Antimicrobial therapy for bacterial infections
A technology of bacterial infection and microorganisms, applied in the direction of antibacterial drugs, botany equipment and methods, applications, etc., which can solve quite expensive problems
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[0085] The biosynthetic pathway of carotenoids in Staphylococcus aureus involves the main functions of the genes crtM and crtN encoding dehydrosqualene synthase and dehydrosqualene desaturase, respectively. To probe the bioactivity of S. aureus pigments, isogenic mutants of golden human clinical isolates were generated by performing allelic replacement on crtM. The ΔCrtM mutant is achromatic and lacks the characteristic triplet spectrum of wild-type carotenoids (at wavelengths of 440, 462 and 491 nM). No differences in growth rate, stationary phase density, surface charge, buoyancy or hydrophobicity were observed between WT and ΔCrtM S. aureus. Together, S. aureus crtM and crtN are sufficient to produce 4,4'-diaponeurosporene. To facilitate functional analysis, both genes were expressed in amelanin Streptococcus pyogenes, a human pathogen with a similar disease spectrum to S. aureus. When transformed with the pCrtMN plasmid, S. pyogenes acquired a yellow pigmentation charact...
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