Aluminum melting furnace capable of improving service life and thermal efficiency
An aluminum smelting furnace and thermal efficiency technology, applied in the field of aluminum smelting furnaces, can solve the problems of falling bricks on the top of the furnace, aluminizing, and large heat loss of the furnace body.
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[0027] Example 1 (15t aluminum melting furnace)
[0028] a. Choose to use high-aluminum refractory castable with SiC added as the working layer of the furnace lining (also called castable working layer); the addition amount of SiC is 10% of the weight of the refractory castable;
[0029] b. The surface temperature of the furnace shell is less than 30℃, and the size of the furnace wall composite lining is determined to be refractory ceramic fiber + clay lightweight heat insulation refractory brick + refractory castable = 20mm+114mm+230mm. The thickness of the furnace wall lining is larger than that of the original refractory brick. The lining is reduced by 115mm;
[0030] c. The furnace roof adopts flat-top hanging type integral casting, and a layer of 20mm thick refractory fiber is spread on the casting material, and the heating element is changed from using expensive nickel-chromium tape to silicon carbide rod;
[0031] d. Carry out construction, maintenance and baking in strict ...
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[0036] Example 2 (25t aluminum melting furnace)
[0037] a, choose to use added Si 3 N 4 +β-Sialon's corundum refractory castable is used as the working layer of the furnace lining (also called the castable working layer); Si 3 N 4 The addition amount of β-Sialon is 5% of the weight of the refractory castable (Si 3 N 4 ) 3% (β-Sialon);
[0038] b. The surface temperature of the furnace shell is less than 30℃, and the size of the furnace wall composite lining is determined to be refractory ceramic fiber + clay lightweight heat insulating refractory brick + refractory castable = 40mm+180mm+230mm. The thickness of the furnace wall lining is larger than that of the original refractory brick. The lining is thinned by 65mm;
[0039] c. The furnace roof adopts a flat-top hanging type integral casting, a layer of 40mm thick refractory fiber is spread on the casting material, and the heating element is replaced with silicon carbon rod;
[0040] d. Carry out construction, maintenance and ba...
Example Embodiment
[0045] Example 3 (45t aluminum melting furnace)
[0046] a, choose to use added Si 3 N 4 Mullite refractory castable as the working layer of the furnace lining (also called the castable working layer); Si 3 N 4 The addition amount is 6% of the weight of the refractory castable;
[0047] b. The surface temperature of the furnace shell is less than 30℃, and the size of the furnace wall composite lining is determined to be refractory ceramic fiber + clay lightweight heat insulating refractory brick + refractory castable = 40mm+180mm+230mm. The thickness of the furnace wall lining is larger than that of the original refractory brick. The lining is thinned by 65mm;
[0048] c. The furnace roof adopts a flat-top hanging type integral casting, a layer of 40mm thick refractory fiber is spread on the casting material, and the heating element is replaced with silicon carbon rod;
[0049] d. Carry out construction, maintenance and baking in strict accordance with the construction process of ...
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