needs repetition period to be 125 microseconds (repetition period with DTM frame structure), that is to say repetition frequency is 8KHz; Described OPTUK frame structure rate is optical channel payload unit OPUK payload area rate; Different K The values correspond to different nominal rates. For example, the nominal rate of OPTU1 is the rate of STM-16, the rate of OPTU2 is the rate of STM-64, and the rate of OPTU3 is the rate of STM-256.
[0078] FIG. 6 is a frame structure diagram of one line of OPTUK in this embodiment; FIG. 7 is a modular structure of OPTU1 of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the OPTUk data frame structur...
Embodiment 2
[0090] FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a multiplexing converter (TMUX) implementing DTM mapping to OTN in this embodiment. This is a DTM TMUX structure that can realize full service transparency, whether it is data service, video service or traditional TDM service, it can realize transparent transmission. For data services, both MAC transparency and bit transparency can be realized. As shown in FIG. 8, the TMUX includes: an adaptation module, an OPTUK module and an OTN line processing module. in,
[0091] The adaptation module is used to complete the physical layer processing of the client signal in the sending direction, and adapt the client signal to the DTM time slot rate of the specified capacity. After various data services are processed by the physical layer and then adapted by GFP or other adaptation protocols, their rate is equal to the specified number of DTM time slot rates. For example, the rate of GE services is about 1G after GFP adaptation, and 2000...
Embodiment 3
[0099] Fig. 9 is an OXC device with built-in DTM scheduling of the present invention. As shown in Figure 9, the OXC equipment includes:
[0100] 1) The adaptation module, in the sending direction, adapts each client signal to the rate level of the specified DTM time slot group through the adaptation protocol, for example, the GE signal is adapted to the rate represented by 2000 DTM time slots through the GFP protocol , the 140M TDM signal is adapted to the rate represented by 300 DTM time slots by bit or byte stuffing; in the receiving direction, the de-adaptation process is completed, and the original client is decomposed from the data stream with the adapted protocol format signal format.
[0101] 2) The OPTUK module, in the sending direction, completes the mapping of the adapted signals of all the adaptation modules to the specified DTM time slot position in the OPTUK, and the multiplexing of the DTM time slot is by mapping these adapted signals to the specified time slot ...
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