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Synthesis of D(-)-alpha-(4-ethyl-2,3-dioxygen ethylene imine-1-formamido) p-hydroxybenzene acetic acid

A technology of p-hydroxyphenylacetic acid and p-hydroxyphenylglycine, which is applied in the synthesis field of D-α-p-hydroxyphenylacetic acid, can solve the problem of increasing reaction equipment and processing steps, increasing reaction raw materials and reaction steps, and increasing the ease of trimethylchlorosilane. Moisture absorption and decomposition and other problems, to achieve the effect of simplifying the production process, reducing consumption and being environmentally friendly

Active Publication Date: 2010-05-12
山西新天源药业有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] In the above synthesis process, 1, in order to make the reaction easy to carry out, it is necessary to use trimethylchlorosilane as an amino activator and carboxyl, hydroxyl protecting agent, which increases the reaction raw materials and reaction steps, and increases the production cost; 2, the reaction ends Finally, the by-product hexamethyldisiloxane generated by the hydrolysis of trimethylchlorosilane and the by-product triethylamine hydrochloride of the acid-binding agent all need to be recovered, which increases the reaction equipment and processing steps; 3, trimethylchlorosilane It is very easy to absorb moisture and decompose, and the synthesis reaction needs to be carried out under anhydrous conditions, which requires high reaction equipment and complicated operation

Method used

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  • Synthesis of D(-)-alpha-(4-ethyl-2,3-dioxygen ethylene imine-1-formamido) p-hydroxybenzene acetic acid

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] 150 g of p-hydroxyphenylglycine and 700 mL of water were added to a 1000 mL reaction flask, and the pH was adjusted to 7.5 with 10% sodium hydroxide solution to make the solution clear. The solution was cooled to 5°C, 187.5g of 4-ethyl-2,3-dioxopiperazine-1-formyl chloride was added in batches, and the pH of the system was maintained at 7.5-8 with solid sodium carbonate during the addition. Between, about 2h added. After the addition of materials, the reaction was continued at 5°C for 2h. After the reaction, add activated carbon for decolorization, adjust the pH=2 of the reaction solution with 6mol / L hydrochloric acid solution, separate out white crystals, filter and dry to obtain D(-)-α-(4-ethyl-2,3- Dioxypiperazine-1-carboxamido) p-hydroxyphenylacetic acid (HO-EPCP) was 274.2 g of pure product, with a yield of 91%.

[0019] The content of HO-EPCP determined by HPLC was 99.89%.

[0020] Characterization of the HO-EPCP product obtained by the reaction:

[0021] 1. M...

Embodiment 2

[0028] 150 g of p-hydroxyphenylglycine and 650 mL of water were added to a 1000 mL reaction flask, and the pH value was adjusted to 7.5-8 with 10% potassium hydroxide solution to make the solution clear. The solution was cooled to 2°C, 190.21g of 4-ethyl-2,3-dioxopiperazine-1-formyl chloride was added in batches, and the pH of the system was maintained at 7.5-8 with solid sodium carbonate during the addition. Between, about 2h added. After the addition of materials, the reaction was continued at 2 °C for 5 h. After the reaction, activated carbon was added for decolorization, and the pH of the reaction solution was adjusted to 1.5 with 6 mol / L hydrochloric acid solution, white crystals were precipitated, filtered and dried to obtain 275.7 g of pure HO-EPCP with a yield of 91.5%.

[0029] Detection content is 99.88%, specific optical rotation

Embodiment 3

[0031] 150 g of p-hydroxyphenylglycine and 800 mL of water were added to a 1000 mL reaction flask, and the pH was adjusted to 8-9 with 10% sodium hydroxide solution to make the solution clear. The solution was cooled to 0-2°C, 190.21g of 4-ethyl-2,3-dioxopiperazine-1-formyl chloride was added in batches, and the pH value of the system was maintained at 7.5 with solid sodium carbonate during the addition. Between ~8, about 2h added. After adding the materials, the reaction was continued at 0-2°C for 3h. After the reaction was completed, activated carbon was added for decolorization, and the pH of the reaction solution was adjusted to 1.9 with 6 mol / L hydrochloric acid solution, white crystals were precipitated, filtered and dried to obtain 271.2 g of pure HO-EPCP with a yield of 90%.

[0032] Detection content is 99.95%, specific optical rotation

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Abstract

The invention provides a synthetic method of D(-)-alpha-(4-ethyl-2,3-dioxypiperazine-1-formamido) p-hydroxyphenylacetic acid. In the synthetic method, p-hydroxyphenylglycine is taken as a starting material, water is taken as a solvent, the p-hydroxyphenylglycine react with 4-ethyl-(2,3-dioxopiperazinyl)formyl chloride-1 in the presence of alkali to directly obtain a target product D(-)-alpha-(4-ethyl-2,3-dioxypiperazine-1-formamido)p-hydroxyphenylacetic acid after acidification. Hydroxyl protection and carboxyl protection of the p-hydroxyphenylglycine are not needed in the synthetic method, and condensation reaction can be directly carried out in aqueous phase, which simplifies the production process and reduces the consumption, and the prepared target product has stable quality.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for synthesizing D(-)-α-(4-ethyl-2,3-dioxypiperazine-1-carboxamido) p-hydroxyphenylacetic acid (HO-EPCP), and the compound is used as medicine The intermediate is mainly used for synthesizing β-lactam antibiotic cefoperazone, and belongs to the technical field of chemical and pharmaceutical intermediates. Background technique [0002] Cefoperazone is a third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic with high efficiency, broad-spectrum, low toxicity and enzyme resistance. It is effective against Gram-positive bacteria and negative bacteria. It is suitable for various infections caused by cefoperazone-sensitive bacteria. Wide range of applications. [0003] D(-)-α-(4-ethyl-2,3-dioxypiperazine-1-carboxamido)-p-hydroxyphenylacetic acid (HO-EPCP) is an important intermediate in the synthesis of cefoperazone. To synthesize cefoperazone, the production process is mature, the yield is high and the quality is stable. [0004] The...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D241/18
Inventor 苏斌林陈万成高志伟褚丕明苏蔚康福堂
Owner 山西新天源药业有限公司