Paris polyphylla var.yunnanensis endogenetic gliomastix for preparing volatile oil and antibiotic activity
A technology of volatile oil and sticky mildew, applied in the field of microbiology
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Embodiment 1
[0037] Example 1: Isolation of endophytic fungus Ppf8
[0038]Collect fresh rhizomes of Prunus yunnanensis, first treat the surface with 70% ethanol for 30 seconds, then treat with 0.2% mercuric chloride for 20 minutes to carry out thorough surface sterilization, remove the epidermis under aseptic conditions, and divide the rhizomes into about 0.5 cm×0.5cm×0.5cm in size, placed on PDA medium, 1 piece per plate, cultured at 25°C under light conditions until the 7th to 20th day, pick a small piece from the edge of each colony The hyphae were inoculated on PDA medium for purification, and the purification was performed continuously for 4 to 5 times until the colony morphology was consistent. The purified strains were preserved on the PDA slant, and one of the endophytic fungi was numbered Ppf8.
Embodiment 2
[0039] Embodiment 2: Observation of the morphological characteristics of the endophytic fungus Ppf8 strain
[0040] The endophytic fungus Ppf8 strain was cultured on PDA medium at 25°C. The colony edge was petal-like and gray-green at the initial stage, and the hyphae in the later stage were long and villous, slightly erect, and the middle was raised. The hyphae were colorless to dark, and the conidiophores were long and thin. Septate, branched or unbranched, conidia gather into heads from mucus at the end of the conidiophores, conidia are dark, unicellular, spores are oval, with a diameter of 2.4 μm to 3.3 μm. Morphological characteristics of the endophytic fungus Ppf8 see Figure 1 to Figure 4 . Under culture conditions, no sexual generation of Ppf8 was found.
Embodiment 3
[0041] Example 3: ITS sequence analysis and molecular identification of the endophyte Ppf8 strain
[0042] Firstly, the hyphae of Ppf8 strain activated on the plate were transferred to PDA liquid medium, fresh mycelia were obtained after suspension culture for 5 days, and genomic DNA was extracted by conventional molecular biology methods. Using PCR technology, ITS universal primers ITS1 (5'-TCCGTAGGTGAACCTGCGG-3') and ITS4 (5'-TCCTCCGCTTATTGATATGC-3') were used for DNA amplification. The primers used for DNA sequencing were ITS1 and ITS4, and the ABI PRISM 3730 sequencer was used for forward (5'→3') and reverse (3'→5') bidirectional sequencing, respectively.
[0043] The reverse sequence was reverse-complemented by DNAMAN software and spliced with the forward sequence to form a 5'→3' complete sequence. The obtained ITS rDNA sequence was submitted to the GenBank database (National Center for Biotechnology Information Website, http: / / www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov), and the accession ...
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