Simple and fast extraction method for DNA in grape wine

An extraction method and wine technology, which is applied in the field of DNA analysis to extract wine DNA to identify the authenticity of wine, can solve the problems of limiting the application of DNA extraction methods, inconvenient wine operation, and interference with molecular experiments, and achieve important application value and economy. Benefits, non-toxic side effects, high purity effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-07-02
HENAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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Problems solved by technology

[0005] The main difficulties in extracting DNA from wine include: (1) the DNA content in wine is very small; (2) there are a large number of polyphenols (tannins), polysaccharides, organic acids, etc. in wine, which seriously interfere with DNA extraction and downstream utilization Molecular experiments of DNA (such as PCR); (3) The conventional isopropanol precipitation method is use...

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0037] 1 Pretreatment of Silica Silica was purchased from Sigma-Aldrich Company (product code S5631; the price inquired on December 2, 2006 was 509RMB / 100g). Mix 5g of dried Silica with 5ml of pure water, settle at room temperature for 5-10 hours, and suck off the supernatant. Repeat the above washing process once, and finally add 5ml of water to suspend the Silica precipitate, mix well, and store at 4°C for later use.

[0038] 2 Establishment of optimal adsorption conditions

[0039] (1) Adjustment of wine pH Use 10N NaOH solution to adjust the pH of wine to about 8.0, at which time its color just begins to turn blue. The color change is due to anthocynin, which is derived from grape skins;

[0040] (2) Add CTAB to 1% (w / v) (10g / 1000ml final volume);

[0041] (3) NaCl to 1.0M (58.44g / 1000ml final volume);

[0042] (4) Add mercaptoethanol to 0.2% (v / v) (2ml / 1000ml final volume).

[0043] The above operations should be performed slowly on a magnetic stirrer.

[0044] 3 Ad...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a simple and rapid DNA extraction method in wine, which comprises the following steps: A. 5g Silica is added with 5ml aqueous suspension for Silica precipitation to be evenly mixed after being cleaned by pure water and is set at the temperature of 4 DEG C for standby; B. wine with best adsorption conditions is then produced; C. the DNA of the wine is adsorbed and recycled: (1) Silica suspension is added to the wine mixture; (2) conservation is done for 1-2 hours under the temperature of 4DEG C, with constant shaking and oscillation; (3) centrifugation is done for 5 min under the temperature of 4DEG C with the amount of 5000g; (4) supernatant is removed and the Silica deposit is washed for 1-2 times by using washing fluid containing 0.1M Tris-HCl, pH 8.0, 1 percent of CTAB and 1M NaCl; (5) the centrifugation is done for 5 min with the amount of 5000g to collect the Silica deposit; (6) the Silica deposit is added with the pure water with the equivalent amount as the deposit and then well shaked and done with DNA heat elution after 5-10 min thermal insulation at the temperature of 65 DEG C; (7) centrifugation (10000g, 5min) is done to collect the supernatant containing DNA; (8) the supernatant in step (7) is extracted by chloroform with the same volume and the centrifugation (10000g, 3min) is done to collect top phase containing DNA; (9) the DNA in the supernatant is recycled and concentrated by using isopropanol precipitation; (10) the recycled wine DNA is then dissolved in 50 Mu lota TE (10mM Tris-HCl, pH 8.0) buffering agent.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technology of extracting DNA in wine, in particular to the DNA analysis technology for extracting wine DNA to identify the authenticity of wine. Background technique [0002] As we all know, wine is the most popular wine in the world, with high nutritional value and health care function. The founder of wine fermentation theory, the great French scientist Louis Pasteur (L. Pasteur) once said: "Wine is the healthiest drink". Medical research shows that wine contains about 600 kinds of ingredients beneficial to the human body, among which resveratrol (resveratrol) has the effect of preventing cancer and lowering cholesterol (Jang et al.1997). At present, more and more people drink wine, and famous and high-quality red (white) wine is favored by the world especially. In many developed countries, drinking wine has become a lifestyle. [0003] For a long time, the quality of various wines on the market has been uneven, with pr...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C07H1/06C07H21/04C12Q1/68
CPCC12N15/1006
Inventor 王伟李春奇叶永忠
Owner HENAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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