534 results about "Sodium oxalate" patented technology

The invention provides a preparation method of drug and protein sustained-release alginate hybrid gel. The preparation method comprises the steps of preparing calcium alginate hydrogel, then soaking the calcium alginate hydrogel in inorganic salt solutions including trisodium phosphate, diammonium hydrogen phosphate, sodium silicate, sodium carbonate, sodium oxalate and the like at certain concentration to swell for a certain period of time, and soaking the swelled calcium alginate hydrogel into an aqueous solution of drugs and proteins with calcium ions at certain concentration for crosslinking for a period of time, thus obtaining the drug and protein sustained-release alginate hybrid gel. The calcium alginate hydrogel disclosed by the invention can be in the shape of a membrane, a microballoon, a fiber and the like. The method disclosed by the invention is simple to operate and does not adopt any poisonous and harmful solvent; the activity of the immobilized protein is high; the materials are good in biocompatibility; and the drug and protein sustained-release alginate hybrid gel is good in slow release performance, and has good application prospect in the fields of tissue engineering, controlled release, medicine and health, and the like.

The invention relates to a method for preparing a zirconium phosphate silver-carrying antimicrobial powder, particularly a cubic zirconium phosphate silver containing antimicrobial powder. The cubic zirconium phosphate silver-carrying antimicrobial powder is in the microstructure of a cube, the silver is carried by the cube, and the side of the cube has a length of 400-1,000nm. The method comprises the following steps: preparing a cubic zirconium phosphate carrier, mixing the cubic zirconium phosphate carrier with the aqueous solution of zinc nitrate, stirring to generate a zinc-carrying intermediate; preparing the zinc-carrying intermediate into an aqueous dispersion solution, adding the silver nitrate solution so that the carrier contains 1.5-3.5% of silver ions, stirring, washing, filtering, drying and forging to obtain the final product. The carrier is prepared by adopting the atmospheric-pressure hydrothermal synthesis method, and the hydrofluoric acid used as the template agent in the old process is replaced by the sodium oxalate. The process is simple and convenient to operate, and the equipment has high selectivity. The product and the product producing process are truly safe and nontoxic, the enamel equipment can be used as the production equipment, and the production cost can be saved.

The invention discloses a preparation method of a multistage porous carbon material. The preparation method comprises the following steps: blending a carbon source with an activator, and performing two-step carbonization and after treatment to obtain the multistage porous carbon material, wherein the two-step carbonization comprises low-temperature carbonization and high-temperature carbonization, the temperature of the low-temperature carbonization is 200-400 DEG C, and the temperature for the high-temperature carbonization is 800-1200 DEG C; the carbon source is a biomass, monosaccharide, disaccharide or polysaccharide of which the cellulose content is more than 20%; and the activator is selected from ammonium oxalate, potassium oxalate, potassium hydrogen oxalate, potassium tetroxalate, sodium oxalate, sodium hydrogen oxalate, sodium tetroxalate, sodium hydrogen carbonate or potassium hydrogen carbonate. The invention provides the preparation method of the multistage porous carbon material rich in macropore, and according to the preparation method, physical expansion and chemical activation are utilized, and a carbon source is used as a raw material to match with a specific activator in order to prepare the multistage porous carbon material rich in macropore; and the raw material is low in price and easy to obtain, the method is simple and strong in sustainability and has a potential for large-scale production.

The present invention provides a refining process of biodiesel byproduct crude glycerol, and relates to the technical field of chemical product production. The refining process includes diluting, desalting, removing impurity, distilling, decoloring and deflavouring. The high-quality refined glycerine is produced by employing the technologies of sodium oxalate complexing impurity removal and active carbon decoloring and deflavouring. The refining process is simple, high in glycerin yield, high in finished refined glycerin purity, and good in product quality.

The invention provides a preparation method of 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid. The preparation method comprises the following steps: A), with non-grain biomass as a raw material, preparing furfural; B), oxidizing the furfural to obtain furoic acid; C), performing an addition reaction on the furoic acid and carbon dioxide under the action of a catalyst to obtain the 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid, whereinthe catalyst is one or more of potassium carbonate, sodium oxalate, sodium nitrate, potassium nitrate, sodium nitrite, potassium nitrite, potassium acetate, sodium acetate, potassium formate, sodium formate, sodium hydrogen carbonate, potassium hydrogen carbonate, sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide. The furfural is prepared from the non-grain biomass as the raw material, so that the raw material cost is low; the furoic acid reacts with the carbon dioxide under the action of the specific catalyst to obtain the 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid; the catalyst is low in price; the used carbon dioxide is environment-friendly; by the preparation method, the yield is high.

The invention provides a method for synchronously extracting boron and iron in paigeite. The method comprises the following steps: fully mixing a paigeite powder and an additive composed of sodium carbonate, sodium sulfate, natrium humate, sodium fulvate and sodium oxalate by mixing, agglomerating, performing reduction roasting on dried paigeite agglomerates which take coal as a reducing agent, cooling the roasting agglomerates and placing in a bowl mill, synchronously grinding ore and leaching by water, performing solid-liquid separation on a pulp to obtain a filtrate containing sodium metaborate and filter residues containing metallic iron powder, evaporating and crystallizing a filtrate to obtain the sodium metaborate crystals; employ a wet type weak magnetic separation on the filter residue to obtain the directly reduced metallic iron powder with iron grade greater than 90%, wherein the metallic iron powder is a high-quality furnace material used for making steel of an electric furnace; and treating the magnetic separation nonmagnetic products to recover the valuable components such as magnesium and silicon. The method has the advantages of strong raw material adaptability, simple process flow, high production efficiency, less energy consumption, low cost, good comprehensive recovery effect of ferroboron and high product added value. The method provided by the invention can provide technical support for efficiently using the paigeite with abundant reserve volume for our country, and has wide popularization and application prospects.

The present invention is one kind of combined chemical for fireworks and its preparation process, and aims at providing one kind of combined chemical for fireworks possessing high heat stability, high mechanical sensitivity and high safety for compounding, producing, storing and transporting. It is ignited only in burning its fuse. The combined chemical consists of oxidant of barium nitrate and/or potassium nitrate; and inflammable including one or several of sulfur, aluminum powder, Al-Mg alloy powder, charcoal powder, titanium powder, coal powder, alumina slag, iron slag, carbon slag, resin and starch dextrin in the ratio of 100 to 10-120. It may also contain coloring agent of barium nitrate, strontium nitrate, copper carbonate and/or sodium oxalate; and effect chemical comprising sounder and color bead.

The invention provides a water flooding oil reservoir fireflood production well selective water controlling and channelling sealing method. The method comprises the steps that a gas channelling preferential migration pathway is sealed and blocked using a channelling sealing agent; and high water-cut preferential migration pathways near an oil well are selectively sealed and blocked. The channelling sealing agent comprises an alkali-resistant surfactant foaming agent and an auxiliary alkaline reducing agent; and the alkali-resistant surfactant foaming agent is selected from one or more of sodium lauryl sulfate, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate, rosin soap materials, animal and vegetable protein materials, papermaking black liquor and the like, and the auxiliary alkaline reducing agent is sodium oxalate. The water flooding oil reservoir fireflood production well selective water controlling and channelling sealing method is a selective water controlling and channelling sealing integrated technology.

A corrosion-inhibited fire retardant composition is provided that comprises at least one ammonium polyphosphate, at least one suspending agent, at least one phosphonate selected from a group consisting of aminotri(methylenephosphonic acid), 1-hydroxyethylidene-1,1-diphosphonic acid, hexamethylenediaminetetra(methylenephosphonic acid), diethylenetriaminepenta(methylenephosphonic acid), salts thereof, and mixtures thereof and a corrosion inhibiting system. The corrosion inhibiting system is comprised of at least one corrosion inhibiting compound selected from a group consisting of azoles, insoluble ferric pyrophosphate, soluble ferric pyrophosphate, ferrous oxalate, ferric citrate, ferrous sulfate, ferric ammonium citrate, insoluble ferric orthophosphate, soluble ferric orthophosphate, ferric ammonium oxalate, ferric ammonium sulfate, ferric bromide, ferric sodium oxalate, ferric stearate, ferric sulfate, ferrous acetate, ferrous ammonium sulfate, ferrous bromide, ferrous gluconate, ferrous iodide, ferric acetate, ferric fluoroborate, ferric hydroxide, ferric oleate, ferrous fumarate, ferrous oxalate, ferrous oxide, ferric lactate, ferric resinate, and any combination thereof. Methods of making and using the same are also described. In addition, agricultural plant nutrients comprising the same are provided.

Corrosion-inhibited fire retardant compositions and methods of making and using the same are provided. The corrosion-inhibited fire retardant compositions are comprised of at least one fire retardant component, at least one biopolymer having a particle size diameter of less than about 100 microns, and a corrosion inhibiting system. The corrosion inhibiting system is comprised of at least one corrosion inhibiting compound selected from a group of compounds including azoles, insoluble ferric pyrophosphate, soluble ferric pyrophosphate, ferrous oxalate, ferric citrate, ferrous sulfate, ferric ammonium citrate, soluble ferric orthophosphate, insoluble ferric orthophosphate, ferric ammonium oxalate, ferric ammonium sulfate, ferric bromide, ferric sodium oxalate, ferric stearate, ferric sulfate, ferrous acetate, ferrous ammonium sulfate, ferrous bromide, ferrous gluconate, ferrous iodide, ferric acetate, ferric fluoroborate, ferric hydroxide, ferric oleate, ferrous fumarate, ferrous oxide, ferric lactate, ferric resinate and any combination thereof. In a specific embodiment, the corrosion-inhibited fire retardant composition includes a xanthan biopolymer.

The invention provides aqueous based well drilling and servicing fluids containing a polymer viscosifier with enhanced thermal stability provided by a diacid or diacid salt preferably having about two to about eight carbon atoms, such as, for example, sodium oxalate. The invention also provides a method of enhancing the thermal stability of aqueous based well drilling and servicing fluids containing a polymer viscosifer by adding diacid or diacid salt to the fluids.

The invention relates to the field of polluted soil repair, particularly to a method for repairing organic polluted soil by intensifying Fenton oxidation. The method comprises the following steps: (1) selecting organic pollution soil to be repaired, grinding and crushing, and screening by using a 10-mesh steel screen; (2) adding an enhancer powdery active carbon, sodium oxalate and disodium EDTA (ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid), uniformly mixing and maintaining soil; (3) adding a catalyst ferrous sulfate, uniformly mixing and maintaining soil; (4) adding diluted industrial hydrogen peroxide, uniformly mixing, and maintaining soil. The method provided by the invention has the benefits that the active carbon powder is added to absorb organic matters so as to enhance the reaction probability of the organic matters and hydrogen peroxide; sodium oxalate is added to provide a continuous hydrogen peroxide source; ferrous sulfate is added to catalyze and enhance the oxidizing ability of hydrogen peroxide, so that the Fenton repair effect is improved; disodium EDTA is added and Fe<2+> form is controlled and maintained by virtue of a chelating effect. By virtue of the above intensifying measures, the polluted soil can be quickly and effectively repaired, so that the content of the organic matters in soil reaches national ambient air quality standard.

The invention relates to a ferrite nanometer superstructure porous material and a method for preparing the same, in particular to a method for preparing a nickel ferrite, cobalt ferrite or zinc ferrite nanometer superstructure porous material. The preparation method comprises that: sodium oxalate is used as a precipitator, the soluble nickel, cobalt or zinc salt used as a raw material reacts with the soluble iron salt to prepare a precursor of oxalate, and the precursor is degraded by calcination at certain temperature to obtain the nickel ferrite, cobalt ferrite or zinc ferrite nanometer superstructure porous material. The nickel ferrite, cobalt ferrite or zinc ferrite nanometer superstructure porous material synthesized by the method has the advantages of high purity, uniform size, good dispersibility, mild reaction conditions, simple equipment, easily controlled process conditions and low cost, and meets the need of the actual production.

The invention discloses a composite zinc removing agent for treating wastewater containing zinc, belonging to the field of sewage treatment in environmental protection. The composite zinc removing agent is prepared by compounding organic matters and inorganic matters, wherein the organic matters comprise one or two of sodium citrate, tricalcium citrate, sodium oxalate, potassium oxalate and hydroxyethylidene bisphosphonate, and the inorganic matters comprise two or more of sodium sulfide, magnesium sulfide, ferrous sulfate and aluminum sulfate; in terms of mass ration, the sodium citrate accounts for 20 to 80 percent, the tricalcium citrate accounts for 20 to 80 percent, the sodium oxalate accounts for 20 to 80 percent, the potassium oxalate accounts for 20 to 80 percent, the hydroxyethylidene bisphosphonate accounts for 20 to 80 percent, the sodium sulfide accounts for 10 to 40 percent, the magnesium sulfide accounts for 10 to 40 percent, the ferrous sulfate accounts for 10 to 40 percent, and the aluminum sulfate accounts for 10 to 40 percents; and the composite zinc removing agent prepared according to the proportion is added into the wastewater containing the zinc under the condition that a pH value is between 4.0 and 6.0, the wastewater is stirred for 10 to 30 minutes and is subjected to air flotation treatment, a layer of residue floating on the surface of the wastewater is finally scraped by using a scraping machine, and yielding water can be lower the national discharge standard I. The composite zinc removing agent has the characteristics of simple process flow, lower running cost, no sludge generation, high zinc removing effect and the like.

The invention discloses a sodium oxalate and alcaine composite deironing whitening method of paligorskite, which comprises the following steps: dispensing paligorskite and water at 1-10% density rate to prepare slurry; stewing for 1-4 h; sedimenting; draining 60-80 percent upper layer slurry through upper layer discharge method; adding sodium oxalate with 0.1-10% weight rate density in the upper layer slurry; dripping alcaine pH value not more than 3; heating to stir upper layer slurry mechanically at 40-100 deg.c; sucking the slurry at the heating time; washing many times until the filtrate displays neutral; drying; grinding to obtain the product.

The invention discloses a method for synchronously achieving incineration fly ash detoxification and chromium slag reduction curing. The method includes the following steps that (1), incineration flyash and tuff are weighed, mixed to be uniform and ground, and gelatinized powder is obtained; (2), sodium hydroxide and sodium silicate are weighed, mixed to be uniform and ground, and an alkali activator is obtained; (3), sodium persulfate and sodium oxalate are weighed, mixed to be uniform and ground, and a reductive detoxification inducer is obtained; (4), chromium slag, the gelatinized powder,the alkali activator and the reductive detoxification inducer are weighed, mixed to be uniform and ground, and fly ash and chromium slag powder is obtained; (5), the fly ash and chromium slag powderis weighed and dissolved in water, the materials are mixed to be uniform, and fly ash and chromium slag slurry is obtained; (6), the fly ash and chromium slag slurry is sealed, activated through microwaves, cooled and put in a die to be cured. The leaching concentrations of multiple heavy metals and dioxin in the fly ash and a chromium heavy metal in the chromium slag are all lower than the entrance limiting value of a municipal solid waste landfill. Treated cured bodies have high acid resistance and high constraint capacity for heavy metal inorganic pollutants and organic pollutants.

The invention discloses a preparation method of room-temperature ball-milling solid phase chemical reaction of rare earth mixing with nano stannic oxide, relates to a preparation technology of the rare earth mixing with the nano stannic oxide, which can be applied for antistatic coating, plastics, fibre and other fields. Inorganic salts containing stannum and rare earth are taken as reactants, oxalic acid, ammonium carbonate, ammonium bicarbonate, sodium oxalate or sodium carbonate is taken as a ligand, the processing steps are sequentially dosing, mixing and preparing precursors of the room-temperature ball-milling solid phase chemical reaction, and the targeted product can be obtained after impurity removing, drying and thermal decomposition. The preparation method is characterized in that the reaction process does not use water, the stannum ion can be prevented from hydrolysis, uniform mixing can be realized, a solid phase reaction system is broken by utilizing the shearing force and the impact force generated during the ball milling process, the specific surface area of the reactant is increased, the reaction rate is increased, micro-fine and uniform precursors can be prepared, then the processes of cleaning, drying and controlling the thermolysis temperature and time are carried out, and thereby the rare earth mixing with nano stannic oxide powder, the particle size distribution of which is 30 to 80nm and has controllable morphology, can be obtained.

The invention relates to a method for cleaning through hole smears of a rigid-flexible printed circuit board, belonging to the field of printed circuit board manufacturing. The cleaning method comprises the following steps: 1) using a novel decontamination liquid to remove polyimide and acrylic resin smears and swell epoxy resin smears; 2) using a potassium permanganate decontamination liquid to oxidize and crack the swollen epoxy resin; and 3) using a sulfuric acid-sodium oxalate system to remove the residual potassium permanganate liquid, thereby realizing the removal of through hole smearsof the rigid-flexible board based on a low-valence chemical method, wherein every liter of decontamination liquid for removing polyimide and acrylic resin smears and swelling epoxy resin contains 20-50g of sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide, 10-40g of epoxy resin sweller, 1-5g of solubilizer, 10-60ml of polyimide sweller and the balance of water. The method provided by the invention realizesthe low-cost smear cleaning, and has the characteristics of simple method and high decontamination efficiency. By using the method to clean the through holes of the rigid-flexible printed circuit board, a level hole wall having good hole interlocking capability can be obtained.

The invention discloses sodium bentonite and a double sodium modifying method for the sodium bentonite. The method comprises the steps that 1, calcium bentonite and a sodium salt are mixed and modified in a sodium mode to manufacture first-class sodium bentonite; 2, the first-class sodium bentonite and an addition agent are mixed and inoculated to manufacture second-class sodium bentonite, wherein the addition agent comprises microcrystalline cellulose, silica gel modified by a sodium salt, expanded vermiculite, boric acid, a thickening agent and polyacrylamide; the sodium salt and the sodium salt in the silica gel modified by the sodium salt are independently selected from one or more of sodium carbonate, sodium silicate, sodium fluoride, sodium oxalate, sodium acetate, sodium phosphate, sodium polyacrylate, sodium hydroxide, sodium chloride, sodium thiosulfate and sodium cellulose; the thickening agent is selected from magnesium oxide and/or magnesium hydrate. According to the method, the calcium bentonite is fully modified into the sodium bentonite in the sodium mode, moreover, the sodium bentonite has excellent blue absorption power, a high water absorption rate and large colloid indexes, the steps are simple, and the raw materials are easy to obtain.

The invention relates to a method for rapidly measuring permanganate indexes in water by a spectrophotometric method. The method comprises the following steps: selecting a colorimeter tube and extracting a water sample; adding a proper amount of sulfuric acid until the water sample is acidic; adding 0.01mu mol/L-0.2mu mol/L of permanganate solution and heating the obtained mixed solution in a heating reactor at 100 DEG C for 15-45 minutes; after the mixed solution is cooled, reducing the remaining permanganate with excessive nitrite, and then adjusting the obtained reaction solution into a constant volume after the reaction; taking out and placing 1ml of the reaction solution with a constant volume in the colorimeter tube of 25ml, adjusting the reaction solution into a constant volume once again, and sequentially adding 0.5ml of sulfanilamide and 0.5ml of ethylenediamine; and standing for 10 minutes, and taking water as a reference and measuring the absorbancy by a cuvette with the optical path length of 10mm at the position with the wavelength of 10mm. In the invention, a rapid quantitative analysis method of the permanganate indexes in the water is established by the mode of indirectly measuring the nitrite; the method is rapid and economical, and the process of titrating sodium oxalate with the permanganate can be avoided; and the method can be widely applied to emergency, online monitoring, flow injection, lab informatization management and the like.