Anti-caking agent for fertilizer and preparation method and applications thereof

An anti-caking agent and fertilizer technology, applied in application, fertilizer mixture, fertilization device, etc., can solve problems such as fertilizer quality impact, achieve strong crystal growth, inhibit crystal growth, and improve the effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-10-14
四川鸿康科技股份有限公司
View PDF0 Cites 30 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the anti-caking effect of most fertilizer anti-caking agents has failed to meet the higher requirements of users on the quality of fertilizers, including looseness. It is difficult to really solve the problem of caking of compound fertilizers during long-term storage. will inevitably be affected

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0041] Present embodiment is the fertilizer anti-caking agent containing following component (mass percentage):

[0042] Sodium dodecafluoroheptyl succinate: 5%,

[0043] Dioctadecyl primary amine hydrochloride: 30%,

[0044] Phospholipid oil: 20%,

[0045] Fatty acid methyl esters: 30%,

[0046] Stearic acid: 10%,

[0047] Paraffin: 5%.

[0048] The preparation method of this fertilizer anti-caking agent:

[0049] First, accurately weigh each component according to the above proportioning ratio, and then prepare according to the following steps:

[0050] (1) Take phospholipid oil and fatty acid methyl ester and add them to a reaction kettle with a stirring device, heat the steam to 70°C, add dioctadecyl primary amine hydrochloride during the stirring process, and make it fully melt to obtain Melted mixture 1;

[0051] (2) Heat the above melted mixture from 1 to 80°C, add sodium dodecafluoroheptyl succinate sulfosuccinate into it, and after mixing, add stearic acid and ...

Embodiment 2

[0061] Present embodiment is the fertilizer anti-caking agent containing following component (mass percentage):

[0062] Ammonium dodecafluoroheptyl succinate sulfonate: 10%,

[0063] Octadecylamine succinate: 9%,

[0064] Phospholipid oil: 50%,

[0065] Fatty acid ethyl esters: 10%,

[0066] Oleic acid: 20%,

[0067] Paraffin: 1%.

[0068] The preparation method of this fertilizer anti-caking agent:

[0069] First, accurately weigh each component according to the above proportioning ratio, and then prepare according to the following steps:

[0070] (1) Add phospholipid oil and fatty acid ethyl ester into a reaction kettle with a stirring device, heat it with steam to 60°C, add octadecylamine formate during the stirring process, make it fully melt, and obtain the melted mixture 1;

[0071] (2) Heat the above melted mixture at about 1 to 90°C, add dodecafluoroheptyl ammonium succinate sulfonate into it, and after mixing, add stearic acid and paraffin in turn, keep stirri...

Embodiment 3

[0081] Present embodiment is the fertilizer anti-caking agent containing following component (mass percentage):

[0082] Potassium dodecafluoroheptyl succinate sulfosuccinate: 15%,

[0083] Hexamethylenediamine acetate: 10%,

[0084] Phospholipid oil: 10%,

[0085] Fatty acid methyl esters: 27%,

[0086] Stearic acid: 30%,

[0087] Paraffin: 8%.

[0088] The preparation method is the same as in Example 1 above.

[0089] Reference example i-l:

[0090] Each component of fertilizer anti-caking agent in reference example 3, the fertilizer anti-caking agent that does not add dodecafluoroheptyl alcohol succinate potassium sulfonate consists of:

[0091] Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, polyvinyl acetate, polypropylene glycol acetate, etc. are used to replace potassium dodecafluoroheptyl succinate sulfonate, and the rest Components and dosages are the same, and the production process is the same, and the reference ratios i-1 are resp...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses an anti-caking agent for fertilizer, the components of which comprise (mass percentage): 5 percent to 20 percent of dodecafluoro-heptanol sulfosuccinate, 9 percent to 30 percent of primary amine salt or secondary amine salt with the carbon atom number of 6 to 40, 10 percent to 50 percent of phospholipid oil, 10 percent to 40 percent of fatty acid ester, 5 percent to 30 percent of fatty acid, and 1 percent to 20 percent of paraffin, and the sum of each component is 100 percent. When the anti-caking agent for fertilizer is mixed with the fertilizer, a film which has stronger moistureproof and waterproof capacity than the existing anti-caking agent for fertilizer can be formed on the surfaces of fertilizer particles, thereby being capable of effectively preventing the particles of compound fertilizer from being adhered to a whole during the storage period, simultaneously preventing the invasion of environmental moisture, having very strong capacity for inhibiting the growth of fertilizer crystals, leading the fertilizer to keep loose for a long time during the storage period and greatly improving the effect so as to ensure the quality of the fertilizer. The invention also discloses a preparation method and applications of the anti-caking agent for fertilizer.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fertilizer anti-caking treatment, in particular to a fertilizer anti-caking agent and its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] At present, the anti-caking treatment of fertilizers is very common at home and abroad. For example, the anti-caking agents of ammonium bicarbonate include sodium p-toluenesulfonate, pentadecylsulfonyl chloride, ammonium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, etc., and also use alkylbenzenesulfonic acid or its salts together with stearic acid and kerosene , water and so on. Some fertilizer anti-caking agents are composed of fatty amines, amine salts of phosphate esters or amine salts of alkylaryl sulfonic acids and a reactant of alcohol or amine with hydrophilic properties and carboxylic acid or anhydride. It is also compounded with a compound of primary or secondary amine and fatty acid salt containing 14 to 22 carbon atoms and wax or mineral oil. Fatty amines, ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00
Inventor 萧棋仲毛逢银唐云郑世华豆永强
Owner 四川鸿康科技股份有限公司
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap