Application of oleanolic acid in preparing sea environment-friendly antifouling agent
A technology for oleanolic acid and marine antifouling, which is applied in the field of environment-friendly marine antifouling agents and natural active substances, can solve the problems of oleanolic acid marine antifouling agents, etc., and achieves good antifouling effect and lipophilicity. Good and wide application prospects
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Embodiment 1
[0013] Example 1 Detection of the inhibitory effect of oleanolic acid on marine micro-fouling organisms
[0014] The biological detection model of marine micro-fouling organisms uses marine fouling bacteria, the most important micro-fouling organisms in the ocean. Pseudomonas sp., a marine fouling bacterium, was isolated and purified from the surface of steel plates in seawater in Xiamen sea area. Bacteria were inoculated in liquid medium, cultured overnight on a shaker, and collected by centrifugation, washed with sterile seawater and made into a suspension with a bacterial concentration of about 10 7 ~10 9 cell / ml. Oleanolic acid was first dissolved in a small amount of ethyl acetate, then mixed with the prepared bacterial suspension at a concentration of 0.1, 1, 10 and 100 μg / ml, and added to a petri dish. In addition, the petri dish added only with bacterial suspension and a small amount of ethyl acetate without oleanolic acid was used as the control group. Three paral...
Embodiment 2
[0017] Example 2 Detection of the inhibitory effect of oleanolic acid on marine macrofouling organisms
[0018] The biological detection model of marine macrofouling organisms adopts the most important macrofouling organisms in the ocean—barnacles. The adults of Balanus albicostatus were collected from reefs and bridge piers on the coast of Baicheng, Xiamen City, and their Venus larvae were cultured in the laboratory. It is the attachment of the larvae that causes the barnacles to switch from a planktonic to an attached life, so inhibition of the attachment of the larvae is evidence of the antifouling activity of the compound. Dissolve oleanolic acid in ethyl acetate, set the concentration gradient to 0.05, 0.25, 0.5, 2.5, 5 and 25 μg / ml, take 10ml of each solution and add it to the petri dish, and add another 10ml of ethyl acetate to the blank In the petri dish, set it as the corresponding control group. After the solvent is completely evaporated and the extracts are evenly ...
Embodiment 3
[0021] Example 3 Evaluation of the antifouling effect of oleanolic acid in natural sea areas
[0022] The antifouling efficacy of the oleanolic acid antifouling agent of the present invention in the sea area of Xiamen was tested with reference to the national standard "Shoal Sea Immersion Test Method for Antifouling Paint Samples" (GB / T 5370-2007). After 38 days of hanging in the natural sea area, the biofouling on the surface of the three oleanolic acid test samples was significantly lower than that of the blank sample, indicating that oleanolic acid has a good antifouling effect.
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