Method of raising light fastness of natural dye fabric
A technology of natural dyes and fabrics, which is applied in the field of improving the light fastness of natural dye dyed fabrics and textile finishing. It can solve the problems of unsatisfactory application effects, achieve enhanced bonding, good durability, and improve light fastness. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0026] The modification treatment method adopted in this embodiment is suitable for natural dyed silk fabrics.
[0027] The real silk fabric is dyed by the following method: the dyeing bath is composed of mulberry red pigment 3% (to the weight of the fabric), the pH=3 is adjusted with acetic acid, and the bath ratio is 1:30; the dyeing temperature is 100°C, and the dyeing time is 45min. Wash with water and dry.
[0028] The silk fabric dyed by natural dyes is modified by the following method: the finishing liquid is composed of polymaleic acid dosage 100g / L, sodium hypophosphite 50g / L, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether AE09 1g / L, Adjust the pH value of the finishing solution to 2.5 with 30% sodium hydroxide. Fabric two-dipping and two-padding finishing solution (moisture rate 80%), pre-baked at 80°C for 3 minutes, and baked at 170°C for 2 minutes.
[0029] The fabrics treated by the dyeing process of this embodiment (before modification treatment) and the fabrics after mod...
Embodiment 2
[0031] The modified treatment method adopted in this example is suitable for cotton fabrics dyed with natural dyes.
[0032] Cotton fabric adopts following method to carry out dyeing: dyeing bath is composed of curcumin 5% (weight to fabric), adjusts pH=4 with acetic acid, bath ratio 1: 30; 100 ℃ of dyeing temperatures, dyeing time 45min, the fabric after dyeing is carried out Wash and dry.
[0033] The cotton fabric dyed by natural dyes is modified by the following method: the finishing solution is composed of 80 g / L of citric acid, 30 g / L of sodium phosphite, 0.1 g / L of Pingpingjiao, and oxidized with 30% hydrogen Sodium adjusts the pH of the finishing solution to 2.8. Fabric double dipping and second padding finishing solution (95% liquid rolling rate), pre-baking at 90°C for 3 minutes, and baking at 160°C for 4 minutes.
[0034] The fabrics treated by the dyeing process of this embodiment (before modification treatment) and the fabrics after modification treatment were t...
Embodiment 3
[0036] The modification treatment method adopted in this embodiment is suitable for wool fabrics dyed with natural dyes.
[0037] Wool fabric is dyed by the following method: the dyeing bath consists of 4% cochineal pigment (weight to the fabric), pH=3.5 is adjusted with acetic acid, and the bath ratio is 1:30; the dyeing temperature is 100° C., and the dyeing time is 45 min. The fabric is washed and dried.
[0038] The woolen fabric dyed by natural dyes is modified by the following method: the finishing solution is composed of maleic acid-itaconic acid copolymer dosage 60g / L, sodium oxalate 8g / L, sodium formate 15g / L, penetrant JFC 0.5g / L, adjust the pH value of the finishing solution to 2.5 with 30% sodium hydroxide. Fabric two-dipping and two-padding finishing solution (moisture rate 80%), pre-baked at 100°C for 3 minutes, and baked at 170°C for 2.5 minutes.
[0039] The fabrics treated by the dyeing process of this embodiment (before modification treatment) and the fabri...
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