Solid-wood composite board made of super-thick single boards and producing method thereof

A technology of solid wood composite and manufacturing method, which is applied in the joining of wooden veneers, manufacturing tools, wood processing appliances, etc. problems such as the surface process, to achieve the effect of reducing resistance, reducing energy consumption, and improving drying rate

Active Publication Date: 2009-09-09
INST OF WOOD INDUDTRY CHINESE ACAD OF FORESTRY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Due to the large stress in the veneer of 4mm ~ 10mm, it is very easy to produce warping deformation (even cause curling deformation such as figure 1 As shown) and cracking, etc., have seriously affected the yield rate of the veneer and subsequent processing procedures such as gluing, billeting, etc. , leading to warping and deformation of the manufactured composite panels; moreover, the use of secondary veneer processing technology increases the veneer process

Method used

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  • Solid-wood composite board made of super-thick single boards and producing method thereof
  • Solid-wood composite board made of super-thick single boards and producing method thereof
  • Solid-wood composite board made of super-thick single boards and producing method thereof

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0046] Solid wood composite panels made of even-numbered extra-thick veneers

[0047] The solid wood composite board made of extra-thick veneer provided by the present invention is composed of even-numbered veneers, including two outer surface layers and a core layer therebetween, and an adhesive is provided between each layer of veneers;

[0048] The core layer can be composed of 2-layer, 4-layer, 6-layer, 8-layer, . It is an intermediate core board, and its loose sides are relatively joined, and the loose surfaces of the outer layers of veneers are all facing the intermediate core board, and the blanks are symmetrically assembled. The middle core board is vertical, and between the core layer and the surface layer, a sub-surface layer, also called a balance layer, can be included. It is perpendicular to the grain direction of the surface veneer, and its function is to prevent the lateral warpage of the core layer.

[0049] In this embodiment, as image 3 As shown in the fi...

Embodiment 2

[0077] Solid wood composite panels made of odd-numbered layers of extra-thick veneers

[0078] A. Veneer production:

[0079] The low-quality woods such as masson pine, eucalyptus or hemlock are peeled into super-thick veneers of 6mm to 12mm (such as Figure 4 shown) 6, 7, 8, the veneers 6, 7, 8 are decomposed by a decompression device, and point-shaped and / or line-shaped cracks are formed in the direction of the loose surface along the grain, as the veneer for the core layer.

[0080] The hardwoods such as paulownia, birch, teak, rosewood or cloned wood are peeled into veneers 8 and 9 of 0.6mm to 1.5mm as surface decorative veneers;

[0081] If there is a sub-surface layer between the core layer and the surface layer, the sub-surface layer (balance layer) is composed of 2 layers of veneer of 1mm to 3mm, and one layer is arranged on each side of the core layer, which is poplar, birch or eucalyptus. It is made of fast-growing wood from plantation forests (not shown in the fig...

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Abstract

The invention provides a solid-wood composite board made of super-thick single boards, which comprises two surface layers on external surfaces and a core layer between the two surface layers, adhesive is arranged among single boards, the core layer comprises a super-thick single board with the thickness of 6 mm to 12 mm, and the surface layers comprise single boards with the thickness of 0.2mm to1.5 mm. The super-thick single boards of the core layer are single boards made by rotatably cutting logs, and spot-shape or segment-shape crack grains are arranged on the loosened surface of the single boards in the direction along the grain. The solid-wood composite board made of super-thick single boards enables the composite board combined by the super-thick core boards to have no distortion or deformation by adopting the central-symmetric single-board assembly structure and forming spot-shape or segment-shape crack grains by discongesting on the surfaces of the single boards of the core layer, and has equal performance as that of the solid wood. The super-thick core board enables the glue layers of the veneer to be reduced, the applied glue amount is reduced, the cost is saved, and the release amount of the formol can be reduced to enable the solid-wood composite board to be more environmental friendly.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a composite board, in particular to a solid wood composite board made from a single board. At the same time, it also relates to a manufacturing method of the solid wood composite board. Background technique [0002] At present, solid wood composite panels mainly include two types of products, such as blockboard and multi-layer solid wood composite plywood. A special kind of plywood, the core board is usually a plywood or a wooden lattice structure board composed of sawed logs into solid wood strips. Using this method to manufacture the core board has many sawing loss and low wood utilization rate when the logs are sawed and cut, and because the wood strips in the combined blockboard are connected by glue in the transverse direction, the transverse static of the core board is caused. The flexural strength mainly depends on the connection strength of the adhesive, so the blockboard usually fails to meet the requirements of the n...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B27D1/04B32B21/13B27D1/06B27D1/10
Inventor 于文吉余养伦周月任丁华祝荣先
Owner INST OF WOOD INDUDTRY CHINESE ACAD OF FORESTRY
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