Process for enhancing extraction rate of ferulaic acid form plant stalks by steam explosion pretreatment
A plant straw and ferulic acid technology, applied in the field of biotechnology applications, can solve the problems of low technical efficiency and low release rate of ferulic acid, and achieve the effect of simple technology and significant synergistic effect
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Embodiment 1
[0016] 1. Steam-exploded straw
[0017] Add 150g of straw cut to a length of 10-15cm, add 150ml of water, stir evenly, put it into a steam explosion tank, and feed steam. After the cold air in the tank is discharged, close the charging valve, increase the pressure to 1.0MPa, and maintain the pressure for 10 minutes. Open the discharge valve, instantly decompress and release the steam-exploded straw, and air-dry it for later use.
[0018] 2. Enzymatic hydrolysis of steam-exploded rice straw
[0019] Take 2g of steam-exploded rice straw, 30IU FPA / g substrate of cellulase and 1IU / g substrate of ferulic acid esterase in the system, then supplement the enzymatic hydrolysis system to 50ml with pH4.8 acetate buffer, and place in a constant temperature water bath at 50°C Medium enzymatic hydrolysis for 6h. Sampling was carried out, and the content of ferulic acid in the sample was determined by HPLC.
Embodiment 2
[0021] 1. Steam-exploded straw
[0022] Add 150g of straw cut to a length of 10-15cm, add 150ml of water, stir evenly, put it into a steam explosion tank, and feed steam. After the cold air in the tank is discharged, close the filling valve, increase the pressure to 1.5MPa, and maintain the pressure for 4 minutes. Open the discharge valve, instantly decompress and release the steam-exploded straw, and air-dry it for later use.
[0023] 2. Enzymatic hydrolysis of steam-exploded rice straw
[0024] Take 2g of steam-exploded rice straw, 30IU FPA / g substrate of cellulase and 1IU / g substrate of ferulic acid esterase in the system, then supplement the enzymatic hydrolysis system to 50ml with pH4.8 acetate buffer, and place in a constant temperature water bath at 50°C Medium enzymatic hydrolysis for 8h. Sampling was carried out, and the content of ferulic acid in the sample was determined by HPLC.
Embodiment 3
[0026] 1. Steam-exploded straw
[0027] Add 150g of straw cut to a length of 10-15cm, add 150ml of water, stir evenly, put it into a steam explosion tank, and feed steam. After the cold air in the tank is discharged, close the filling valve, increase the pressure to 1.6MPa, and maintain the pressure for 4 minutes. Open the discharge valve, instantly decompress and release the steam-exploded straw, and air-dry it for later use.
[0028] 2. Enzymatic hydrolysis of steam-exploded rice straw
[0029] Take 2g of steam-exploded rice straw, 20IU FPA / g substrate of cellulase and 1IU / g substrate of ferulic acid esterase in the system, then supplement the enzymatic hydrolysis system to 40ml with pH4.8 acetate buffer, and place in a constant temperature water bath at 50°C Medium enzymatic hydrolysis for 8h. Sampling was carried out, and the content of ferulic acid in the sample was determined by HPLC.
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