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Method for extruding black liquor from high-hardness plasm obtained by boiling grass plant raw material

A plant raw material, high hardness technology, applied in fiber raw material treatment, pulp dehydration, pulping with inorganic alkali, etc., can solve the problems of low product quality, high content of ash and five-carbon sugar, and large energy consumption, etc., to achieve reduction Production cost, high-concentration and high-efficiency extraction, and the effect of reducing pollution

Active Publication Date: 2007-12-05
SHANDONG FUYIN PAPER & ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] 3. Due to the high content of silicon and carbohydrates in the raw materials, the viscosity of the black liquor is high and the recovery is difficult
4. Grasses now contain a large number of miscellaneous cells, which pose a series of hazards to papermaking
The patent provides a method for mechanically preparing pulp, which is used to produce various papers, and the quality of the products is not high
[0010] Due to the small fiber, many miscellaneous cells, and high content of ash and five-carbon sugars in the grass raw material, the pulping and cooking temperature of the grass raw material in the prior art is relatively high, and the cooking and heat preservation time is relatively long, which consumes a lot of energy. , the hardness of the pulp obtained by cooking is low, so the viscosity of the obtained black liquor is also high, which is not conducive to the separation of black liquor and pulp

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] Use rice straw as raw material to carry out ammonium sulfite cooking. After cooking, the obtained high-hardness slurry with a potassium permanganate value of 16 and a kappa value of 24 is diluted and sprayed into the spray pot. At this time, the spray pot The concentration of the high-hardness pulp in the spray pot is 10%, and the degree of knocking is 28°SR. The spray pot is connected with the screw press machine through a delivery pump, and the delivery pump transports the high-hardness pulp in the spray pot to the screw press machine. At the entrance, the high-hardness pulp enters from the entrance of the squeezer. After being squeezed, the above-mentioned high-hardness pulp is sent out from the outlet of the squeezer. At this time, the concentration of the pulp is 30%, the temperature is 75°C, and the degree of knocking is 29°SR . While squeezing the pulp, extrude the black liquor from the high-hardness pulp after cooking into the black liquor tank for storage, the ...

Embodiment 2

[0039] Use wheat straw as raw material for ammonium sulfite cooking. After cooking, the resulting high-hardness slurry with a potassium permanganate value of 18 and a kappa value of 29 is diluted and sprayed into the spray pot. At this time, the spray pot The concentration of the high-hardness pulp in the spray pot is 12%, and the beating degree is 26°SR. The spray pot is connected with the screw press machine through a delivery pump, and the delivery pump transports the high-hardness pulp in the spray pot to the screw press machine. At the entrance, the high-hardness pulp enters from the entrance of the screw press. After being squeezed, the above-mentioned high-hardness pulp is sent out from the exit of the press. At this time, the concentration of the pulp is 25%, the temperature is 80°C, and the degree of knocking is 27° Sr. While squeezing the pulp, extrude the black liquor in the high-hardness pulp after cooking into the black liquor tank for storage, the temperature of ...

Embodiment 3

[0041] Bagasse is used as raw material for ammonium sulfite cooking. After cooking, the resulting high-hardness slurry with a potassium permanganate value of 20 and a kappa value of 34 is diluted and sprayed into the spray pot. The concentration of the high-hardness pulp in the pot is 10%, and the degree of knocking is 25°SR. The spray pot is connected with the screw press machine through a delivery pump, and the delivery pump transports the high-hardness pulp in the spray pot to the screw press machine. The high-hardness pulp enters from the entrance of the screw press, and after being squeezed, the above-mentioned high-hardness pulp is sent out from the exit of the press. At this time, the concentration of the slurry is 22%, the temperature is 73 ° C, and the degree of percussion is 26 °SR. While squeezing the pulp, extrude the black liquor in the high-hardness pulp after cooking to the black liquor tank for storage. The temperature of the extruded black liquor is 76°C, and ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a method to remove black liquor by a presser from the high rigidity pulp prepared by cooling the grass materials. Send the cooked pulp which has the rigidity of potassium permanganate value 16-28 (equals to karber value 24-50) into the inlet of the presser for pressing. The pulp discharges from the outlet after removing the black liquor. The invention aims at pressing the low concentration and high rigidity pulp prepared by cooling the grass materials to remove the black liquor. It prepares for the necessary washing and bleaching steps during the processing, advances the bleaching effect and saves the necessary chemicals for bleaching, which is an economic and environmental protection method.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a process for preparing bleached chemical pulp, more specifically, to a method for extruding black liquor from high-hardness pulp obtained after cooking in the process of preparing bleached chemical pulp with grass plant fibers as raw materials. Background technique [0002] The methods of producing pulp from plant fibers are: chemical method, mechanical method and chemical mechanical method. Chemical pulping is the most widely used pulping method by removing certain components in the plant fiber raw material to dissociate the raw material into pulp by means of chemical action. [0003] The chemical pulping in the prior art uses plant fiber as raw material. The process is to prepare the raw materials first, put the pretreated raw materials for pulp production into steaming balls or vertical pots (cooking pots, vertical cooking pots, continuous digesters) and other equipment, and then add sodium hydroxide or sulfurous acid Che...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D21D5/00D21C3/14D21C3/02D21H17/05D21C9/18
Inventor 陈松涛宋明信宋建军李洪法杨吉慧
Owner SHANDONG FUYIN PAPER & ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH
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