71results about How to "Improve driving conditions" patented technology

A half-track all-terrain vehicle having an independent suspension system that provides an improved vehicle ride and facilitates traversing obstacles. The vehicle includes a frame, a pair of beams that each holds front and rear wheels, and a suspension system extending between the each beam and the frame. The suspension system includes a plurality of cushions. The cushions are tuned such that forward cushions have a relatively greater suspension stroke than the rearward cushions and thereby permit the front wheels to engage the ground sequentially before the rear wheels when the vehicle goes over a step or drop off. The suspension system is further tuned to permit the vehicle to traverse an obstacle having a height that is slightly lower than the frame clearance by permitting the front wheels to lift vertically to a distance essentially equal to the frame clearance.

The invention relates to an early warning service management system based on remote expert service. In the system, sensors based on hybrid automatic repeat request (ARQ) technology collect the grouped data of a bridge; the machine to machine (M2M) technology is adopted to monitor the information between the intelligent sensor devices, the monitoring information is transmitted remotely in a wireless digital manner; a terminal collector performs bidirectional data transmission on the monitoring information through a terminal remote transport protocol and an intelligent network platform, the data collected by the terminal collector are compared with the stress simulation database information of the bridge design and off-design small probability state finite element computation structure established by an expert service system, the comparison result is used for evaluating and processing; early warning is performed according to the comparison and evaluation result of the condition and monitoring information of the bridge; and when the monitoring data are abnormal or the warning level is higher, the system automatically sends a message to an expert and the expert can give corresponding handling advices and measures timely, thus the timely and dynamic management of information can be realized.

An air conditioning system for vehicles includes a sensor for detecting opening and closing of a vehicle portal, such as a door or a window, and a control device for selectively opening ports through which temperature controlled air flows into an interior of a vehicle, in response to a signal generated by the opening and closing detecting sensor and a target air temperature. In the system, even if a door or a window of a cabin is opened, ports are opened according to a most suitable port mode depending on the target air temperature at a present time. Therefore, an improved air conditioning state for an operator, and an improved driving condition with reduced waste power and reduced loads to the respective equipment, may be achieved.

The invention discloses a construction method of a wear-resistant non-slip ramp, which comprises the following steps: clearing a concrete base, coating a base finishing agent, constructing a base coat, painting a high-strength putty layer, constructing wear-resistant non-slip size, processing a closing cover layer, constructing polished surface coating and maintaining. The ramp prepared by the invention has simple structure, convenient construction, low cost, slip prevention, wear resistance, pressure resistance, impact resistance, oil stain resistance and weather resistance.

The invention relates to an air conditioner control device for automatically converting internal and external circulation of an automobile. The invention aims to solve the problem that an automobile air conditioner cannot automatically switch internal and external circulation when passing in and out a tunnel in the prior art. The air conditioner control device comprises an automatic air conditioner control panel, and a temperature sensor, a vehicle speed sensor, a temperature actuator and a blower which are connected with the automatic air conditioner control panel; and the air conditioner control device also comprises an ambient light and sunshine sensing assembly, a mode actuator and an internal and external circulation actuator, wherein the ambient light and sunshine sensing assembly, the mode actuator and the internal and external circulation actuator are connected with the automatic air conditioner control panel respectively. When the automobile runs into the tunnel, internal and external circulation air doors of the air conditioner blower can adjust to the mode of the internal circulation automatically rather than by artificial control to ensure that air in the automobile cannot be influenced by adverse gases in the tunnel. The air conditioner control device is more favorable for body health and improves vehicle driving conditions.

An aerodynamic spoiler adapted to be mounted on the tailgate of a pickup truck to enhance under certain driving conditions and to reduce turbulence in the cargo box and having LED lights having the functions of brake light, signal turn light, reverse light, and tail light, with power and signals fed from the original lights within the truck.

The invention discloses a color asphalt ultrathin wearing layer and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method mainly comprises the following steps of: producing a mixed material: mixing 34-36 parts of 5-10 mm macadam, 11-13 parts of stone chips with a grain size less than 3 mm and 0.8-1.2 parts of mineral powder or cement, then adding 2-3 parts of color asphalt and mixing to obtain a color asphalt mixed material; paving: firstly spraying a layer of polymerized, modified and emulsified asphalt on the lower bearing layer of a road surface by the spraying system of an asphalt paver and then uniformly paving the color asphalt mixed material on a road by the spiral distributor of the asphalt paver; and statically rolling by using a double-steel wheel road roller and forming the road surface. The color asphalt ultrathin wearing layer obtained by using the method has relatively high use value, simple construction method, easy maintenance and low manufacturing cost and can meet the requirements of the color road surface.

The invention discloses a basin-type rubber bridge bearing replacing method, which comprises: arranging a jack by side of a bearing, raising the box girder, cutting the connection between the bearing and a column and a box girder, replacing the bearing. The invention has the advantages that the disabled bearing is replaced by the invention method does not damage the bridge structure, improves the bridge traffic conditions, eliminates the potential dangers of the bridge, and has low cost and short time of the replacement.

An output buffer is disclosed and includes a differential output buffer input configured for coupling to a differential output of an input circuit. The output buffer further includes an inductive voltage divider circuit coupled to the differential output buffer input, and configured to weaken a loading at the differential output of the input circuit.

TFT structures optimal for driving conditions of a pixel portion and driving circuits are obtained using a small number of photo masks. First through third semiconductor films are formed on a first insulating film. First shape first, second, and third electrodes are formed on the first through third semiconductor films. The first shape first, second, third electrodes are used as masks in first doping treatment to form first concentration impurity regions of one conductivity type in the first through third semiconductor films. Second shape first, second, and third electrodes are formed from the first shape first, second, and third electrodes. A second concentration impurity region of the one conductivity type which overlaps the second shape second electrode is formed in the second semiconductor film in second doping treatment. Also formed in the second doping treatment are third concentration impurity regions of the one conductivity type which are placed in the first and second semiconductor films. Fourth and Fifth concentration impurity regions having the other conductivity type that is opposite to the one conductivity type are formed in the third semiconductor film in third doping treatment.

A light emitting diode includes a current leakage passage electrically connected in parallel to an active layer to better protect the light emitting diode from static electricity. The light emitting diode includes a substrate, an n-type nitride semiconductor layer on the substrate, an active layer on the n-type nitride semiconductor layer, a p-type semiconductor layer on the active layer, a p-electrode on the p-type semiconductor layer, and an n-electrode formed from the n-type semiconductor layer, exposed by etching, to a portion of the p-type semiconductor layer.

The invention discloses a vibration-free anti-slip lane. The lane is characterized by consisting of a concrete ground, a sealing layer, a compressive layer, an anti-slip layer and a surface maintenance layer from bottom to top, wherein the sealing layer is formed by coating a permeable carbonization interface sealant on the concrete ground through a sprayer, and the thickness of the sealing layer is 1 millimeter; the compressive layer is formed by coating macromolecular polymer aggregate and modified resin on the sealing layer through a flat trowel, and the coating thickness is 3.0 millimeters; the anti-slip layer is formed by coating the macromolecular polymer aggregate and the modified resin on the compressive layer in a guniting form, and the coating thickness is 3.0 millimeters; and the surface maintenance layer is formed by coating a vinyl propionate polymer curing agent with thickness of about 0.1 millimeter on the anti-slip layer. The lane has rough surface, uniform granularity and large friction coefficient; when vehicles run on the lane, obvious vibration is not produced, and the vehicles run safely; and the lane is easy for maintenance. The invention also discloses a construction method of the lane.

TFT structures optimal for driving conditions of a pixel portion and driving circuits are obtained using a small number of photo masks. First through third semiconductor films are formed on a first insulating film. First shape first, second, and third electrodes are formed on the first through third semiconductor films. The first shape first, second, third electrodes are used as masks in first doping treatment to form first concentration impurity regions of one conductivity type in the first through third semiconductor films. Second shape first, second, and third electrodes are formed from the first shape first, second, and third electrodes. A second concentration impurity region of the one conductivity type which overlaps the second shape second electrode is formed in the second semiconductor film in second doping treatment. Also formed in the second doping treatment are third concentration impurity regions of the one conductivity type which are placed in the first and second semiconductor films. Fourth and Fifth concentration impurity regions having the other conductivity type that is opposite to the one conductivity type are formed in the third semiconductor film in third doping treatment.

The invention discloses a construction process of a colored pavement epoxy non-slip wearing layer structure. The construction process comprises the following steps: (1) pavement patching; (2) pavement shot blasting; (3) epoxy resin stirring; (4) paving of epoxy resin; (5) spreading of aggregates; (6) curing and recovering of the aggregates; and (7) opening of transit. Compared with the prior art, the construction process has the advantages that the wearing layer structure is simple in process, easy to operate, good in non-slip performance, high in bonding strength, small in thickness, convenient in construction, rapid in curing and high in material water resistance; running noise of vehicles is lowered; driving conditions are improved; the wearing layer structure is excellent in corrosion resistance, high in flame retardant property, high in ductility, uniform in expansion, high in low-temperature resistance, low in low-temperature brittleness, excellent in thermal ageing resistance, high in high-temperature stability and high in wear resistance, the surface aggregate is high in wear resistance, a conventional road elevation and the conventional clear height of a bridge are not changed, existing various structural and non-structural pavement diseases can be repaired at a time, the maintenance cost is saved, and the service life of a pavement is greatly prolonged.

The invention relates to a portable comprehensive management system for the traffic safety of a road managed and controlled vehicle, belonging to the technical field of highway engineering in transportation engineering. The system includes an on-board control device, an on-board road traffic safety monitoring and management subsystem and a remote management subsystem for the traffic safety of themanaged and controlled vehicle. According to service demands of safe driving, real-time road condition inspection and emergency management of road managed and controlled vehicles under special conditions, the comprehensive management system of the invention actively prevents risks of the managed and controlled vehicles through "information environment perception, intelligent monitoring and early warning and assisted driving", thus effectively guaranteeing the traffic safety of the managed and controlled vehicles under special conditions, and assisting in the emergency handling and management of emergencies through rapid reporting of road conditions and event information in adverse weather like rainy and foggy weather, and in traffic accidents, and management and control of queuing and passing of the managed and controlled vehicle vehicles. The system is easy to promote and apply.

The invention discloses a paving structure and a paving method for quickly recovering functions of a pavement and a bridge floor. The paving structure comprises a double-layer fiber-added macadam seal layer and an ultrathin antiskid wearing layer from the bottom up, wherein the double-layer fiber-added macadam seal layer comprises a lower binder layer, a chopped fiber layer and an upper binder layer from the bottom up. According to the paving structure and the paving method for quickly recovering the functions of the pavement and the bridge floor, compared with the prior art, on the basis that the original paving is made full use of, gap graded aggregate is adopted to achieve water proofing of the pavement, prevent water from damaging the pavement, and exert the functions of water shutoff and drainage simultaneously; and the paving structure is high in construction efficiency, and can reduce the interference of the traditional construction manner to traffic.

The invention relates to a vehicle-mounted logistics monitoring system. The vehicle-mounted logistics monitoring system is composed of a control terminal and at least one detection terminal; the control terminal is mainly composed of a central control panel, an LCD touch screen module, a buzzer warning prompting module and a language warning prompting module, wherein the LCD touch screen module, the buzzer warning prompting module and the language warning prompting module are connected with an ARM processor arranged on the central control panel; the detection terminal is composed of an impact shock detection board and an impact shock sensor mounted thereon, a temperature / humidity board and a temperature / humidity sensor mounted thereon, and a switching detection board and a switching detection sensor mounted thereon; the impact shock detection board, the temperature / humidity board and the switching detection board of the detection terminal are all connected to the control terminal by use of a CAN bus. According to the vehicle-mounted logistics monitoring system, the control terminal is arranged in a driver cab to display the logistics monitoring data in real time; in case of impact and shock signals exceeding set values appearing, an alarm is given; the vehicle-mounted logistics monitoring system is convenient for the driver to check and capable of attracting the attention of the driver.

This invention is a control device to vary the contact conditions of the tread of a vehicle to improve driving functions, such as skid prevention, noise reduction, road surface protection or road marking, by the choice of the appropriate trodden tips in given road conditions. The trodden tips and connected parts are unified to make a unit which is attached or detached with a simple connection such as the insertion at a convenient position, which enables the device to function properly with a lowered safety factor, reducing the size only to avoid damages of the device and around.

A light emitting diode includes a current leakage passage electrically connected in parallel to an active layer to better protect the light emitting diode from static electricity. The light emitting diode includes a substrate, an n-type nitride semiconductor layer on the substrate, an active layer on the n-type nitride semiconductor layer, a p-type semiconductor layer on the active layer, a p-electrode on the p-type semiconductor layer, and an n-electrode formed from the n-type semiconductor layer, exposed by etching, to a portion of the p-type semiconductor layer.

The present invention discloses an electric floating ball valve. The electric floating ball valve addresses the problems of the existing electric floating ball valve, such as poor reliability, high tendency to be damaged, poor control precision, high noises in operation as well as high costs for maintenance and replacement. The electric floating ball valve includes a valve body, a valve stem, a valve core and a drive mechanism. The drive mechanism is connected with the outer end of the valve stem and could drive the said valve stem to rotate. The external side of the valve stem is covered with a cylindrical heat sink made of metallic materials. Said heat sink is fixedly connected with said valve body. The heat sink of the electric floating valve could significantly improve the heat radiation capacity, which efficiently guarantees the stable and reliable operation of the drive mechanism.

The object of the present invention is to solve problems treatment time when using an SLS method or continuous-oscillation laser. An indispensable portion is scanned with a laser beam in order to crystallize a semiconductor film by driving a laser and so on in accordance with the positions of islands instead of scanning and irradiating the whole semiconductor film. The present invention makes it possible to omit the time for irradiating a portion to be removed through patterning after crystallizing the semiconductor film with a laser beam and greatly shorten the treatment time for one substrate.

The object of the present invention is to solve problems of treatment time when using an SLS method or continuous-oscillation laser. An indispensable portion is scanned with a laser beam in order to crystallize a semiconductor film by driving a laser and so on in accordance with the positions of islands instead of scanning and irradiating the whole semiconductor film. The present invention makes it possible to omit the time for irradiating a portion to be removed through patterning after crystallizing the semiconductor film with a laser beam and greatly shorten the treatment time for one substrate.

The invention discloses a proportioning device, comprising a proportioning box with enclosed periphery, wherein five material bins with cutting tools are arranged on the top of the proportioning box; the bottoms of the material bins extend into the proportioning box; an opening is arranged on the top of each material bin; a pneumatic gate valve is arranged at the bottom of each material bin; a track is arranged at the bottom of the proportioning box; an electric proportioning trolley is arranged on the track; the electric proportioning trolley can travel on the track; an electronic weigher is arranged on the electric proportioning trolley; a proportioning hopper is arranged on the electronic weigher; the proportioning hopper is arranged below the five material bins; an openable flexible electric door curtain is arranged at one side of the proportioning box; and the proportioning trolley can drive outwards from the flexible electric door curtain through a guide track. The proportioning device has the advantages of reducing the use time of travelling cranes, largely improving production efficiency, effectively preventing fugitive dusts from harming human health, and improving working security.

The invention discloses a multi-level preventive maintenance method for fine surfacing. The method comprises the following steps of treating a to-be-cured pavement base surface, spreading curing agentas a bottom layer, spreading a first layer of resin liquid asphalt and gravels on the bottom layer at the same time, carrying out primary rolling compaction, spreading a second layer of resin liquidasphalt, carrying out secondary rolling compaction, finally spraying wear-resistant agent, curing for 0.5-1 hour, and opening. The maintenance method is advantaged in that a four-in-one maintenance mode is adopted, the thickness of formed fine surface curing molding is 0.3-0.6 cm, the method can be used for maintaining skid resistance of the existing pavement, improving driving conditions of the original pavement, improving the skid resistance, repairing slight cracks, improving a friction coefficient BPN of the original pavement to be more than or equal to 55, reducing the water permeabilitycoefficient to be 0 ml / min, prolonging the service life of the original pavement and greatly reducing maintenance cost of the pavement with insufficient skid resistance; conventional construction equipment is adopted, so large-scale popularization and application are facilitated.

The invention belongs to the technical field of railway turnouts, and provides a staggered double-limb elastic bendable point rail frog including a first wing rail, a second wing rail, a long point rail and a short point rail. The first wing rail and the second wing rail are arranged symmetrically or asymmetrically, and the long point rail and the short point rail are arranged between the first wing rail and the second wing rail, and one end of the long point rail is fixedly connected with one end of the short point rail. Since the first wing rail, the second wing rail and the long and short point rails arranged between the two wing rails are arranged, and the long point rail and the short point rail are of an integrated structure, by means of mutual staggering of the long and short pointrails in the conversion process, reliable work of the double-limb elastic bendable structure is achieved, harmful space and an inclined joint are eliminated, meanwhile, the turnout line shape is wellcontrolled, structural design is simplified, train stability is improved, running conditions are improved, vibration noise produced by wheel track impact is reduced, and environmental protection requirements are met.