Method for preparing molybdenum alloy powder containing nano rare-earth oxides
A nano-rare earth and molybdenum alloy technology, applied in the field of powder metallurgy, can solve the problems of large size, low strength and toughness of molybdenum alloy, and achieve the effect of small grain size, avoiding the introduction of impurity elements, and simple process
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Embodiment 1
[0020] Weigh 1000 grams of rare earth ammonium dimolybdate powder containing 0.2wt% lanthanum oxide, and roast it at 360° C. for 1.5 hours. During the roasting process, protect it with hydrogen gas. The pressure of the hydrogen gas is 0.3 Pa, and the flow rate is 0.5m 3 / h, ball mill and sieve the baked material, the particle size of the powder is required to be less than 50μm, and then reduce at 450°C for 1h, and then reduce at 950°C for 1.5h. The pressure of hydrogen is 0.3Pa, and the flow rate is 0.5m 3 / h. The molybdenum alloy powder containing lanthanum oxide particles with an average size of 36nm and molybdenum crystal grains with a Fischer grain size of 2.3 μm can be obtained.
Embodiment 2
[0022] Weigh 1000 grams of rare earth ammonium dimolybdate powder containing 0.9wt% lanthanum oxide, and roast it at 370° C. for 1.5 hours. During the roasting process, hydrogen protection is carried out. The pressure of the hydrogen gas is 0.3 Pa, and the flow rate is 0.6m 3 / h, ball mill and sieve the baked material, the particle size of the powder is required to be less than 45μm, and then reduce at 480°C for 1.1h, then at 1050°C for 1.4h, the reduction process The pressure of hydrogen flow is 0.4Pa, and the flow rate is 0.6m 3 / h. The molybdenum alloy powder containing lanthanum oxide particles with an average size of 54nm and molybdenum crystal grains with a Fischer grain size of 1.3 μm can be obtained.
Embodiment 3
[0024] Weigh 1000 grams of rare earth ammonium dimolybdate powder containing 1.2wt% lanthanum oxide and 1.2wt% cerium oxide, and roast it at 390° C. for 1.5 hours. During the roasting process, hydrogen protection is applied, and the pressure of the hydrogen gas is 0.3Pa, the flow rate is 0.8m 3 / h, ball mill and sieve the roasted material, the particle size of the powder is required to be less than 60μm, and then firstly reduce at 500°C for 1.2h, then at 1000°C for 1.3h, the reduction process The pressure of hydrogen flow is 0.4Pa, the flow rate is 0.8m 3 / h. Molybdenum alloy powder containing lanthanum oxide particles with an average size of 63nm and a molybdenum crystal grain Fisherman's particle size of 3.0 μm can be obtained.
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