Human body intestinal canal flora detection parting and quantitative reagent kit
A technology of intestinal flora and kits, which is applied in the fields of material stimulation analysis, microbial measurement/inspection, fluorescence/phosphorescence, etc. It can solve the problems of difficult cultivation, no one is completely ideal, and inaccurate counting
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[0070] Example 1
[0071] Sample pretreatment and DNA extraction
[0072] experiment procedure:
[0073] (1) Pretreatment
[0074] Collect fresh stool samples of healthy adults, each sample weighs about 4g, collected in a sterile plastic bag, and stored in a refrigerator at 4°C for no more than 12h. Each stool specimen was added to a test tube containing 6ml of sterile PBS buffer (0.05mol / L, pH7.4) and shaken well for 5-10min, then centrifuged at 500rpm for 5min, and the supernatant was collected. Repeat this step 3 times. Then the supernatant was centrifuged at 5,000 rpm for 10 min, and the precipitate was collected and placed in an Eppendorf tube. The precipitate was suspended in 1 mL of double distilled water (ddH2O), and the precipitate was collected by centrifugation at 14,000 rpm for 5 min after mixing. Dissolve the precipitate in 200 μL of absolute ethanol (pre-cooled at -20°C), shake and mix well, centrifuge at 14,000 rpm for 2 minutes, discard the supernatant, and repeat ...
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[0077] Example 2
[0078] 16s rDNA universal primer, LDR and LCR probe design
[0079] experiment procedure:
[0080] Search the 16S rDNA sequence information of each genus in Genebank, and find more than 50 pieces and then compare them together to find the conserved sections at both ends and the middle containing variant regions for design. In order to ensure the consistency of the PCR amplification efficiency and the specificity of the probes, the regions with completely identical sequences at both ends and the intermediate variant regions with specific sequences for each genus were screened out. General primers are designed in the conserved regions at both ends to ensure that the primers are completely matched with the primer binding sequences of each genus. In the middle variant region, the specific sequences of each genus are compared to design specific probes. In order to further ensure the consistency and effectiveness of the amplification efficiency, it was finally confirm...
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[0081] Example 3
[0082] Universal primer amplification for standard DNA and sample DNA
[0083] experiment procedure:
[0084] (1) The standard DNA is the same as the amplification system used for sample detection.
[0085] (2) Universal primer: upstream, 5'-CAGGATTAGATACCCTGGTAGT-3'
[0086] Downstream, 5′-TTGCGCTCGTTGCGGGACTT-3′
[0087] (3) Amplification system (10μL):
[0088] Upstream primer 0.5μmol / L
[0089] Downstream primer 0.5μmol / L
[0090] 10×Buffer 1×
[0091] dNTP 0.2mmol / L
[0092] Mg 2+ 2.0mmol / L
[0093] Taq polymerase 1U
[0094] Add water to 10μL
[0095] (4) Amplification program:
[0096] 95℃15min
[0097] 94℃30s→55℃30s→72℃60s(40cycles)
[0098] 72℃7min
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